parts of the body
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Frontal | situated near the forehead or the frontal bone
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sagittal | suture between the parietal bones at the roof of the skull or to a venous canal within the skull and parallel to this suture
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transverse | one passing horizontally through the body, at right angles to the sagittal and frontal planes, and dividing the body into upper and lower portions.
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anterior | Of or relating to the front surface of the body, especially of the position of one structure relative to another; ventral.
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posterior | Located behind a part or toward the rear of a structure.
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medial | situated toward the median plane or midline of the body or a structure.
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lateral | denoting a position farther from the median plane or midline of the body or a structure.
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proximal | nearest to a point of reference, as to a center or median line or to the point of attachment or origin.
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distal | Anatomically located far from a point of reference, such as an origin or a point of attachment.
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reproductive | Tending to reproduce.
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dorsal | toward, on, in, or near the back or upper surface of an organ, part, or organism
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ventral | Relating to or situated on or close to the abdomen; abdominal.
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cardiovascular | relating to, or involving the heart and the blood vessels
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digestive | Relating to or aiding digestion.
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endocrine | Of or relating to endocrine glands or the hormones secreted by them.
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integumentary | A natural outer covering or coat, such as the skin of an animal or the membrane enclosing an organ.
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lymphatic | Of or relating to lymph, a lymph vessel, or a lymph node.
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muscular | Of, relating to, or consisting of muscle
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nervous | Of or relating to the nerves or nervous system
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respiratory | Of, relating to, used in, or affecting respiration.
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skeletal | Attached to or formed by a skeleton
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urinary | Of or relating to the organs involved in the formation and excretion of urine.
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abdominal | Of or relating to the abdomen
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antebrachial | premature closure of a physeal plate, usually caused by trauma, in one bone of the forearm, while growth continues in the other may result in uneven growth and often angular or rotational deformities.
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brachial | Relating to the arm.
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calcaneal | toward the heel
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calf/sural | the fleshy back part of the leg below the knee
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cephalic | Of or relating to the head.
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cervical | Relating to a neck or a cervix.
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coxal | pertaining to the hip area.
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cranial | toward the head end of the body; a synonym of superior in humans and other bipeds.
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cubital | Relating to the elbow or the ulna.
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deltoid | Of or relating to the deltoid muscle.
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femoral | pertaining to the femur or to the thigh.
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gluteal | pertaining to the buttocks.
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inguinal | pertaining to the groin
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lumbar | pertaining to the loins
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nuchal | pertaining to the posterior or nape of the neck.
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palmar | Of, relating to, or corresponding to the palm of the hand.
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patellar | pertaining to the patella.
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pectoral | Relating to or situated in the breast or chest.
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pedal |
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popliteal |
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pubic/genital |
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scapular |
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shin/crural |
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sternal |
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vertebral |
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