Chapter 26: The Structure of Living Things
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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anatomy | the study of internal and external body structures and parts of an animal
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benign | noncancerous tumor
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cell | basic unit of life and the structureal basis of an animal
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cell division | process that occurs when a cell splits into two cells
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cell membrane | cell wall that forms the outside of a cell that holds the structures together
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connective tissue | holds and supports body structures by connecting cells
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cytoplasm | the liquid or fluid portion of a cell that allows the internal structures to move
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daughter cells | four cells that are created from one cell during meiosis and each cell has half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell
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enzyme | chemical that changes other chemicals during metabolism
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epithelial tissue | protective layer that cover the bodys organs and acts as a lining of internal and external structures
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histology | the study of tissues
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infection | invasion of the body by foreign matter causing illness and disease
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inflammation | protective mechanism causing redness, swelling, and pain
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lysosomes | the structures within the cell that digest food and proteins
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malignant | cancerous tumor
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meiosis | cell division for breeding and reproductive processes
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metabolism | reaction within the body that allows chemicals to break down and be used by the body
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mitochondria | powerhouse of the cell, and the part of the cell that makes energy
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mitosis | cell division that divides one cell into two cells and aids in animal growth and tissue repair
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muscular tissue | allows movement of body parts
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nervous tissue | contains particles that respond to a stimulus and cause a reaction in the body
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nucleolus | located within the nucleus and forms genetic material
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organ | group of tissues
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organelle | structures that are found within the cell
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pathology | the study of cells and disease
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physiology | the study of the functions of body structures and how they work
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ribosomes | structures within the cell that make protein
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somatic cells | cells that divide in mitosis and help in growth and repair of the body
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tissue | a group of cells similar in function and structure
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tumor | cell division and development in localized areas
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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