ceutics
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| cystalline alphalactose monohydrate | propellant and pharmaceutical diluent | aid in the formulation's flow properties and protects the powder from humidity in aerosol powderes
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| titianum dioxide | opaque agent | (blank)
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| FD&C and D&C | dyes | for color
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| silica gel | desiccant material | used to protect against moisture
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| clay | desiccant material | to protect against moisture
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| activated charcoal | desiccant material | used to protect against moisture
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| lactose | diluent | inert filler to create desired bulk, flow properties,and compression characteristics of tablets and capsules
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| kaolin | diluent | inert filler to create desired bulk, flow properties,and compression characteristics of tablets and capsules
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| mannitol | diluent | inert filler to create desired bulk, flow properties,and compression characteristics of tablets and capsules
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| microcrystalline cellulose | diluent | inert filler to create desired bulk, flow properties,and compression characteristics of tablets and capsules
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| sodium starch glycolate | disintergrant | promote distruption of the capsule content into smaller pieces
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| sorbitol | diluent | inert filler to create desired bulk, flow properties,and compression characteristics of tablets and capsules
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| pregelatinized starch | disintegrant | promote distruption of the capsule content into smaller pieces
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| croscarmellose | disintegrant | promote distruption of the capsule content into smaller pieces
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| mineral oil | lubricant | used in tablet formulations to reduce friction during tablet compression
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| colloidal silica | glidant | used in tablet and capsule formulations to improve flow properties of the powder mixture
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| cornstarch | glidant | used in tablet and capsule formulations to improve flow properties of the powder mixture
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| sodium lauryl sulfate | surfactant suface active agent | substances that absorb to surfaces or inter faces to reduce surface or interfacial tension. may be used as weeting agents, detergetns or emulsifying agents
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| fumed silican dioxide | lubricant or glidant | enhance flow poperties
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| magnesium carbonate | diluent or adsorbent | adsorb any liqu. material that may have formed
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| light magnesium oxid | diluent and absorbent | absorb liqu material that may have formed when mixing two solids together
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| methylparaben | antifungal preservative | used in soft gelatin capsules to prevent growth
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| propylparaben | antifungal preservative | prevent growth
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| sucrose and lactose | diluents | in table triturates
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| polyethlene gloycol ointment | water soluble base | (blank)
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| hydrophilic ointment | water removable base or water washable base | can absorb serous discharges mostly water
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| hydrophilic petrolatum | absorption base | permit the incorporation of aqueous solutions resulting in the formation of water-in-oil not washable in water but can absorb water
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| lanolin | absorption base | are water-in-oil emulsions that permit the incorporation of addional quantities of aqueous solutions not washable in water but can absorb water
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| petrolatum "vaseline" or white petrolatum | oleaginous base | cannot absorb or contain water and are not washable in water
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| yellow or white ointment | oleaginous base | cannot absorb or contain water and are not washable in water
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| ointment bases are use for | lubricants in | medicated ointement
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| unmedicated ointments are used for | protectants, emollients lucbricants | (blank)
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| polyethlyene, | inert plastic material | (blank)
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| polyvinyl acetate | inert plastic material | (blank)
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| polymethacrylene | inert plastic material | (blank)
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| gelatin | commonly used wall forming material in microencapsulated drug | potassium chloride is an example
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| ethly cellulose and plasticizer as | coating material of aqueous coating systems | eg. aquacoat( FMC corporation) Surelease ( colorcon)
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| beads used in extended release formulation are made of | sugar and starch or microcystaline cellulose | (blank)
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| granules that get coated for exten. rel. are made of lipid material like | beeswax, carnauba wax or a cellulosic material like ethylcellulose | (blank)
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| cellulose acetate phthalate | enteric coatings | (blank)
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| pharmaceutical shellac | enteric coating | to dissole at ph of 4.8 or greater
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| hydroxypropy methylcellulose phthalate | enteric coating | dis at pH of 4.8 or greater
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| polyvinyl acetate phthalate | enteric coating | pH 4.8 or greater
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| beeswax | gloassant | provides luster to the tablet without a separate polishing operation
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| example of volative solvent | alcohol mixed with acetone | allows spread of the other components over the tabets while allowing rapid evaporation to permit an effective yet speedy operation
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| vanillin | flavors and aromas | non aquenous film coating components
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| saccharin | sweetern | non-aquaeous film coating component
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| polyoxyethylene sorbitan derivatives | surfactants | enhances spreadability of the film during application
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| castor oil and diethyl phthalate aqueous | plasticizer | non queous film coating components
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| polyethylene glycol | alloying substnces | provides water solubility and permeablity to the film to ensure penetration by body fluids and therapeutic availability of the drug
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| cellulose acetate phthalate | film former | capable of producing smooth thin films applicable to a variety of tablet shapes non aqu flim coating
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| HPMC hydroxyporpylmethlycellulose | film forming polymer | aqueous film coating
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| diethyl phthalate | plasticizer | aqueous film coating
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| FD&C D&C iron oxide pigment | colorants and opacifier | aqueous
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| 30% ethylcellulose pseudolatex | commerical water based collodial coating | aquacoat ECD
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