Atmosphere and Winds
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
winds just above the 30 degrees latitude | prevailing westerlies
🗑
|
||||
National Weather Service measures air pressure in these units | millibars
🗑
|
||||
ozone absorbs this type of electromagnetic radiation | ultraviolet radiation
🗑
|
||||
energy source for winds on Earth | the sun
🗑
|
||||
compact barometer with no liquid | aneroid barometer
🗑
|
||||
winds are caused by differences in this | temperature
🗑
|
||||
pressure does this as the altitude increases | decreases
🗑
|
||||
percent of Nitrogen in dry air | 78%
🗑
|
||||
the main layers of the atmosphere are classified according to their changes in this | temperature
🗑
|
||||
fluffy white clouds | cumulus
🗑
|
||||
happens to dry air when it is heated | rises
🗑
|
||||
water vapor is water in this state of matter | gaseous
🗑
|
||||
form when water vapor condenses on solid particles | clouds
🗑
|
||||
winds that blow between the equator and the poles | global winds
🗑
|
||||
instrument used to measure relative humidity | psychrometer
🗑
|
||||
this acting on the roof of your house comes from air above and below the roof | pressure
🗑
|
||||
type of electromagnetic radiation that is slower and can be felt as heat | infrared radiation
🗑
|
||||
layered clouds which often bring rain | stratus
🗑
|
||||
the density of air will increase, while the altitude does this | decreases
🗑
|
||||
any form of water which falls to Earth's surface | precipitation
🗑
|
||||
as an air mass rises up a mountainside the temperature does this | decreases
🗑
|
||||
process by which gases hold heat in the atmosphere | greenhouse effect
🗑
|
||||
local winds which moves from the land to a body of water | land breeze
🗑
|
||||
large fluffy cloud which often produces thunderstorms | cumulonimbus
🗑
|
||||
clouds low to the surface on cool morinings | fog
🗑
|
||||
clouds formed by pollution | smog
🗑
|
||||
winds above and below the equator | trade winds
🗑
|
||||
distance above sea level | altitude
🗑
|
||||
coldest layer of the atmosphere | mesosphere
🗑
|
||||
layer of the atmosphere which gets warmer with altitude | stratosphere
🗑
|
||||
frozen precipitation which is light and fluffy | snow
🗑
|
||||
frozen rain is also called this | sleet
🗑
|
||||
follows a disturbance in the clouds | thunder/thunderstorm
🗑
|
||||
O3 | ozone
🗑
|
||||
a clothes dryer is an example of what method of heat transfer | convection
🗑
|
||||
this is used to measure the condensed water vaor that falls to Earth | rain gauge
🗑
|
||||
temperature in which water vapor condenses | dew point
🗑
|
||||
local wind in the day time | sea breeze
🗑
|
||||
cool air masses tend to be more or less dense | more dense
🗑
|
||||
a column of mercury will do this as air pressure increases | rise
🗑
|
||||
instrument used to measure wind speed | anemometer
🗑
|
||||
if the mass is less in a volume of air then this is also less | density
🗑
|
||||
thin, high, feathery clouds made of ice crystals | cirrus
🗑
|
||||
condensation on solid surfaces | dew
🗑
|
||||
these are the three major types of clouds | cumulus, stratus, cirrus
🗑
|
||||
as your rise farther in the atmosphere, this is what happens to the air pressure | decreases
🗑
|
||||
local wind which moves from a body of water to land | sea breeze
🗑
|
||||
global areas of calm | doldrums and horse latitudes
🗑
|
||||
this is a form of oxygen with three oxygen atoms in each molecule | ozone
🗑
|
||||
this is the difference in an aneroid barometer and a mercury barometer | mercury has liquid and aneroid is more portable
🗑
|
||||
these make up the Earth's major wind belts | global winds
🗑
|
||||
cool global winds | polar easterlies
🗑
|
||||
percent of oxygen in dry air | 21%
🗑
|
||||
this is the thin layer of gases that surrounds Earth | atmosphere
🗑
|
||||
condition of Earth's atmosphere at a particular time and place | weather
🗑
|
||||
this instrument is used to measure air pressure | barometer
🗑
|
||||
caused by differences in air pressure(density) | winds
🗑
|
||||
instrument used to measure wind directions | weather vane/ wind vane
🗑
|
||||
the Earth's atmosphere provides all of this needed so it is very important to living things | gases
🗑
|
||||
local wind at night | land breeze
🗑
|
||||
since air has mass, the air in the atmosphere has this | density
🗑
|
||||
getting out of breath when climbing a mountain is caused by this | the air spreading out and getting thinner/ less oxygen per cubic meter
🗑
|
||||
this kind of winds blow over short distances | local winds
🗑
|
||||
layer of the atmosphere where we live | troposphere
🗑
|
||||
layer of the atmosphere with ozone | stratosphere
🗑
|
||||
layer of the atmosphere with weather | troposphere
🗑
|
||||
layer of the atmosphere where meteoroids burn up | mesosphere
🗑
|
||||
layer of the atmosphere containing satellites | exosphere
🗑
|
||||
layer of the atmosphere where aurora borealis occurs | ionosphere/thermosphere
🗑
|
||||
layer of the atmosphere where weather balloons fly | stratosphere
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
day07
Popular Earth Science sets