Chapter 8 Test
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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how many bones are in the pectoral girdle? | 4
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How many bones are in the upper limbs? | 60
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How many bones are in the pelvic girdle? | 2
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How many bones are in the the lower limbs? | 60
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How many bones are in the appendicular skeleton? | 126
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"S" shpaed, fractures are common b/c they are small and fragile | clavicle
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Triangle shaped bone | scapulae
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where the humerus articulates with the scapula | glenoid cavity
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where the clavicle articulates with the clavicle | ACROMION
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the head articulates with the scapula at the glenoid cavity | humerus
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processes that develop proximal to articulation | epicondyles
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what is the funny bone | where the ulnar nerve crosses the medial epicondyle
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where the humerus articulates wih the radius and ulna and is divided into two articular region | condyle
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region that joins with the ulna | trochlea
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region that joins with raduis | capitulum
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In atomical position this bone is found medial to the radius | ulna
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superior end of the ulna, where the ulna joins with the humerus | Olecranon
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where the lateral surface of the ulnar head articulates with the radius | distal radioulnar joint
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The piece of cartilage that articulates with the carpals | articular disc
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articulates with the humerus at the capitulum | radial head
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articulates with the wrist on the distal end | styloid process
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how many bone are in the wrist? | 8
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the first four proximal carpals T L S P | triquetrum
lunate
scaphoid
pisiform
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The four distal carpal bones H C T T | hamate
capitate
trapezoid
trapezium
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articulates with the 4 distal carpals | metacarpals
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how many phalanges are in each hand? | 14
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What is the first finger known as | pollex
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Name the 3 phalanges | proximal
middle
distal
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The coxal bones are formed by the fusion of what 3 parts? | ilium
ischium
pubis
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joined in the anterior, called Pubic Symphysis by median fibrous cartilage | Pubis
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socket for femur to fit | Acetabuum
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Articular surface of the ilium articulates with the auricular surface of the sacrum | sacroiliac joint
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How many bones are found in the pelvis | 2
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How many parts are are in the pelvis | 6
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strongest heaviest and longest bone of the body | femur
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femoral head fits into the _______ of the pelvis on the proximal end | Acetabulum
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Medial and Lateral condyle articulates with the ______ on the distal end | Tibia
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a large sesamoid bone | patella
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largest bone of the lower leg | tibia
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the part of the tibia that sticks out on the lower medial part of the tibia | Medial Malleolus
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smaller of the lower leg bones, also located laterally on lower leg, does not articulate with the femur | fibula
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7 bones found in each ankle | tarsals
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transmits weight from the tibia to the toes | talus
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heel bone, largest of the tarsals, site of attachment for the achilles tendon | calcaneous
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anterior to calcaneous | cuboid
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anterior to talus | navicular
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calcaneous to metatarsals | longitudinal
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medial to lateral borders of foot | transverse arch
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male skeletal characteristics | Heavier
90 degrees
cranium 10% larger
pelvis is narrow
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female skeleton characteristics | lighter
smoother
greater than 100 degrees
cranium is 10% smaller
pelvis is broader
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Created by:
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