Con Ch 1 Found Word Scramble

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Con Ch 1 Found

A&P

Question	Answer
Anatomy	study, classification,and description of structures and organs in body
Physiology	processes and functions of the body
Anterior/Ventral	face forward, front of body
Posterior/Dorsal	toward the back
Cranial	toward the head
Caudual	twoard the tail
Superior	toward the head or above
Inferior	toward the feet , lower
Medial	towadr the midline
Lateral	toward the side
proximal	near the trunk,
distal	away from structure
Superficial	near the surface
Deep	further away from body surface
Atoms	smallest particles that form building blocks of matter
Molecule	2 or more atoms form
cell	smallest living units of structures and function
tissue	organization of similar cells that act together to perform a special function
system	organzation of varyng numbers of and kinds of organs to perform complex functions
organ	group of several kinds of tissues to perform special function
homeostasis	relationship betweenint/ext enviroments to maintain and promote health
cytoplasm	exists in cells, gel-like substance, internal living material, contains water, proteins, minerals , salts, carbohydrates
plasma membrane	outer shell, selectively permable,
Nucleus	largest organelle,Brain,
Ribosomes	protein factories, produce proteins and enzymes
Mitochondria	powerhouse, bean shaped, convert food to complex energy
Lysosomes	digest foods, sac-like
Golgi apparatus	packaging plant, waste products
Centrioles	rod-shaped,paired,aid in formation of spindle in mitosis
ER	endoplasmic reticulum
Mitosis	cell division where each duaghter cell has smae chromosomes as parent
Interpahse	first and last pahse of mitosis, whole cells
Propahse	nucleus forms two starnds(chromatids), centriloes form spindles
Metaphase	nucleus membrane and nucleous dissappear, spindle fibers attach to each chromatid
Anaphase	chromosomes pulled to each end of cel, and cell division begins
Telophase	final stage, 2 nuclei appear and chromosomes disappear
Active transport	movement of materials across the membrane of a cell by chemical activity that allows th cel to admit larger molecules than would otherwise be able to enter
Phagocytosis	process that permits a cell to engulf or to surround any foreign material and digest it
Pinocytosis	process by which extarcellular fluid is taken into the cell
passive transport	movement of small molecules across membrane of a cell by diffusion
diffusion	+to -; process in which solid particles in a fluid move from a higher concentration to lower, which an even distribution of particles in fluid
Osmosis	- to +; the passage of wateracross a selectively permable membrane with water molecules going from the less concentrated solution to a more concentrated solution
Filtration	By force; the movement of water and particles through a membrane by force, only liquid can pass , solids too big
4 Tissues	Epithelial;connective;muscles;nervous
Tissues	protect, absorb, secret
connective tissue	connects or joins, tissues or sstructures in the body
Forms of connective tissues	areolar;adipose, fiborous, bone, cartilage,blood
Muscles tissue	that contract in response to a message from the brain
3 types of muscles tissue/cells	skeletal, cardiac,visceral
nervous tissue	is to provide rapid communication between body structure and control of body function
membrane	thin sheets of tissue that serve many function in the body
Mucous membranes	secrete mucous(thick, slippery material) which keep membranes moist and soft and protects againt bacteria
Serous Membranes	secrete thin, watery to prevent friction
Connective tissue	tissue membrane that is smooth and slick and secrete synovial fluid
Synovial fluid	slick , thick, colorless fluid that lubricates...hmmmm
RIGHT hypochondriac	R lobe of liver;gallbladder
Epigastric	R&L lower lobe of liver;large portin of stomach
LEFT hypochondriac	Sm part of stomach;part of Lg. intestine
RIGHT lumbar	parts of Lg and Sm intestine
Umbilical	a portion of transvers colon & small loops of the Sm intestine
LEFT lumbar	loops of Sm intestine and part of colon
RIGHT illiac	Cecum and parts of small intestine
Hypogastric	parts of Sm intestine, bladder apppendix
LEFT iliac	Portion of the colon and small intestines
Ventral cavity	thoracic and adodompelvic cavities

Created by: Jaybob on 2006-10-21