Lesson 8 - Digestive System
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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abdomin/o/centesis | surgical puncture to remove fluid from the abdominal cavity
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a/phag/ia | condition of w/o swallowing or loss of the ability to swallow
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append/ectomy | excision of the appendix
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appendic/itis | inflammation of the appendix
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chol/e/cyst/ectomy | surgical removal of the gallbladder
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chol/e/cyst/itis | inflammation of the gallbladder
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chol/e/lith/iasis | condition of gall stones
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col/ectomy | excision of the colon
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col/itis | inflammation of the colon
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colon/scopy | visual examination of the colon
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col/o/stomy | artificial opening into the colon
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CT colon/o/graphy | CT radiographic imaging of the colon
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duoden/al | pertaining to the duodenum
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dys/enter/y | painful intestines
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dys/peps/ia | condition of difficult digestion
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dys/phag/ia | condition of difficult swallowing
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esophag/eal | pertaining to the esophagus
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esophag/itis | inflammation of the esophagus
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esophag/o/gastr/o/duoden/o/scopy | visual examination of the esophagus, stomach & duodenum
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gastr/ic | pertaining to the stomach
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gastr/ectomy | surgical removal of the stomach
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gastr/itis | inflammation of the stomach
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gastr/o/enter/itis | inflammation of the stomach & intestines
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gastr/o/enter/o/logist | specialist (physician) who studies & treats diseases of the stomach & intestines
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gastr/o/enter/o/logy | study of the stomach & intestines
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gastro/o/esophag/eal | pertaining to the stomach & esophagus
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gastr/o/scope | instrument for visual examination of the stomach
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gastr/o/scopy | visual examination of the stomach
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gastr/o/stomy | artificial opening into the stomach
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gingiv/alg/ia | condition of pain in the gums
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gingiv/itis | inflammation of the gums
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gloss/ectomy | surgical removal of the tongue
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gloss/itis | inflammation of the tongue
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gloss/o/pathy | disease of the tongue
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hepat/itis | inflammation of the liver
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hepat/oma | tumor of the liver
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hepat/o/megaly | enlargement of the liver
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ile/o/stomy | artificial opening into the ileum
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jejun/o/ile/itis | inflammation of the jejunum & ileum
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lapar/o/scope | instrument used for visual examination of the abdominal cavity
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lapar/o/scop/ic | pertaining to visual examination of the abdominal cavity
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lapar/o/scopy | visual examination of the abdominal cavity
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lapar/o/tomy | incision into the abdominal wall
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or/al | pertaining to the mouth
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pancreat/ic | pertaining to the pancreas
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pancreat/itis | inflammation of the pancreas
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proct/o/scope | instrument used for visual examination of the rectum
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proct/o/scopy | visual examination of the rectum
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rect/al | pertaining to the rectum
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rect/o/cele | hernia of the rectum
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sigmoid/o/scope | instrument used for visual examination of the sigmoid colon
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sigmoid/o/scopy | visual examination of the sigmoid colon
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sub/lingu/al | pertaining to under the tounge
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abdominal ultrasonography | a diagnostic procedure that is the process of recording images of the internal organs using high-frequency sound waves produced by a transducer placed directly on the skin covering the abdominal cavity
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bariatric surgery | surgical reduction of gastric capacity to effect significant weight loss in extremely obese individuals
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barium enema | diagnostic procedure in which a series of radiographic images are taken of the large intestine after a barium enema has been administered rectally (also called lower GI series)
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Crohn disease | chronic inflammation of the intestinal tract usually affecting the ileum and characterized by cobblestone ulcerations and the formation of scar tissue that may lead to intestinal obstruction
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diarrhea | abnormally frequent discharge of partially solid or fluid fecal matter
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endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography | ragiographic examination of the biliary tract & pancreatic ducts with contrast media, fluoroscopy & endoscopy
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gastroesophageal reflux disease | disorder characterized by the abnormal backward flow of the gastrointestinal contents into the esophagus
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hemorrhoid | varicose vein in the rectal area, which may be internal or external
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hernia | protrusion of an organ through a membrane or cavity wall
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peptic ulcer | eroded area of the mucous membrane of the stomach or duodenum associated with increased secretion of acid from the stomach
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polyp | tumorlike growth extending outward from a mucous membrane
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ulcerative colitis | a disease characterized by inflammation of the colon with the formation of ulcers
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upper GI series | a diagnostic procedure in which a series of radiographic images are taken of the stomach & duodenum after the contrast agent barium has been swallowed (also called a barium swallow)
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abbreviation for barium enema | BE
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abbreviation for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography | ERCP
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abbreviation for gastroesophageal reflux disease | GERD
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abbreviation for upper GI series | UGI series
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
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