Pharmacology term
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| absorption rate | how quickly a drug gets into the tissue to produce a therapeutic effect
🗑
|
||||
| administration of medication | Providing one dose of a medication to an individual
🗑
|
||||
| analgesia | A conscious state in which normal pain is not perceived, such as a numbing or sedativeeffect
🗑
|
||||
| antacid | an agent that neutralizes stomach acid
🗑
|
||||
| antiseptic | a substance that inhibits the growth of infectious agents.
🗑
|
||||
| antibiotic | a soluble substance derived from a mold or bacterium that inhibits the growth of other micro-organisms.
🗑
|
||||
| astringent | An agent that causes contraction of the tissues, arrest of secretion, or control of bleeding
🗑
|
||||
| bioavailability | The amount of the drug's concentration when it reaches the target site within a certain time frame.
🗑
|
||||
| antipyretic | a medication used to reduce a fever
🗑
|
||||
| counterirritant | a substance causing irritation of superficial sensory nerves to reduce pain transmission from another underlying irritation
🗑
|
||||
| drug dispensing | Providing more than one individual dose to a person
🗑
|
||||
| antihistamine | A medication used to counteract the effects of histamine; one that relieves the symptoms of an allergic reaction
🗑
|
||||
| drug interaction | The ability of one drug to alter the effects of another drug; it may either intensify (synergistic action) or reduce (inhibit) the effects of the other drug
🗑
|
||||
| drug metabolism | The enzymatic alteration of a drug's structure whereby the original drug is broken down into metabolites
🗑
|
||||
| enteric coated | Drugs covered by acid-resistant materials (e.g., fatty acids, waxes, and shellac) that protect the drug from the acid and pepsin in the stomach
🗑
|
||||
| first-pass effect | Drug metabolism that takes place first in the liver via hepatic enzymes
🗑
|
||||
| half life | the period during which an agent decreases to half its original strength. The longer the half-life of an agent, the slower it leaves the body
🗑
|
||||
| heparin | an anticoagulant that is a component of various tissues and mast cells
🗑
|
||||
| histamine | a powerful stimulant of gastric secretion, constrictor of bronchial smooth muscle, and vasodilator (capillaries and arterioles) that causes a fall in blood pressure
🗑
|
||||
| minimum effective concentration | the minimum concentration of a drug that must be present for that drug to be effective
🗑
|
||||
| rate of dissolution | a condition by which the more rapidly a drug dissolves, the faster the onset of its effects will be
🗑
|
||||
| salicylates | any salt of salicylic acid; used in aspirin
🗑
|
||||
| steroids | a large family of chemical substances, including endocrine secretions and hormones
🗑
|
||||
| therapeutic drugs | prescription or over-the-counter medications used to treat an injury or illness
🗑
|
||||
| therapeutic range | the range between the minimum effective concentration and toxic concentration
🗑
|
||||
| toxic concentration | concentration of drug levels in the blood plasma that are too high and, therefore, increase the risk of toxic effects
🗑
|
||||
| vehicles | substances combined with medications that use enteral routes to facilitate entry into the body
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
vech13
Popular Sports Medicine sets