Medical Abbreviations needed for CNA 090
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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ABCD | Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Defirillation
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abd | abdomen
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ABR | absolute bedrest
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ac, a.c. | before meals
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ad lib | as desired
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adm. | admission
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ADLs | activities of daily living
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AIDS | acquired immune deficiency syndrome
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amb | ambulate
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amt | amount
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ap | apical
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AROM | active range of motion
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ASAP | as soon as possible
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as tol | as tolerated
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ax. | axillary (armpit)
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BID, b.i.d. | two times daily
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BM | bowel movement
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BP, B/P | blood pressure
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BPM | beats per minute
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BR | bed rest
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BRP | bathroom privileges
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BSC | bedside commode
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c (with a line over c) | with
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C | centigrade
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CA | cancer
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cath. | catheter
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CBC | complete blood count
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CBR | complete bedrest
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CCU | Cardiac care unit, cardiovascular care unit
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CDC | Centers for Disease Control
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C. diff | clostridium difficile
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CHF | congestive heart failure
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ck | check
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cl liq | clear liquid
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CMS | Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
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c/o | complaints of
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CNA | certified nursing assistant
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CNS | central nervious system
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COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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CS | central supply
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CVA | cerevrovascular accident (stroke)
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CVP | central venous pressure
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CVS | cardiovascular system
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CXR | chest xray
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DAT | diet as tolerated
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DM | diabetes mellitus
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DNR | do not resuscitate
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DOA | dead on arrival
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DOB | date of birth
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DON | director of nursing
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Dr., DR | doctor
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drsg | dressing
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DVT | deep vein thrombosis
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Dx, dx | diagnosis
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ECG, EKG | electrocardiogram
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EMS | emergency medical services
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ER | emergency room
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exam | examination
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F | fahrenheit
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FBS | fasting blood sugar
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FF | force fluids
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ft | foot
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F/U, f/u | follow up
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FWB | full weight bearing
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FWW | front wheeled walker
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FYI | for your information
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geri chair | geriatric chair
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GI | Gastrointestional
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h, hr, hr. | hour
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H20 | water
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H/A, h/a | headache
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HBV | hepatitis B virus
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HHA | home health aide
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HIPAA | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
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HIV | Human immunodeficiency virus
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HOB | head of bed
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HS/hs | hour of sleep
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ht | height
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HTN | hypertension
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hyper | above normal, fast, rapid
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hypo | low, less than normal,
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ICU | intensive care unit
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I | intake and output
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IV | intravenous
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isol | isolation
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L, lt | left
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lab | laboratory
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lb. | pound
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lg | large
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LOC | level of consciousness
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LPN | licensed pratical nurse
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LTC | long-term care
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LTCF | long term care facility
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LVN | licensed vocational nurse
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M.D. | medical doctor
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MDS | minimum data sheet
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meds | medications
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MI | myocardial infarction
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min | minute
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mm Hg | millimeters of mercury
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mL | milliliter
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mod | moderate
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MRSA | methicillin-resistant staphlococcus aureus
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MSDS | material safety data sheet
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NA | nursing assistant
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n/a | not applicable
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n/c | no complaints, no call
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NG, ng | nasogastric
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NKA | no known allergies
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NPO | nothing by mouth
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NVD | nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
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NWB | non weight bearing
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OBRA | Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act
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OOB | out of bed
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OR | operating room
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OSHA | occupational safety and health administration
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OT | occupational therapy/ist
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oz | ounce
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p (with a line of p) | after
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pc, p.c. | after meals
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PCA | patient-controlled anesthesia (analgesic)
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PEG | percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
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peri care | perineal care
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PHI | protected health information
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PNS | peripheral nervous system
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po | by mouth
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post-op | after surgery
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PPE | personal protective equipment
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per-op | before surgery
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p.r.n./prn | as needed/necessary
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PROM | passive range of motion
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PT | physical therapy/ist
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PVD | peripheral vascular disease
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PWB | parital weight bearing
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q (with a line above q) | every
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q2h, q3h, q4h | every 2 hours, every 3 hours, every 4 hours
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R, rt | right
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R | respirations, rectal
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RBC | red blood cell/count
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rehab | rehabilitation
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res. | resident
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resp. | respirations
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RF | restrict fluid
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R.I.C.E | rest, ice, compression, elevatation
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RN | registered nurse
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R/O | rule out
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RR | respiration rate
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s (with a line above s) | without
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SNF | skilled nursing facility
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SOB | short of breath
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SP | standard precautions
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spec. | specimen
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S&S, s/s | signs and symptoms
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SSE | soapsuds enema
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staph | stahplococcus
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stat | immediately
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STD | sexually transmitted disease
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std. prec | standard precautions
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STI | sexually transmitted infection
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strep | streptococcus
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T., temp | temperature
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TB | tuberculosis
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TIA | transient ischemic attack
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tid | three times a day
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TLC | tender loving care
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TPN | total parenteral nutrition
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TPR | temperature, pulse, and respiration
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TWE | tap water enema
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U/A, ua | urinalysis
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URI | upper respiratory infection
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UTI | urinary tract infection
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VRE | vancomycin resistant enterococcus
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VS, vs | vital signs
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WBC | white blood cell/count
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w/c, W/C | wheel chair
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WNL | within normal limits
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wt. | weight
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Created by:
A.Groh
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