Ch. 9 - Blood, Lymph & Immune System/ Terms
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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anemia | not enough RBC
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bacteremia | bacteria in the blood
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septicemia | bacteria and toxin in the blood
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hematoma | localized accumulation of blood which gives you bruise
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hemolysis | destruction of RBC
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hemostasis | stopping of blood loss
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lymphosarcoma | maglinant disease/ cancer of the lymphatic tissue
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hemoglobinopathy | disease caused by the presence of abnormal of hemoglobin in RBC
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lymphadenopathy | any disease of the Lymph Nodes
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edema | accumulation of fluids in the intercellular spaces (between cells)
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ascites | accumulation of fluids in the peritoneal (abdominal) cavity
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thrombocytopenia | decrease number of platelets
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leukocytopenia | decrease number of WBC
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Auto Immune Disease | the body's immune system attacks its own cells
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Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) | - caused by an HIV virus that transmitted by body fluids in direct contact from one human body to another
- the immune system is very weak and has no resistance to infections
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leukemia | abnormal increase in the number of WBC
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Complete Blood Count (CBC) | blood test to count all types of bloods: WBC, RBC and platelets
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Differential Leukocytic Count (DLC) | blood test to measure the percentage of each WBC's type: neutrophils, basophils, eosinophils, monocytes and lymphocytes
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Hemoglobin percentage (Hgb, Hb) | blood test to measure the percentage of hemoglobin in the blood
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Hematocrit (Hct) | blood test to measure the percentage of RBC in the whole blood
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Eryrthrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) | blood test to measure the rate at which RBC settle down in a fine tube
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blood culture | test to check for the presence of bacteria in a blood sample
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lymphadenography | imaging of the Lymph Nodes
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lymphangiography | imaging of the Lymph Vessels
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Bone Marrow biopsy | examining a sample of the Bone Marrow taken from the sternum or the back of hip bone
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lymphangiectomy | surgical removal of Lymph Vessels
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blood transfusion | transplanting blood from a donor to a recipient
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Bone Marrow Graft (Transplant) | transplanting Bone Marrow tissue from a donor to a recipient
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hemotology | study of the blood disease
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hemotologist | specialist in blood disease
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