Step III - Peds 4
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Baby lifts head in prone position, coo, alert to sound, smile | 2mos
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| Mastoiditis most commonly occurs following cases of untreated cases of | otitis media
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| A full-term newborn is cyanotic with little to no respirations, pulse 80 bpm, and an Apgar score of 5 at one minute following birth. The most important next step in management of this patient is | Positive pressure ventilation 30s >> chest compressions if HR <60 then EPI if no improvement after 30s
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| During the first 30-60s after birth what are things that need to be done in order to resuscitate/evaluate the baby | Warmth, suction airway, stimulate
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| children are expected to begin to say “dada/mama” and understand the meaning of “no” at what age | 9 mos
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| what age do babies “babble” | 6mos
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| age at which one step commands are followed | 12mos
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| points to body parts when asked | 18mos
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| tetanic muscle contractions, heart defects, absence of thymic shadow, recurrent infections | Di George’s
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| neurological symptoms + cerebral edema + iron deficiency anemia + vomiting. Ingestion of | Lead
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| Rx tx for lead toxicity | Succimer / EDTA / dimercaprol
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| fever, nausea/vomiting, cough, diarrhea, fatigue, neuropathy, and dehydration. Ingestion of | ZINC
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| what does phocomelia mean | Flipper deformities of extremities
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| loss of appetite and weight, irritability, oversensitivity and crying spells, headaches, abdominal pain, Insomnia, TICS. Side effects of what drug | Methylphenidate
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| areola and papilla form a secondary mound on the breast is tanner stage | 4
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| pubic hair in groin, coarse, but absent on thighs and elsewhere is tanner stage | 4
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| average age for tanner 4 | 13yo
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| dark, coarse pubic hair that is sparse in distribution | Tanner 3
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| enlargement of the breast but with no separation of contour | Tanner 3
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| MC complication of measles/rubeola | OM > interstitial pneumonitis >> SSPE
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| When should toilet training begin | 18-24 mos
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| At what month should baby be able to sleep through night and exhibit stranger anxiety | 6mos
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| Bed wetting is normal until what age | 6yrs
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| What type of diagnostic evaluation is indicated in ALL cases of suspected child abuse | Bone scan
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| concentric “onion-skin” layering of the periosteum seen in LE on XR | Ewing sarcoma
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| what is the genetics of Ewing sarcoma | Translocation (11;22)
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| classic X-ray finding showing elevation of the periosteum due to underlying tumor growth is called what and related to what dz | Codman’s triangle; osteosarcoma
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| Childhood dz that increases risk for osteosarcoma | Retinoblastoma
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| “soap bubble” XR d/t lytic lesions is found in | cystic degeneration
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| Regurgitationafter meals, failure to thrive, no projectile vomiting = | GERD
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| Tx sequence for GERD in neonate | Thicken formula/change in feeding technique >> H2 blocker (ranitidine) > omeprazole / surgical funduplication
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| excessive oral secretions, inability to feed, respiratory distress and gagging with meals | TEF +/- esophageal atresia
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| painless rectal bleeding in the form of melena, followed by intestinal obstruction from volvulus or intussusception, may mimick appendicitis | Meckel’s
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