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ANATOMY CHAPTER 12

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Question
Answer
liquid connective tissue   blood  
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02,c02,nutrients, wastes, hormones are funcations of what   transportation  
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regulates ph, adjusts body temp, maintains water level in body is the function of what   regulation  
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clotting, phagocytosis is the function of what   protection  
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what are the two blood composition parts   plasma and hematocrit  
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how much percent of blood volume is in plasma   55%  
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how much percent of blood volume is in hematocrit   45%  
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what is plasma made up of   water and dissolved substances  
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what is hematocrit produced by   hematopoiesis in red marrow  
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what is hematocrit made up of   wbc and platelets and rbc  
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what are erythrocytes   red blood cells  
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what is the function of erythrocytes   transports oxygen  
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what is the structure of erythrocytes   biconcave disks with no nucleus or orfanelles  
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what carries oxygen, oxyhemoglobin is red, reduced hemoglobin is darker red purple   hemoglobin  
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what is recycled and the rest changed   iron  
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what is a hormone that increaces RBC production   erythropoetin  
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what are leukoyctes   white blood cells  
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what are the functions of leukoyctes   defense  
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what is the structure of leukoyctes   larger than RBC, have nucelus  
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what are phagocytosis or small particles   neutrophils  
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what kills parasites, reverses allergic ixns (inflammation)   eosinophils  
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what releases heparin (clot inhibitor) and histamine   basophils  
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what are immunity or natural killer cells   lymphocytes  
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what are phagocytosis or large   monocytes  
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what is another name for thrombocytes   platelets  
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what is hemostasis (clotting) and eventually form a plug   thrombocytes  
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what is blood cell formation   hematopoiesis  
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what is 92% of water, 8% protein, gases, electrolytes, urea, and hormones   plasma  
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what is the function of plasma   transporting nutrients, gases and vitamins  
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what maintains fluid balance and transports lipids   proteins  
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what is N2, O2, and CO2   gases  
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blood clotting is   coagulation  
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a blood clot in a vessel that does not travel is   thrombosis  
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a blood clot or gas bubble that blocks a vessel is   embolus  
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what are proteins carries in blood plasma in response to contact with foregin particles   antibody  
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what genetically determines molecules on the surface of RBC's   antigen  
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what are antibodies carries in plasma react with antigens and cause clumping   agglutination  
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what disorder, less oxygen is carried in blood   anemia  
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what disorder, epstein-barr virus intimate oral contact   mononucleosis  
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what disorder, myeloid malignant what disorder, cancer in red marrow, many immature leukoytes cause reduced production of RBC and platelets   leukemia  
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what are to many mature leukocytes   lymphold  
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what disorder, buildup of bilirubin due to liver problems   jaundice  
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what disorder, genetic disorder where clotting does not occur normally.   hemophilia  
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