reproduction and pregnancy
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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male gametes | sperm
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female gametes | ova
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skin-covered sac that contains testes | scrotum
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place where sperm mature "learn to swim" | epididymis
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tube that carries sperm from epididymis to ejaculatory duct | vas deferens
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provides semen with sugar which provides energy for sperm | seminal vesicles
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gland that provides seminal fluid and encircles the urethra | prostate gland
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reason testes are outside the body | sperm need cooler temperature
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surgical removal of foreskin | circumcision
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surgical removal of uterus | hysterectomy
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surgical severing of vas deferens causing sterility | vasectomy
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hormone produced by testes | testosterone
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type of cell division that results in daughter cells that are identical to parent cell | mitosis
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type of cell division that results in daughter cells having 1/2 the chromosomes as the parent cell (sex cells created by this) | meiosis
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name for production of sperm | spermatogenesis
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hormone that causes secondary sex characteristics in male | testosterone
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hormone that causes secondary sex characteristics in female | estrogen
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short duct that connects vas deferens to the urethra | ejaculatory duct
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male gonads | testes
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female gonads | ovaries
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beginning of menstrual cycles | menarche
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spongy tissue in penis that fills with blood resulting in erection (penis contains two) | corpus cavernosa
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spongy erectile tissue in penis that surrounds the urethra | corpus spongiosum
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rounded top of uterus | fundus
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fold of tissue that covers entrance of vagina | hymen
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lining of uterus | endometrium
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muscular part of uterus | myometrium
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place where egg is fertilized | fallopian tube
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finger-like ends of fallopian tube | fimbriae
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a fertilized egg (when gametes unite) | zygote
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mass of 16 cells from zygote divisions | morula
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fertilized egg which implants | blastocyst
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layer in uterus where attachment occurs | endometrium
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in a 28 day cycle, ovulation occurs around | day 14 (12-15 days)
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bonds with maternal bloodstream and provides oxygen and nutrients to fetus | placenta
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2 arteries and a vein surrounded by Wharton's jelly provides route between placenta and fetus | umbilical cord
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function of placenta | provide oxygen and nutrients and remove waste products
hormones
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first 8 weeks of development | embryo
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number of weeks of gestation | 40 weeks (280 days)
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thinning of cervix | effacement
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the process of opening of cervix | dilation
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stage of labor where baby is delivered | 2nd
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stage of labor where placenta is delivered | 3rd
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stage of labor where cervix thins and dilates | 1st
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infancy ends at ____________ months | 12
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sac surrounding fetus | amniotic sac
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tail of sperm that helps them swim | flagella
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pH preference of sperm | alkaline
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the pH of the vagina tends to be | acidic
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