gmi chap 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| abdomen | space below the chest that contains the stomach, liver intestiones. gall bladder
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| abdominal cavity | lies between the diaphrahm and pelvis
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| anterior | pertaining to the front
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| bronchial tubes | tube that carries air form the treache to the lungs
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| bronchoscopy | isual exam of the bronchial tubes
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| cartilage | fibrous connective tissues
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| cervical | pertaing to the neck or the neck of uterus
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| circulatory system | group of organs that carry blood through the body
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| coccygeal | pertaining to the tail bone
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| coccyx | tailbone
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| cranial cavity | space surrounding the by the skull
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| craniotomy | insicison of the skull
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| diaphragm | muscle that seperates the chest from the abdomen
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| digestive system | group of organs that bring food into the the body and breaks it down
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| disk (disc) | pad of cartiledge that is between each backbone (vertebrae)
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| endocrine system | endocrine glands, pituitary, adreanal, thyroid, pancreas
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| epithelial | pertaining to skin surface
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| esophagael | pertaining to the esophagus tube leadin to the throat to the stomach.
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| female reproductimv system | group of organs that transport and produc egg cells and excrete hormones wher the fetus will grow
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| frontal plane | pertainin to the front anterior
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| hepatitis | inflammation of the liver, viral infection, highly contagious, various strains
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| hpyochondriac | pertainin to the upper abdomen beneath the lower rib cage
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| laparoscopy | view the abdomen using an instrument
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| laparotomy | incision of the abdomen
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| laryngeal | pertaining to the larynx voice box
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| laryngectomy | removal of larynx voice box
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| larynx | voice box
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| lateral | pertaining to the side
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| lumbar | pertaing to the waist, loins verebrae in the lower back
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| lymphocyte | white blood cell that is found in lymphs.
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| mediastinal | pertainin to the mediastinum
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| musculoskeleal system | goroup of organs that suppport the body and allow it to move
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| nervous system | group of organs that transmit electrical messages throughout the body.brain, spinal cord, nerves
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| ovary | one of 2 organs in the female abdomen that produce egg cells and hormoanrs.
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| pelvic cavity | space between the hipsbones and lower part of the back bone
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| pelvis | the bone of the hips
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| peritoneal | pertainitnig to the peritonium
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| peritoneum | membrane that surround bone
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| pharyngeal | pertaining to the pharynx throat
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| pharynx | organ behind the mouth that receives swallowed food and takes to the esophogus
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| pituitary gland | organ at the base of the brain that secrets hormones
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| pleura | double membrane that surrouonds the lungs
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| nervous system | group of organs that transmit electrical messages throughout the body.brain, spinal cord, nerves
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| ovary | one of 2 organs in the female abdomen that produce egg cells and hormoanrs.
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| pelvic cavity | space between the hipsbones and lower part of the back bone
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| pelvis | the bone so the hips
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| peritoneal | pertainitnig to the peritonium
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| peritoneum | membrane that surround bone
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| pharyngeal | pertaining to the pharynx throat
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| pharynx | organ behind the m outh that recieves swallowed food and takes to the esophogus
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| pituitary gland | organ at the base of the brain that secrets hormones
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| pleura | double membrane that surrouonds the lungs
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| thoracotomy | incision of the chest
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| trachea | windpipe, carries air from the throat to the bronchial tubes
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| tracheotomy | incision of the windpipe (bronchial tubes)
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| transverse plane | across
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| ureter | 1 of 2 tubes that lead from the kidney to the urinary bladder
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| urethra | tube that carries urine form the bladder to the outside of the body
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| urinary system | group of organs that produce and sends urine ort of the body, kidneys, urethra, ureter.bladder
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| vertebrae | back bones
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| vertebra | one back bone
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| vertebral | pertaining to back bones
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| abdonmin/o | abdomen
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| anter.o | front
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| bronch/o | bronchial tubes
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| cervic/o | neck
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| chondr/o | cartilage
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| coccyg/o | tailbone coccyx
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| crani/o | brain
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| epitheli.o | skin tissue
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| hepat/o | liver
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| lapar/o | abdomen
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| laryng/o | voice box
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| later/o | side
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| lumb/o | waist
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| lymph/o | lymph
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| midiastin/o | mediastinum
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| pelv/o | pelvis
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| peritone/o | peritonium
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| pharyng/o | voice box
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| pleur/o | pleura
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| poster/o | back
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| sacr/o | sacrum
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| spin/o | backbones
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| throac/o | chest
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| trache/o | wind pipe
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| vertebr/o | back bones
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| -ac, -al, -ar, -eal, -ic | pertaining to
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| -cyte | cell
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| -oma | tumor
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| the five divisions of the spinal column | cervical, thoracic,lumbar, sacral, coccygeal
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