Anatomy/Physiology Vocabulary Words #176-200
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| A colloidal system which is a solid or semisolid mass consisting of solid and liquid phases. | Gel
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| The determiner of a heritable characteristic. | Gene
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| The study of the inheritance of characteristics. | Genetics
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| The genetic makeup of an individual. | Genotype
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| A specialized group of cells that manufactures materials which are released in the form of secretions. | Gland
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| The excretion of sugar in the urine. | Glycosuria
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| Small bodies in the cytoplasm of most animal cells, concerned with the formation of secretions. | Golgi Apparatus
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| A general term applied to a reproductive organ. | Gonad
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| Those parts of the Central Nervous System having nerve tissue lacking a medullary sheath. | Gray Matter
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| A small canal in bone tissue, occupied by a blood vessel. | Haversian Canal
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| The iron compound that is combined with globin to from hemoglobin. | Hematin
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| A chemical compound of iron and protein that is responsible for the transport of oxygen around the body. | Hemoglobin
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| An inherited defect in which the blood does not clot normally. | Hemophilia
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| The statement of the solubility of gases in a liquid. | Henry's Law
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| The condition in which an individual possesses both genes for a pair of contrasting characteristics. | Heterozygous
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| The branch of the biological sciences dealing with the microscopic structure of tissues. | Histology
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| The maintenance of a steady state by the coordinated activities of various organ systems. | Homeostasis
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| A term used in describing parts of the body that are similar in structure and origin. | Homologous
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| A term used to describe warm blooded animals in which the internal temperature remains more or less uniform. | Homeothermic
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| Referring to the condition in which an individual possesses only one type of gene for a given characteristic. | Homozygous
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| A chemical messenger produced by an endocrine gland. | Hormone
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| The degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance. | Hydrogen Ion Concentration
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| A chemical process in which a molecule of water combines with another compound, reducing it to a simpler form. | Hydrolysis
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| A prefix denoting an excess of a substance. | Hyper
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| A defeat of vision in which the focal point of the lens falls behind the retina due to a shortening of the eyeball. | Hyperopia
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