A&P CH18 Water, Electrolyte, and the Acid-Base Balance
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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acid | a substance that ionizes in water to release hydrogen ions
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acid-base buffer system | occurs in all body fluids and consist of chemicals that combine with excess acids or bases
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base | substance that ionizes in water to release hydroxide ions (OH) or other ions that combine with hydrogen ions
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electrolyte balance | condition when the quantities of electrolytes entering the body equal those leaving it
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extracellular | outside of the cell; refers to the internal environment, body fluids outside individual cells
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intracellular | within cells
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transcellular fluid | a portion of the extracellular fluid, including the fluid within special body cavities
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water balance | when the volume of water entering the body is equal to the volume leaving it
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