Psychologists You Gotta Know
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| Wrote Motivation and Personality and Towards a Psychology of Being | Maslow
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| Three Austrian psychologists | Freud, Jung, Adler
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| Created idea of "six degrees of separation" | Milgram
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| Wrote The Neurotic Constitution | Adler
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| Pinnacle of hierarchy of needs | Self-Actualization
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| Two behaviorists - American | JOhn B. Watson, B.F. Skinner
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| Greatest figure of developmental psychology | Piaget
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| Theorized that social institutions reflect the universal featurs of psychosocial development | Erik Erikson
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| INtroduced hierarchy of needs | Maslow
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| Wrote Walden II and Beyond Freedom and Dignity | Skinner
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| Won Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1904 | Pavlor
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| Wrote Interpretation of Dreams | Freud
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| Wrote The language and Thoguht of a Child and The ORigins of Intelligence in Children | Piaget
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| First prominent exponent of behaviorism | John B. Watson
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| Split with Freud over the degree to which neuroses had a sexual basis | Carl Jung
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| Argued that all human actions could be understood in terms of physical stimuli and leanred responses so don't need to study internal mental states | B. F. Skinner
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| Did experiments on "obedience to authority" in which subjects were willing to administer shocks to victims if the researcher told them to do it | Milgram
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| Theorized that there was an eight-stage development process | Erik Erikson
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| Created the movement of "analytic psychology" | Carl Jung
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| Founded the discipline of psychoanalysis using "free association" to identify fears and repressed mental states | Freud
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| Theorized about "conditioned reflexes" that a subject could be trained to a response with certain stimuli | Pavlov
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| Trained pigeons to play table tennis | Skinner
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| Proposed four stages of development | Piaget
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| Introduced the notion of a "collective unconsious" | Jung
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| The three divisions that Freud placed the psyche in: | id, ego, superego
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| Trained a baby to be afraid of furry objects by striking a loud bell whenever the object was placed in his lap | Watson
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| Trained dogs to salivate at the sound of a bel | Pavlov
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| According to Freud the ego represented this | rational thought
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| Wrote psychohistories | Erikson
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| Piaget's four stages of development | sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational
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| Accoprding to Freud, the id represented this | illogical passion
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| According to Freud, the superego represented this | moral and social conscience
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| Theorized that when people didn't achieve self-realization they developed inferiority complexes | Adler
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| Argued that many problems were caused by mental states rather than by any biochemical dysfunction | Freud
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| Famous Swiss psychologist | Piaget
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| Wrote The Neurotic Constitution | Adler
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| Developed the idea of introversiona nd extroversion | Jung
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| Studied how different societies create different traditions and ideas to accomodate the same biological needs | Erikson
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| Developed the theory of universal archetypes | Jung
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| Developed the "lost letter" technique to track chains of acquaintances. | Milgram
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| Developed the eponymously named box or operant conditioning chamber to study a subject's response to a stimulus | Skinner Box
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| His famous experiment was used to explain the Holocaust and the My Lai Massacre | Milgram
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