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digestive review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
   
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Function of the Liver   Produces Bile &Releasing Bilirubin  
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Mastication   Act of Chewing  
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Digestion Begin   In the Stomach  
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What is the Rectum   Collecting area for Feces  
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Accessory Organs   Teeth, Tonque, Salivary Glands, Liver, Gallbladder, Pancreas  
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Digestion   Act of breaking down food to simpler parts  
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Main Organs   Mouth, Pharynx, Esophagus, Stomach, Small Intestines, Large Intestines  
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Function of teeth   Breakdown food physically  
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What separates the Ileum& cecum   Ileocecal Valve  
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Ball mixed food with Saliva   Bolus  
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Function of the Gallbladder   Receives bile from the Liver  
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Why is important chew the food   to make easier for your body to digest food  
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Parts Small Intestines   Duodenum, Jejunum, Ileum  
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Duodenum   1 part of Small Intestine  
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Jejunum   Middle section must nutrients absorb  
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Ileum   Last section connect to Large Intestine  
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3 Major Function Digestive System   Digestion, Absorption, Elimination  
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Digestion   Breakdown of complex food to simpler form  
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Absorption   Passage of materials through the walls of the Small Intestine into the bloodstream  
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Elimination   Act of removal of materials from the body in the Digestive System, the removal of indigestible materials  
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Function of the Pharynx   Carries food to the Esophagus, Air to the Trachea where Deglutition occurs  
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Lipase   Splits certain fats in the Pancreas  
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Medical Term for Swallowing   Deglutition  
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Semi –Liquid mass of food   Chyme  
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Alimentary Canal   Connection Chain of Organs  
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Tongue Function   Mashes food against the roof of the Stomach  
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Esophagus Function   Connecting tube brings food to the Stomach  
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Amylase   Enzyme secreted by the Pancreas to digest starch produced in the pancreas  
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Bilirubin   Pigment released by the Liver in Bile  
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Peristalsis   Contractions of the tubes of the Alimentary Tract, Necessary so food does not get stuck  
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Part of the Digestive System does Hydrochloric Acid   Stomach  
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Function of the rugae   Mucous Membrane folds that expand& contract contains glands that produce pepsin& hydrochloric acid  
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2 Sphincter   Cardiac & Pyloric  
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Cardiac Sphincter   Closes after food enters preventing it from going back in Esophagus  
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Pyloric Sphincter   Allows Chyme to leave Stomach  
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Most Important Function of the Small Intestines   Absorption  
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Mesentery   Tissue that supports the Jejunum &Ileum  
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Digestive Fluids produced in the Pancreas   Lipase, Amylase, Protease  
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Appendix   Pouch hanging from Cecum  
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Another Name for Digestive System   Gastrointestinal Tract  
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Amino –Acids   Small substances produced when proteins are digested  
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Major Organ breakdown of food completed   Small Intestines  
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Pulp   Soft tissue with in tooth, containing nerves & blood vessels  
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3 Enzymes are produced in the Stomach   Renin, Lipase, Pepsin  
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Rennin   Curdles Milk  
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Lipase   Splits Certain Fats  
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Pepsin   Digest the milk cards  
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Pyloric Sphincter   Ring of Muscle at end of the Stomach near Duodenum  
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Function of Rectum   to collect waste  
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Salivary Glands   Gland surround Oral Cavity  
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3 Types of Salivary Glands   Parotid, Sublingual, Submandibular  
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Permanent Teeth   Incisors, Canines, Premolars, molars  
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Enamel   Hard outermost layer of a tooth  
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J shaped Organ   Stomach  
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Ileocecal Valve   Circular Valve that separates the Ileum& Cecum  
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what accessory organ burns and stores fats?   liver  
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sphincter   circular muscle, prevents backflow  
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common bile duct   carries bile from the liver  
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