Skin, Hair, and Nails
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Alopecia | baldness; hair loss
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Annular | circular shape to skin lesion
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Bulla | elevated cavity containing free fluid larger than 1 cm in diameter
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Confluent | skin lesions that run together
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Crust | thick, dried-out exudate left on skin when vesicles or pustules burst or dry up
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Cyanosis | dusky blue color to skin or mucous membranes as a result of increased amount of nonoxygenated hemoglobin
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Erosion | scooped-out, shallow depression in skin
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Erythema | intense redness of the skin due to excess blood in dilated superficial capillaries, as in fever or inflammation
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Excoriation | self-inflicted abrasion on skin due to scratching
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Fissure | linear crack in skin extending into dermis
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Furuncle | boil; suppurative inflammatory skin lesion dur to infected hair follicle
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Hemangioma | skin lesion due to benign proliferation of blood vessels in the dermis
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Iris | target shape of skin lesion
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Jaundice | yellow color to skin, palate, and sclera due to excess bilirubin in the blood
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Keloid | hypertrophic scar, elevated beyond site of original injury
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Lichenification | tightly packed set of papules that thickens skin; caused by prolonged intense scratching
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Lipoma | benign fatty tumor
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Maceration | softening of tissue by soaking
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Macule | flat skin lesion with only a color change
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Nevus | mole; circumscribed skin lesion due to excess melanocytes
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Nodule | elevated skin lesion larger than 1 cm diameter
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Pallor | excessively pale, whitish-pink color to lightly pigmented skin
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Papule | palpable skin lesion smaller than 1 cm in diameter
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Plaque | skin lesion in which papules coalesce or come together
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Pruritus | itching
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Purpura | red-purple skin lesion due to blood in tissues from breaks in blood vessels
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Pustule | elevated cavity containing thick, turbid fluid
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Scale | compact desiccated flakes of skin from shedding of dead skin cells
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Telangiectasia | skin lesion due to permanently enlarged and dilated blood vessels that are visible
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Ulcer | sloughing of necrotic inflammatory tissue that cause a deep depression in skin, extending into dermis
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Vesicle | elevated cavity containing free fluid up to 1 cm in diameter
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Wheal | raised red skin lesion due to interstitial fluid
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Zosteriform | linear shape of skin lesion along a nerve route
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Created by:
katelynreid
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