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BBER ch 12

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force   is a push or a pull that acts on an object.  
net force   is the overall force acting on an object after all the forces are combined  
newton   is the force that causes a 1-kilogram mass to accelerate at a rate of 1 meter per second each second (1 m/s2).  
balanced force   the net force is zero and there is no change in the objects motion  
friction   force that opposes the motion of an object that touch as they move past each other  
static friction   the friction force that acts on objects that are not moving  
sliding friction   a force that opposes the direction of motion of an object as it slides over a surface  
rolling friction   a friction force that acts on rolling objects  
fluid friction   the motion of an object through a fluid  
air resistance   fluid friction acting on an object moving through the air  
gravity   the force that acts between any two masses  
terminal velocity   the constant velocity of a falling object when the force of air resistance equals the force of gravity  
projectile motion   the motion of a falling object after it is given an initial forward velocity  
inertia   the tendency of an object to resist change in its motion  
mass   the measure of the inertia of an object depends on the amount of matter an object contains  
acceleration   net force /mass  
weight   the force of gravity acting on an object  
"Weight Equals"   mass x acceleration due to gravity  
momentum   the product of an objects mass and its velocity  
momentum formula   mass x velocity  
law of conservation of momentum   no net force acts on a system than the total momentum of the system does not change  
electromagnetic force   associtated with charged particles  
strong nuclear force   a powerful force of attraction that acts only on the neutons and protons in the nucleus, holding them together  
weak nuclear force   an attraction force that only acts over a short range  
gravitational force   an attraction force that acts between any two masses  
centripetal force   a center directed force that continuously changes the direction of an object to make it move in a circe  


   


 

 

 

 

 

 
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