gmi chap 2

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Flap 1
Flap 2
abdomen  space below the chest that contains the stomach, liver intestiones. gall bladder  
abdominal cavity  lies between the diaphrahm and pelvis  
anterior  pertaining to the front  
bronchial tubes  tube that carries air form the treache to the lungs  
bronchoscopy  isual exam of the bronchial tubes  
cartilage  fibrous connective tissues  
cervical  pertaing to the neck or the neck of uterus  
circulatory system  group of organs that carry blood through the body  
coccygeal  pertaining to the tail bone  
coccyx  tailbone  
cranial cavity  space surrounding the by the skull  
craniotomy  insicison of the skull  
diaphragm  muscle that seperates the chest from the abdomen  
digestive system  group of organs that bring food into the the body and breaks it down  
disk (disc)  pad of cartiledge that is between each backbone (vertebrae)  
endocrine system  endocrine glands, pituitary, adreanal, thyroid, pancreas  
epithelial  pertaining to skin surface  
esophagael  pertaining to the esophagus tube leadin to the throat to the stomach.  
female reproductimv system  group of organs that transport and produc egg cells and excrete hormones wher the fetus will grow  
frontal plane  pertainin to the front anterior  
hepatitis  inflammation of the liver, viral infection, highly contagious, various strains  
hpyochondriac  pertainin to the upper abdomen beneath the lower rib cage  
laparoscopy  view the abdomen using an instrument  
laparotomy  incision of the abdomen  
laryngeal  pertaining to the larynx voice box  
laryngectomy  removal of larynx voice box  
larynx  voice box  
lateral  pertaining to the side  
lumbar  pertaing to the waist, loins verebrae in the lower back  
lymphocyte  white blood cell that is found in lymphs.  
mediastinal  pertainin to the mediastinum  
musculoskeleal system  goroup of organs that suppport the body and allow it to move  
nervous system  group of organs that transmit electrical messages throughout the body.brain, spinal cord, nerves  
ovary  one of 2 organs in the female abdomen that produce egg cells and hormoanrs.  
pelvic cavity  space between the hipsbones and lower part of the back bone  
pelvis  the bone of the hips  
peritoneal  pertainitnig to the peritonium  
peritoneum  membrane that surround bone  
pharyngeal  pertaining to the pharynx throat  
pharynx  organ behind the mouth that receives swallowed food and takes to the esophogus  
pituitary gland  organ at the base of the brain that secrets hormones  
pleura  double membrane that surrouonds the lungs  
nervous system  group of organs that transmit electrical messages throughout the body.brain, spinal cord, nerves  
ovary  one of 2 organs in the female abdomen that produce egg cells and hormoanrs.  
pelvic cavity  space between the hipsbones and lower part of the back bone  
pelvis  the bone so the hips  
peritoneal  pertainitnig to the peritonium  
peritoneum  membrane that surround bone  
pharyngeal  pertaining to the pharynx throat  
pharynx  organ behind the m outh that recieves swallowed food and takes to the esophogus  
pituitary gland  organ at the base of the brain that secrets hormones  
pleura  double membrane that surrouonds the lungs  
thoracotomy  incision of the chest  
trachea  windpipe, carries air from the throat to the bronchial tubes  
tracheotomy  incision of the windpipe (bronchial tubes)  
transverse plane  across  
ureter  1 of 2 tubes that lead from the kidney to the urinary bladder  
urethra  tube that carries urine form the bladder to the outside of the body  
urinary system  group of organs that produce and sends urine ort of the body, kidneys, urethra, ureter.bladder  
vertebrae  back bones  
vertebra  one back bone  
vertebral  pertaining to back bones  
abdonmin/o  abdomen  
anter.o  front  
bronch/o  bronchial tubes  
cervic/o  neck  
chondr/o  cartilage  
coccyg/o  tailbone coccyx  
crani/o  brain  
epitheli.o  skin tissue  
hepat/o  liver  
lapar/o  abdomen  
laryng/o  voice box  
later/o  side  
lumb/o  waist  
lymph/o  lymph  
midiastin/o  mediastinum  
pelv/o  pelvis  
peritone/o  peritonium  
pharyng/o  voice box  
pleur/o  pleura  
poster/o  back  
sacr/o  sacrum  
spin/o  backbones  
throac/o  chest  
trache/o  wind pipe  
vertebr/o  back bones  
-ac, -al, -ar, -eal, -ic  pertaining to  
-cyte  cell  
-oma  tumor  
the five divisions of the spinal column  cervical, thoracic,lumbar, sacral, coccygeal  


   

 
 

 
 

 

 
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