final objective
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Ergonomics | Study of human safety in the work areas
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Genome | Complete set of genetic information
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Osteorrhaphy | surgical suturing or wiring together of a bone
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Chondroplasty | surgical repair of cartilage
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Contracture | normal elastic tissue is replaced with fibrous tissue. permanant tightening
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Radiograph | xray
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pyromania | deliberate setting of fires
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Fissure | groove or crack like sore on the skin
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Transverse plane | divides top & bottom of body
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ostomy | artifical opening
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ectomy | surgical removal
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otomy | surgical incision
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plasty | surgical repair
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Tenodesis | surgical suturing of a tendon to a bone
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Fascioplasty | surgical repair of a fascia
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Neuritis | inflammation of a nerve
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frontal lobe | controls motor functions
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temporal lobe | controls senses, hearing smell and the abililty to create and store new information ( speech)
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occipital lobe | controls eyesight and vison reflexes
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Parietal lobe | receives & interpruts nerve impulses from sensory receptors.
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Caudal | toward lower part of the body
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cephalic | toward the head
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rrhagia | bleeding sudden severe bleeding
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Hepat/o | liver
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Amyotrophic lateral scleosis ALS Lou Gehrigs Disease | rapidly progressive neurological disease. attacks the neruons that control muscle movement
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abdominal regions (9) | r & l iliac, hypogastric, r & l lumbar, umbilical, epigastric, l& r hypocondriac
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Koilonychia | malformation of nail, concaved or spoon shaped
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anatomic position | standing erect facing forward arms at side palms facing forward
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alzheimer's disease | progressive degenerationthat affects both memory & reasoning capibilities
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elevation | ^ upwards
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depression | lowering of a body part
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idiopathic | illness without a cause
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infectious | illness caused by a pathogentic organism, (viruses & bacteria)
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organic disorder | symptoms caused by detectable physical changes ( chicken pox)
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functional disorder | no physicological or anatomical causes can be identified
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Dysthymia | low grade chronic depression
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hallucination | seeing things that are not there
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myc/o | fungus
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bloodborne transmission | contact with containminated blood
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hyperhidrosis | increased sweating in one area or all over the body
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prenatal | pretaining to before birth
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perinatal | time aurrounding birth
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postnatal | time and events after birth
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sciatica | causes a burning pain and tingling along the thigh, leg & foot
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pronation | rotating a limb so it is downward and backward
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supination | rotating limb forward and upward
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abduction | movement away from limb away from midline
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adduction | movement of limb toward the midline
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mytonia | slow relaxation of muscles are voluntary contracion
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dystonia | abnormal muscle tone that causes impairment of voluntary muscle movement
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atonic | lacking normal muslce tone or strength
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dystaxia |
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pediculosis capitas | head lice
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pediculosis corporis | body lice
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pediculosis pubis | crabs ( lice in the pubic hair)
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causalgia | painful burning that results in an injury to a sensory nerve
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rhytidectomy |
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hirtuism | excess hair on women
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dura mater | thick outtermost layer membrane
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pia mater | 3rd layer of meninges closet to the brain, consists of connective tissue that contains a rich blood supply
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arachnoid membrane | 2nd layer if meninges and is located between the dura and pia mater
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coma | a deep state of unconsicousness, no response to painful stimuli
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stupor | unresposive state, where the patient can be briefly around with vigrous attempts
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lethargic |
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carpel tunnel | tendons become swollen and inflammed because of overuse
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foramen | opening in bone where blood vessels nerves and ligaments passs
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adenoma | benign tumor that resembles glandular tissue or arises in glands
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patella | knee cap
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ascending nerve tract | carry nerve impulses toward the brain
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descending nerve tract | carry nerve impulses away from the brain
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ganglion | nerve center with clusters of cell bodies outside the CNS
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plexus | network of intersecting spinal nerves
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hemiplegia | total paralysis on one side of the body
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hemiparesis | partial paralysis on one side of the body
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primary bone cancer | rare maligment tumor that originates in bone
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nosocomial infection | infection that u catch at a hospital
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palpitation | racing heart
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palpation | touch, feel
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dual xray absortiomerty( DEXA) | measures bone density
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rrhexis | surigcal repair
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costochondritis | inflammation of the cartilge in between the ribs
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spina bifida | congential defect where the spine does not completelyy close and protect the spinal cord
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pyr/o | fever or fire
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physiology | study of the functions and structures of the body
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anatomy | study of the structures of the body
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acetabulum | hib bone
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scoliosis | lateral curvature of the spine
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lordosis sway back | forward curvature of the spine
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kyphosis humpback | outward curvature of the spine
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