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6th grade History
Chapt 5 Ancient Egypt test review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What does theocracy mean? | the ruler is both a political and religious leader |
What does bureaucrats mean? | government officials appointed by the Paraoh to carry out his orders |
What is the reason that the Nile has been called "the lifeblood" of Egypt? | Its valley and delta provide fertile soil for farming. |
What caused the decline and fall of the Egyptian empire? | The Egyptians were attacked by neighboring people. |
What is the Egyptian invention to prevent the pharaoh's body from decomposing? | the act of embalming |
Who tried to give the Egyptians a new religion? | Amenhotep |
What was the main reason the Middle Kingdom ended? | The Hyksos, warriors from western Asia, conquered Egypt |
Why was British archaeologist Howard Carter's discovery of "King Tut's" tomb in 1922 so unusual? | Most tombs of pharaohs had been robbed by thieves, but Tut's mummy was intact and his treasures were still there. |
What do Archaeologists study to learn about life in ancient Egypt? | the pyramids |
What knowledge helped the Egyptians develop medical knowledge? | embalming |
What place is the Pharaoh on the social pyramid (level)? | Ruler |
What place are the Nobles, Generals, and Priests on the social pyramid (level)? | Upper Class |
What place are the Merchants, Artisans, and Shopkeepers on the social pyramid (level)? | Middle Class |
What place are the Farmers, Unskilled Workers, Enslaved People on the social pyramid (level)? | Lower Class |
Egypt conquered new territories and gained control of Nubia in which time period? Middle Kingdom or New Kingdom | Middle Kingdom |
Pharaohs increased crop production in which time period? Middle Kingdom or New Kingdom | Middle Kingdom |
Egypt prospered through trade, gained more lands, and reached the height of its power in which time period? Middle Kingdom or New Kingdom | New Kingdom |
Pyramids were no longer built in which time period? Middle kingdom or New Kingdom | Middle Kingdom |
A queen named Hatshepsut ruled Egypt in which time period? | New Kingdom |
Describe the role of men/fathers in ancient Egyptian society. Give one good example | head of family, taught sons farming and other trades |
Describe the role of women/ mothers in ancient Egyptian society. Give one good example | taught daughters to sew, cook, and run a household |
Describe the role of children in ancient Egyptian civilization. Give one good example | played board games, married in their teens and started families, take care of parents when they got older |
Identify one reason the kingdom of Kush prospered. | They had wealth because of their trading center. |