Sanskrit Terms for ACT TT from Language of Ayurveda
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Ayurveda | Science of life
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Agni | digestive fire
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Ama | toxic residue which accumulates in the physiology due to undigested food, emotions or information
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Dosha | mind body principle
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Vata | dosha responsible for movement, change
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Pitta | dosha responsible for metabolism,transformation
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Kapha | dosha responsible for structure, protection
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Sama | balanced
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Samadosha | balanced doshas
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Prakruti | nature or original doshic proportion
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Vrikruti | doshic inbalance
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Sub-doshas | specific dosha function
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Vata Prana | located in the brain, head, chest
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Udana | located in throat, lungs
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Samana | located in stomach, intestines
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Apana | located in colon, lower abdomen
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Vyana | located in nervous system, skin, circulatory system
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Pitta - Sadhaka | located in heart
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Alochaka | located in eyes
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Pachaka | located in stomach, small intestine
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Ranjaka | located in red blood cells, liver, spleen
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Bhrajaka | located in skin
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Kapha - Tarpaka | located in sinus, head, spinal fluid
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Bodhaka | located in tongue
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Kledaka | located in stomach
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Avalambaka | located in heart, chest, lower back
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Sleshaka | located in joints
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Dhatu | bokily tissue
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Rasa | plasma
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Rakta | blood
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Mamsa | muscle, flesh
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Meda | fat
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Asthi | bone
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Majja | bone marrow, nerve tissue
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Shukra | reproductive tissue, semen, ovam
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Kosha | sheath or layer of existence
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Anna Maya Kosha | layer derived from food
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Prana Maya Kosha | layer of biological energy
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Mano Maya Kosha | layer of the mind
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Buddhi Maya Kosha | layer of the intellect
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Ananda Maya Kosha | layer of conditioned bliss
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Sat Chit Ananda | pure consciousness
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Mahabhutas | great elements
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Akasha | space
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Vayu | air, wind
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Tejas | fire
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Jala | water
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Prithivi | earth
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Mala | body waste product
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Mutra | urine
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Purisha | stool
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Sweda | sweat
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Marma | junction point between consciousness and matter on the body
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Nadi | subtle channel through which energy flows
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Ida Nadi | moon channel to the left of the spine
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Pingala Nadi | sun channel to the right of the spine
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Sushumna Nadi | spiritual channel connecting all the chakras
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Panchakarma | 5 purifying therapies
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Poorva | preparatory therapies before panchakarma
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Rasayanna | rejuvenative therapies or tonics
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Abhyanga | oil massage
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Basti | herbal enema
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Nasya | nasal application therapy
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Rakta-moksha | blood letting therapy
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Snehana | oleation
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Swedana | heating therapies, fomentation
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Vamana | induced therapeutic emesis
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Virechana | purgation therapy
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Prana | life force or vital breath
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Ojas | subtlest life essence, which exists at the junction of consciousness and matter, giving strength and vitality
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Rasa | taste
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Madhura | sweet
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Amla | sour
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Lavana | salty
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Tikta | bitter
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Kashya | astringent
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Katu | pungent
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Srota | channel of circulation in the body
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Tanmatras | subtle elements
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Sjabda | sound
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sparsha | touch
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Rupa | sight
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Rasa | taste
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Gandha | smell
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Triphala | three fruits
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Vipaka | post digestive effect
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Virya | potency of food or herbs, which creates a heating or cooling effect
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Ahankara | ego
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Ananda | bliss, extreme joy
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Asana | yogic posture (3rd limb of yoga)
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Ashram | hermitage, retreat center
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Atman | soul, individual expression of pure Spirit
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ATMA DARSHAN | direct experience of the soul, the fourth state of consciousness
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Avatar | direct incarnation of God
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Bhagavad Gita | sacred Sanskrit, epic poem of eighteen verses
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Brahman | Spirit, pure consciousness, energy of creation
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Chakra | center of subtle energy, wheel
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Muladhara | first or root chakra at base of spine
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Svadhistana | second chakra behind the pubic bone
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Manipura | third chakra at the solar plexus
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Anahata | fourth or heart chakra
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Visuddha | fifth or throat chakra
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Ajna | sixth chakra at the third eye
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Sahaswara | seventh chakra on the crown of the head
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Dharana | concentration, attention and intention (6th limb of yoga)
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Dharma | purpose in life
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Dhyana | meditation, witnessing awareness(7th limb of yoga)
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Darshan | being in the presence of a holy person
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Guna` | fundamental quality or property
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Sattva | purity, goodness, subtlety
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Rajas | excited, passionate, active
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Tamas | inert, heavy, dull
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Guru | dispeller of darkness, great teacher,mentor, the planet Jupiter, heavy
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Homa | sacred fire ceremony
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Japa | repetition of a mantra for a specific number of times
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nadi-pariksa | pulse examination (in diagnosis)
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Karma | action, a record of our previous actions
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Kundalini | spiritual energy located at the base of the spine
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Loka | world, dimension, location
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Maha | great
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Mala | string of beads or flowers
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Mantra | instrument of the mind, used in meditation
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Maya | illusion of the senses
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Moksha | liberation
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Mudras | positions of the eyes, hands or body, - seal, sign, mark
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Nada | sound, vibratory energy
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Niyamas | healthy practices (2nd limb of yoga)
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Shoucha | purity
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Santosha | contentment
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Tapas | discipline, austerity
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Svadhyana | study, understanding of sacred texts
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Ishwara-Pranidhana | surrender to the Divine
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Prasad | blessed offerings
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Pratyahara | withdrawal of the senses (5th limb of yoga)
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Pranayama | yogic breathing exercises (4th limb of yoga)
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Bhastrika | forced inhalation and exhalation through the nose
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Bhrimari | extended exhalation while making a humming sound
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Kapalabhati | passive inhalation and forced exhalation through the nose
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Nadi Shodhana | alternative nostril breathing
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Sitali | inhaling and exhaling through a "rolled" tongue
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Ujjayi | audible, back of the throat breathing
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Puja | ritual worship
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Pundit | Vedic scholar, priest
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Rishi | seer, highly evolved spiritual being
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Rudraksha | beads sacred to Shiva, commonly worn or used for japa
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Sadhana | regular practice of spiritual disciplines
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Sadhu | monk who has renounced the material world
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Samsara | cycle of birth and death
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Sanskaras | seeds of memory
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Samadhi | balanced mind and intellect, settled in pure awareness (8th limb of yoga)
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Satsang | gathering of people seeking the Truth
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Seva | selfless service
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Shakti | power or energy
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Kriya Shakti | the energy of spontaneous right action
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Jnana (Gyana) Shakti | the energy of knowledge or wisdom
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Iccha Shakti | the energy of will, desire, intention
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Ananda Shakti | the energy of pure bliss
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Chitta Shakti | the energy of pure awareness
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Shanti | peace
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Siddhis | yogic powers
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Sri | divine, great
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Surya Namaskar | salutation to the sun, set of twelve yogic postures
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Sutra | thread, collection of statements with inner meanings
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Swami | certain order of monks
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Turiya | the fourth state of consciousness
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Upanishads | collection of 108 Vedic texts dealing with higher states of consciousness
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Vasanas | seeds of desire
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Vedas` | the four holy books which are the foundation of Vedic and later Hindu traditions - Rig Veda, Sama Veda, Yajur Veda and Atharva Veda
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Vibhuti | sacred ash
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Vidya | knowledge
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Yantra | geometric shape, visual form of a mantra
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Yagya | large, ritual fire ceremony
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Yamas | ethical codes (1st limb of yoga)
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Ahimsa | non-violence
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Satya | truthfulness
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Bramacharya | governance of creative energy
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Asteya | honesty, non-stealing
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Aparigraha | non-coveting, generosity, simplicity
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Yoga | union with the Divine
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Bhakti Yoga | the path of devotion
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Jnana Yoga | the path of knowledge
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Karma Yoga | the path of selfless service
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Raja Yoga | the path of meditation
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Yuga | period of time, the four main yugas are Sat, Treta, Dvapara and Kali
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Sanskaras | seeds of memory
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Samadhi | balanced mind and intellect, settled in pure awareness (8th limb of yoga)
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Satsang | gathering of people seeking the Truth
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Seva | selfless service
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Shakti | power or energy
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Kriya Shakti | the energy of spontaneous right action
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Jnana (Gyana) Shakti | the energy of knowledge or wisdom
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Iccha Shakti | the energy of will, desire, intention
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Ananda Shakti | the energy of pure bliss
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Chitta Shakti | the energy of pure awareness
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Shanti | peace
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Siddhis | yogic powers
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Sri | divine, great
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Surya Namaskar | salutation to the sun, set of twelve yogic postures
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Sutra | thread, collection of statements with inner meanings
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Swami | certain order of monks
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Turiya | the fourth state of consciousness
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Upanishads | collection of 108 Vedic texts dealing with higher states of consciousness
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Vasanas | seeds of desire
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Vedas` | the four holy books which are the foundation of Vedic and later Hindu traditions - Rig Veda, Sama Veda, Yajur Veda and Atharva Veda
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Vibhuti | sacred ash
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Vidya | knowledge
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Yantra | geometric shape, visual form of a mantra
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Yagya | large, ritual fire ceremony
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Yamas | ethical codes (1st limb of yoga)
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Ahimsa | non-violence
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Satya | truthfulness
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Bramacharya | governance of creative energy
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Asteya | honesty, non-stealing
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Aparigraha | non-coveting, generosity, simplicity
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Yoga | union with the Divine
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Bhakti Yoga | the path of devotion
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Jnana Yoga | the path of knowledge
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Karma Yoga | the path of selfless service
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Raja Yoga | the path of meditation
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Yuga | period of time, the four main yugas are Sat, Treta, Dvapara and Kali
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Pranamasana | Salutation pose
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Hasta Uttanasana | Sky Reaching pose
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Pada Hastasana | Hand to Feet pose
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Ashwa-sanchalanasana | Equestrian pose
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Parvatasana | Mountain pose
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Asthanga Namaskar | Eight Limb pose
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Bhujangasana | Cobra pose
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Avidya | Mistaking the unreal for the real
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Asmita | Holding tightly onto the EGO or "I"
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Raga | Attraction to Pleasure (something outside yourself)
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Dvesha | Aversion to Pain
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Abhinevsha | Fear of Ending
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Five Kleshas | Parting the Veil
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Yoga Chitta Vritti Nirodha | Yoga is the quieting of the mind field
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Kshipta | Turbulent (completely distracted)
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Mudha | Dull
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Vikshipta | Distracted
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Ekagra | One-Pointed
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Nirodhah | Perfected (completely centered mind)
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Samadosa, samagnis cha Samadhatu-mala-kriyah Prasanna atma-indriya-mana Swastha utu abhidhiyate | balanced mind/body digestive
balanced body tissue/waste product
Bliss filled mind, senses, soul
Health is revealed
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LAM | FIRST-ROOT CHAKRA SOUND
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VAM | SECOND-CREATIVITY CHAKRA SOUND
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RAM | THIRD-ENERGY CHAKRA SOUND
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YUM | FOURTH-HEART CHAKRA SOUND
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HUM | FIFTH-EXPRESSION CHAKRA SOUND
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SHAM | SIXTH-INTUITION CHARKA SOUND
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AUM | SEVENTH-CONSCIOUSNESS CHARKA SOUND
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Abhidhiyate | "is called"
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Alterative | blood purifier
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Amalaki | emblic myrobalan
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Annavaha | food carrying
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Anuvasana | softening oil
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apigraha | non-coveting, simplicity
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Artha | material abundance
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Ashwagandha | Withania somnifera
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Avyakta | unmanifest
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Bala | Sida cordifolia
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Bibhtitaki | Belleric myrobalan
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brahmacharya | continence, unity
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Brahmi | Hydrocotyl asiatica
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Chavan | ancient Ayurvedic doctor
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Chyle | nutrient rich lymph
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Darsana | visual inspection
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Dhatuagnis | anabolic transformations
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Dhatuvaha | tissue carrying
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Guggul | Commiphora mukul
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Haritaki | Chebulic myrobalan
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Hatapatri | foxglove
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Indriya | organ
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Ishvara | creative force
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Jatharagni | food digestive force
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Jnanendriyas | sensory organs
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Kama | sense desires
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Karmendriyas | action organs
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Mahabhutagnis | element transformation
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Malavaha | waste product carrying
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Manjishta | Rubia cordifolia
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Neem | Azadiracta indica
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Nirama | without Ama
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Niruha | water based
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Pariksa | examination
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Paschat | post-therapy
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Pippali | Piper longum
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Prabhava | special action
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Pradhana | principal
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Pragnaparadha | mistaken intellect
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Pranavaha | life-force carrying
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Prasanna | pleasant, happy
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Prash | herbal formula
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Purusha | unmanifested
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Samagnis | balanced digestive power
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Santosa | contentment, acceptance
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Satya | truth, honesty
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Shatavari | Asparagus racemosus
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Sparsana | palpation
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Svadhaya | study, understanding
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Swastha | established in the Self
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Udakavaha | fluid carrying
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Vulnerary | wound healing
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tada drashtuh svarupe avasthanam | Then, the seer dwells in his own radiant nature
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vritti sarupyam itaratra | Otherwise, the seer identifies with the fluctuations of the mind.
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adhyatmika | oriented towards self-realization
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advaita | non-duality
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agni-sara | healthy/strong digestion
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ahara | diet "food"
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ahara-rasa | essence of digested food, precursor to rasa dhatu "food-essence"
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akrti | bodily form, apperance
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anumana | inference (in diagnosis)
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anupa-desa | watery place
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arogya | health "state of being without disease"
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asthayi | immature (tissue)
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ausadhi | medicine, plant, herb
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avasthapaka | stage of digestion (sweet, sour, of pungent)
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ayus | life, longevity
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bala | strength
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bandha | tie, bond, chain,fetter, connection
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bhasma | mineral ash
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bhuta | element, a being, a ghost
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brahmana | one who knows Brahma, one borne into the caste
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buddhi | intellect, part of chitta that makes decisions
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candra | moon, cooling principle
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cikitsa | treatment of disease
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darsana | observing (in diagnosis)
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desa | geographical place (in diagnosis)
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Dhanvantari | progenitor of Ayurveda, doctor of the Gods
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dharma | duty, law, personal path
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dhatu-ksaya | malnutrition "tissue destroying"
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dhi | wisdom, understanding
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dhrti | holding, maintaining, firmness of mind, determination
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dosa | bodily humour/force "defect"
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dravya | substance, contains guna (ttribute) and karman (action)
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dusti | disturbance, injury, corruption
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gati | gait, pace, phase
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ghrta | clarified butter (called ghi in Hindi)
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grahi | intestinal astringent
🗑
|
||||
gurukula | studying in the home of a teacher
🗑
|
||||
hatha | force, difficulty, type of yoga requiring great effort
🗑
|
||||
iccha | desire, will
🗑
|
||||
istadevata | desired deity, deity chosen for worship
🗑
|
||||
Isvara | personal God, universal teacher
🗑
|
||||
jiva | life, a living being
🗑
|
||||
Jyotisa | Vedic astrology/astronomy "pertaining to light/stars"
🗑
|
||||
kala | time
🗑
|
||||
kaya | body
🗑
|
||||
khavaigunya | weak space in body "space having disturbed quality"
🗑
|
||||
kichadi | cooked mung beans and rice, an easy to digest meal taken during pancakarma
🗑
|
||||
kitta | excrement, secretion
🗑
|
||||
klista | afflicted, painful
🗑
|
||||
kosa | sheath, layer
🗑
|
||||
krama | step, succession, series
🗑
|
||||
ksaya | atrophy, herbal preparation "destruction"
🗑
|
||||
mantra | sound yielding an energetic effect
🗑
|
||||
marga | pathway, channel
🗑
|
||||
neti | nasal cleansing using a thread or warm water with salt
🗑
|
||||
nidana | causative factor of disease
🗑
|
||||
paka | biochemical digestion
🗑
|
||||
pathyaoathya | dietetics "wholesome and hurtful"
🗑
|
||||
peya | liquid rice gruel "drinkable"
🗑
|
||||
posana | nutrition
🗑
|
||||
deha prakrti | constitution affected by gestation "body"
🗑
|
||||
dosa prakrti | dosa makeup of constitution, in terms of VPK
🗑
|
||||
janma prakrti | genetic aspect of constitution "birth"
🗑
|
||||
manas prakrti | mental constitution in terms of sattva, rajas, and tamas
🗑
|
||||
prasa | eating
🗑
|
||||
prasna | questioning (in diagnosis)
🗑
|
||||
pratyaksa | direct observation (in diagnosis)
🗑
|
||||
rasa | taste, flavor, essence, mercury
🗑
|
||||
rasyana | rejuvenative substance
🗑
|
||||
roga | disease
🗑
|
||||
rtu | season
🗑
|
||||
rupa | form, chief sympton
🗑
|
||||
sabda | verbal testimony (in diagnosis) "sound/word"
🗑
|
||||
sadhana | personal practice 'accomplishing"
🗑
|
||||
sakti | power, energy, ability
🗑
|
||||
sama | balanced, even
🗑
|
||||
samprapti | stages of desease
🗑
|
||||
samskara | acquired subliminal impressions, habits
🗑
|
||||
samyoga | association, union, mixture
🗑
|
||||
sanga / sangha | community
🗑
|
||||
sannipatika | tridoshic (good for all 3 dosas)
🗑
|
||||
sarra | body
🗑
|
||||
smrti | memory
🗑
|
||||
sodhana | purification therapy
🗑
|
||||
sodasanga | sixteen limbs
🗑
|
||||
soma | moon juice, yogic nectar, luminous fluid
🗑
|
||||
sparsana | palpating (in diagnosis)
🗑
|
||||
srsti | creation, offspring
🗑
|
||||
sthayi | mature (tissue)
🗑
|
||||
sthiti | stability
🗑
|
||||
surya | sun, heating principle
🗑
|
||||
svastha | good health
🗑
|
||||
svastha-vrtta | personal hygeine "activity for one's own health"
🗑
|
||||
tapas | austerity, practice causing change
🗑
|
||||
tejas | subtle energy of pitta; brilliance/color of immune system "fire"
🗑
|
||||
upadhatu | by-product of tissue formation
🗑
|
||||
upaveda | auxiliary Veda (one of which is Ayurveda)
🗑
|
||||
vaidya | physician of Ayurveda
🗑
|
||||
vayu | wind; the principle of movement
🗑
|
||||
vega | natural urge "momentum"
🗑
|
||||
vikrti | current imbalanced state of health
🗑
|
||||
viyoga | dissociation, separation, disunion
🗑
|
||||
vyadhi | disease
🗑
|
||||
vyayama | exercise
🗑
|
||||
Vayu or anila | air
🗑
|
||||
rakta or asri | blood
🗑
|
||||
kaya or sarira or deha | body
🗑
|
||||
roga or vyadhi | disease
🗑
|
||||
prthivi or bhu or ksiti or ksoni | earth
🗑
|
||||
purisa or sakrt | feces
🗑
|
||||
tejas or agni or anala | fire
🗑
|
||||
slesma or "affection" | kapha
🗑
|
||||
usna or usana or katu | pungent
🗑
|
||||
lavana or patu | salty
🗑
|
||||
akasa or kha or vyoman | space
🗑
|
||||
svadu or madhu or madhura | sweet
🗑
|
||||
ambu or apas or jala or nira or paniya (for drinking) or toya or udaka | water
🗑
|
||||
Nyaya | founded by Gautama "method, plan, logic"
🗑
|
||||
Vasiesika | founded by Kanada "particular, special"
🗑
|
||||
Sankhya | founded by Kapila "enumeration"
🗑
|
||||
Yoga | expounded by Patanjali "union"
🗑
|
||||
Purva-Mimamsa | founded by Jaimini "early investigation"
🗑
|
||||
Uttara-Mimamsa | founded by Badarayana "late investigation" (also known as Vedanta)
🗑
|
||||
mahat | universal intelligence "great"
🗑
|
||||
manas | mind- takes in sensations and thoughts
🗑
|
||||
karna | ears
🗑
|
||||
tvak | skin
🗑
|
||||
caksus | eyes
🗑
|
||||
jihva | tongue
🗑
|
||||
ghrana | nose
🗑
|
||||
vak | speach, talking
🗑
|
||||
pani | hands, grasping
🗑
|
||||
pada | feet, walking
🗑
|
||||
upastha | genitals, procreation
🗑
|
||||
payu | anus, elimination
🗑
|
||||
artha | making a living, resources "wealth"
🗑
|
||||
kama | marrying, having children "desire"
🗑
|
||||
moksa | liberation, release from material attachments
🗑
|
||||
kayacikitsa | general medicine "treatment of the body"
🗑
|
||||
bala-cikitsa | pediatrics "treatment of children"
🗑
|
||||
kaumara-bhrtya | pediatrics "children nourishing"
🗑
|
||||
graha-cikitsa | psychiatry "treatment of possession"
🗑
|
||||
bhuta-vidya | psychiatry, ghosts "knowledge of ghosts"
🗑
|
||||
manasa-roga | psychiatry "disease of the mind"
🗑
|
||||
urdhvanga-cikitsa | diseases of the head and throat "treatment of upper parts"
🗑
|
||||
salakya-tantra | DISEASES OF THE HEAD AND THROAT "PROBE SCIENCE"
🗑
|
||||
salya-tantra | surgery "spear/surgical instrument science"
🗑
|
||||
damstra | TOXICOLOGY, antidotes "fang"
🗑
|
||||
agadatantra | TOXICOLOGY, antidotes "anti-poison science"
🗑
|
||||
visagara-vairodha | toxicology, antidotes "poison-swallowing-counteraction"
🗑
|
||||
jara-cikitsa | geriatrics "treatment of aging"
🗑
|
||||
vrsa | aphrodisiacs, virilization "bull"
🗑
|
||||
vajikarana | aphrodisiacs, virilization "strength-causing"
🗑
|
||||
bhesaja-kalpana | pharmacy (medicinal preparation) "medicine-arranging"
🗑
|
||||
dravyaguna | pharmacology (herbs) "qualities of substances"
🗑
|
||||
prasuti-tantra | obstetrics "procreation-science"
🗑
|
||||
rasasastra | science of minerals, alchemy "mineral-essence-science"
🗑
|
||||
rasayana | rejuvenation "rasa-moving"
🗑
|
||||
rogavijnana | pathology and diagnosis of disease "knowledge of disease"
🗑
|
||||
sarira | anatomy and physiology "pertaining to the body"
🗑
|
||||
striroga | gynecology "diseases of women"
🗑
|
||||
svastha-vrtta | preventive, social medicine "self-established-behavior"
🗑
|
||||
Astanga-Hrdayam | by Vagbhata, condensation and reorganization of the Cataka and Susruta texts "the heart of the 8 limbs"
🗑
|
||||
Caraka-Samhita | est. 1500 BCE, the oldest known text on general medicine "compilation by Caraka"
🗑
|
||||
Susruta-Samhita | mostly on surgery "compilation by Susruta"
🗑
|
||||
Bhava-Prakasa | specializes in medicinal formulas "illuminated by Bhavamisra"
🗑
|
||||
Madhava-Nidana | specializes in diagnosis "diagnosis/cause of disease by Madhava"
🗑
|
||||
Samgadhara-Samhita | specializes in pharmacy and pharmaceutics "compilation by Samgadhara"
🗑
|
||||
Dhanurveda | martial arts, science of war; healing via marma points "bow science"
🗑
|
||||
Gandharvaveda | music, dance, are, theater, healing by sound, music "celestial musician science"
🗑
|
||||
Sthapatyaveda | sacred architecture, healing by arrangement/directions "arrangement science" (also called Vastu Sastra)
🗑
|
||||
Rg-veda | the first Veda- source of mantras
🗑
|
||||
Sama-veda | the second Veda- singing of mantras
🗑
|
||||
Yajur-veda | the third Veda- appoication of mantras in ritual
🗑
|
||||
Atharva-veda | the fourth Veda- supplemental vedic mantras Ayurveda is an auxiliary (upa) veda of this
🗑
|
||||
abhyantara | endoderm (innermost cell layer); lso relates to internal srotas "interior, inner"
🗑
|
||||
adharaguda | anus
🗑
|
||||
amasaya | stomach "ama storehouse"
🗑
|
||||
amsa | shoulder
🗑
|
||||
anga | limb, part
🗑
|
||||
angustha | big toe, thumb
🗑
|
||||
avatu | thyroid
🗑
|
||||
bahu | arm
🗑
|
||||
bahya | ectoderm (outer layer of a cell); also relates to external srotas "external, outer"
🗑
|
||||
basti | urinary bladder
🗑
|
||||
bhru | eyebrow
🗑
|
||||
bhuja | arm
🗑
|
||||
caksus | eye
🗑
|
||||
cibuka | chin
🗑
|
||||
danta | tooth
🗑
|
||||
dhamani | vessel that throbs/pulsates (vein, nerve, artery)
🗑
|
||||
drk | eye
🗑
|
||||
ganda | cheek, side of face
🗑
|
||||
gandha | sinuses "smell"
🗑
|
||||
garbha | womb
🗑
|
||||
grahani | small intestine, duodenem "grabbing"
🗑
|
||||
guda | anus
🗑
|
||||
gulpha | ankle
🗑
|
||||
hanu | jaw
🗑
|
||||
hasta | hand
🗑
|
||||
hrd | heart
🗑
|
||||
hrdaya | heart
🗑
|
||||
ida | left, fiminine, lunar nadi
🗑
|
||||
indriya | sense organ
🗑
|
||||
jangha | calf of the leg
🗑
|
||||
janu | knee
🗑
|
||||
jathara | stomach, belly, abdomen
🗑
|
||||
jatru | clavicle/collar bone
🗑
|
||||
adha-jatru-granthi | thymus gland "sub-clavicular knot"
🗑
|
||||
urdhva-jatru-granthi | thyroid gland "supra-clavicular knot"
🗑
|
||||
jihva | tongue
🗑
|
||||
kala | membrane
🗑
|
||||
kantha | throat
🗑
|
||||
kama | ear
🗑
|
||||
kati | pelvic cavity; waist
🗑
|
||||
kesa | hair
🗑
|
||||
kloman | lungs; pancreas, choroid plexus in brain
🗑
|
||||
kostha | abdominal viscera; alimentary canal from the end of the stomach through the colon
🗑
|
||||
ksudrantra | small intestine
🗑
|
||||
kukundara | hips
🗑
|
||||
lala | saliva
🗑
|
||||
lasika | saliva/sebaceous secretions/lymph
🗑
|
||||
linga | penis, male genital organ
🗑
|
||||
madhya | mesoderm-middle layer of a cell "middle"
🗑
|
||||
mani | wrist
🗑
|
||||
mukha | face, mouth
🗑
|
||||
Murdhan | head ( also seen as murdha or murdhni)
🗑
|
||||
nabhi | navel, belly button, umbilicus
🗑
|
||||
nadi | energy channel; pulse,
🗑
|
||||
nasa | nose
🗑
|
||||
netra | eye
🗑
|
||||
nitamba | hips
🗑
|
||||
ostha | lips
🗑
|
||||
pada | foot, leg
🗑
|
||||
pakvasaya | colon "receptacle for what has cooked"
🗑
|
||||
pani | hand
🗑
|
||||
parva | joint
🗑
|
||||
pesi | muscle
🗑
|
||||
pingala | right, masculine, solar nadi
🗑
|
||||
pliha | spleen
🗑
|
||||
prstha | back
🗑
|
||||
purisadhara | pelvic colon "holder of feces"
🗑
|
||||
sadhaka (pitta) | gray brain matter
🗑
|
||||
sakthi | thigh
🗑
|
||||
sandhi | joint
🗑
|
||||
sepha | penis
🗑
|
||||
Sira | white brain matter; head
🗑
|
||||
sira-brahma | cerebral cortex
🗑
|
||||
sira | vein
🗑
|
||||
sirsa | head
🗑
|
||||
siva-granthi | pineal gland "know of Siva"
🗑
|
||||
slesmavhu | tonsils "arising from kapha"
🗑
|
||||
snayu | sinew (ligaments and tendons)
🗑
|
||||
sphik | buttocks
🗑
|
||||
srotas | energy/bodily channel system
🗑
|
||||
srotra | ear
🗑
|
||||
stana | breast
🗑
|
||||
sthulantra | large intestine
🗑
|
||||
susumna-jala | cerebro-spinal fluid
🗑
|
||||
talu | palate
🗑
|
||||
tvak | skin
🗑
|
||||
udara | abdomen
🗑
|
||||
ura | chest
🗑
|
||||
uru | thigh
🗑
|
||||
uttaraguda | rectum "upper anus"
🗑
|
||||
vanksana | groins
🗑
|
||||
vapavahana | omentum "carrying fat"
🗑
|
||||
vasa | subcutaneous fat
🗑
|
||||
vastisirsa | pelvis "head of abdomen"
🗑
|
||||
vrkkau | 2 kidneys
🗑
|
||||
vrsana | testicles "fertilizing, raining"
🗑
|
||||
yakrt | liver
🗑
|
||||
yoni | womb, uterus, female genital organ
🗑
|
||||
sthana | normal, in place "stable"
🗑
|
||||
vrddhi | increase of dosa
🗑
|
||||
ksaya | decrease of dosa
🗑
|
||||
rasa | taste
🗑
|
||||
virya | energy; hot or cold
🗑
|
||||
vipaka | post-digestive effect "ripening"
🗑
|
||||
prabhava | special effect, not explained by rasa, virya, vipaka
🗑
|
||||
muladhara | base of the spine "root-support"
🗑
|
||||
svadhisthana | reproductive area
🗑
|
||||
manipura | navel area "filled with jewels"
🗑
|
||||
anahata | heart area "unstruck (sound)"
🗑
|
||||
visuddha | throat area "purified"
🗑
|
||||
ajna | between the eyebrows, command, will "enhanced knowledge"
🗑
|
||||
sahasrara | crown of the head "one thousand-spoked"
🗑
|
||||
alambusa | central:"barrier, limit"
🗑
|
||||
gandhari | left; "a musical note"
🗑
|
||||
hastijihva | left "elephant's tongue"
🗑
|
||||
ida | left: primary feminine/lunar "that which inspires"
🗑
|
||||
kuhu | central: "hidden or new noom"
🗑
|
||||
payasvini | right: "juicy"
🗑
|
||||
pingala | right: primary masculine/solar "red"
🗑
|
||||
pusan | right: "nourisher"
🗑
|
||||
sankhini | left: "like a seashell"
🗑
|
||||
sarasvati | central: "goddess of speedh"
🗑
|
||||
susumna | central: "very blissful"
🗑
|
||||
varuna | central: 'pervader"
🗑
|
||||
visvodhara | central: "carrier of all"
🗑
|
||||
yasasvati | right: "abounding in glory"
🗑
|
||||
adhipati | top of head "overlord"
🗑
|
||||
amsa | shoulder
🗑
|
||||
amsaphalaka | shoulder blade
🗑
|
||||
ani | lower part of upper arm or leg "point of a needle"
🗑
|
||||
apalapa | armpit or axilla "unguarded"
🗑
|
||||
apanga | outer corner of eyes "looking away"
🗑
|
||||
apastambha | midway between nipple and clabicle " stands to the side"
🗑
|
||||
avarta | above each eye "calamity" (its very sensitive)
🗑
|
||||
bahvi | inside of upper arm "relating to the are"
🗑
|
||||
basti | lower abdomen "bladder"
🗑
|
||||
brhati | broad region of upper back "wide, large"
🗑
|
||||
guda | anus
🗑
|
||||
gulpha | ankle joint
🗑
|
||||
hrdaya | heart
🗑
|
||||
indrabasti | center of forearm or calf
🗑
|
||||
janu | knee joint
🗑
|
||||
kaksadhara | top of shoulder joint "upholds the flank"
🗑
|
||||
katikataruna | hip joint "newly risen from the hip"
🗑
|
||||
krkatika | neck joint
🗑
|
||||
ksipra | between thumb/index finger or big/second toe "quick to give results"
🗑
|
||||
kukundara | sides of lower iliac spine "marks the loins"
🗑
|
||||
kurca | bottom of thumb or big toe "knot, bundle"
🗑
|
||||
kurca-sira | base of thumb or big toe joint "head of kurca"
🗑
|
||||
kurpara | elbow joint
🗑
|
||||
lohitaksa | lower frontal end of shoulder or hip joint "red-joint"
🗑
|
||||
manibandha | wrist "bracelet'
🗑
|
||||
manya | side of upper neck "honor"
🗑
|
||||
nabhi | navel
🗑
|
||||
nila | base of throat "deep blue"
🗑
|
||||
nitamba | upper region of buttocks "buttocks"
🗑
|
||||
parsva-sandhi | upper hips "side of the waist"
🗑
|
||||
phana | side of nostrils "serpent's hood"
🗑
|
||||
sankha | temple "conch shell"
🗑
|
||||
simanta | fissures on the skull "summit"
🗑
|
||||
sira-matrka | base of neck "mother of blood vessels"
🗑
|
||||
srngataka | soft paalate of mouth "where 4 roads meet"
🗑
|
||||
stana-mula | base of the breast
🗑
|
||||
sthapani | between the eyes "gives support, fixes in position"
🗑
|
||||
tala-hrdaya | center of palm or soul of foot "hear of surface"
🗑
|
||||
utksepa | above the ears "upwards"
🗑
|
||||
urvi | mid-region of upper thigh "wide"
🗑
|
||||
vidhura | behind and below the ears "distress"
🗑
|
||||
vitapa | perineum "hot or painful"
🗑
|
||||
ahara | eating "food"
🗑
|
||||
baspa | crying "tears"
🗑
|
||||
chardya | vomiting
🗑
|
||||
jrmbha | yawning
🗑
|
||||
ksava | sneezing
🗑
|
||||
ksut | hunger
🗑
|
||||
mutra | urination "urine"
🗑
|
||||
nidra | sleep
🗑
|
||||
nihsvasa | breathing after exertion
🗑
|
||||
pipasa | thirst
🗑
|
||||
purisa | defecation "feces"
🗑
|
||||
retas | ejaculation
🗑
|
||||
vata | flatus "wind"
🗑
|
||||
ahara | diet "food"
🗑
|
||||
vihara | lifestyle "pastime"
🗑
|
||||
ausadhi | medicine "plant"
🗑
|
||||
avila | cloudy, turbid
🗑
|
||||
cala | mobile, active motion
🗑
|
||||
drava | fluid
🗑
|
||||
guru | heavy
🗑
|
||||
hima | cold
🗑
|
||||
kathina | hard
🗑
|
||||
khara | rough
🗑
|
||||
laghu | light (in weight)
🗑
|
||||
manda | slow, dull
🗑
|
||||
mrdu | soft
🗑
|
||||
picchila | slimy, slippery
🗑
|
||||
ruksa | dry
🗑
|
||||
sandra | dense, thick
🗑
|
||||
sara | flowing, passive motion
🗑
|
||||
sita | cold
🗑
|
||||
slaksna | smooth
🗑
|
||||
snigdha | oilu, unctuous
🗑
|
||||
sthira | stable, firm
🗑
|
||||
sthula | gross
🗑
|
||||
suksma | subtle
🗑
|
||||
tiksna | sharp, quick, penetrating
🗑
|
||||
usna | hot
🗑
|
||||
visada | clear
🗑
|
||||
anna-maya-kosa | most gross-physical "sheath made of food"
🗑
|
||||
prana-maya-kosa | "sheath made of breath/life force"
🗑
|
||||
mano-maya-kosa | "sheath made of mind"
🗑
|
||||
vijnana-maya-kosa | "sheath made of knowledge"
🗑
|
||||
ananda-maya-kosa | most subtle-ethereal "sheath made of happiness"
🗑
|
||||
svadu | sweet/pleasing
🗑
|
||||
amla | sour/acidic
🗑
|
||||
lavana | salty
🗑
|
||||
katu | pungent
🗑
|
||||
tikta | bitter
🗑
|
||||
kasaya | astringent
🗑
|
||||
rasa | plasma, chyle, lymph
🗑
|
||||
rakta | blood
🗑
|
||||
mamsa | muscle
🗑
|
||||
meda | fat/adipiose
🗑
|
||||
asthi | bone
🗑
|
||||
majja | nerve, bone marrow
🗑
|
||||
sukra | male reproductive tissue
🗑
|
||||
artava | female reproductive tissue
🗑
|
||||
prakrti | nature of food, qualities like heavy, wet etc.
🗑
|
||||
karana | preparation of food "instrument"
🗑
|
||||
samyoga | food combining
🗑
|
||||
rasi | quantity of food
🗑
|
||||
desa | place where food is grown
🗑
|
||||
kala | time of eating
🗑
|
||||
upayoga-samstha | way of eating
🗑
|
||||
upayokta | person's physical condition
🗑
|
||||
mutra | urine
🗑
|
||||
purisa | feces
🗑
|
||||
sveda | sweat
🗑
|
||||
manda | poor "slow"
🗑
|
||||
sama | balanced
🗑
|
||||
tiksna | high "sharp"
🗑
|
||||
visama | variable
🗑
|
||||
prajnaparadha | mistaken judgement - identifying with individual objects instead of the whole
🗑
|
||||
asatmya-indriyartha-samyoga | inappropriate use of the senses
🗑
|
||||
parinama | effect of tie/seasons "change"
🗑
|
||||
atiyoga | overuse (of sense objects, actions or time)
🗑
|
||||
ayoga | underuse/nonuse (of sense objects, actions or time)
🗑
|
||||
mithyayoga | misuse (of sense objects, actions or time)
🗑
|
||||
samcaya | accumulation (of ama at primary site of dosa)
🗑
|
||||
prakopa | provocation, aggravation (at the site)
🗑
|
||||
prasara | spreading, migration (ama overflows and is carried to a weak, defective dhatu where it sticks)
🗑
|
||||
sthana-samsraya | lodging "taking shelter in a place" (ama lodges into the dhatu causing dysfunction and damage)
🗑
|
||||
vykta | manifestation of symptoms "which can be seen"
🗑
|
||||
bheda | differentiation, complications (disease can now be labelled, severe impairment of dhatu)
🗑
|
||||
ajirna | indigestion "not broken down"
🗑
|
||||
amavata | arthritis "toxic-vata"
🗑
|
||||
apasmara | epilepsy "loss of memory"
🗑
|
||||
arocaka | anorexia "one who does not have hunger"
🗑
|
||||
arsas | hemorrhoids
🗑
|
||||
atisara | chronic diarrhea "excess flowing"
🗑
|
||||
grahini | intestinal disease "catching, absorbing"
🗑
|
||||
gulma | enlargement of the spleen "clump, mass"
🗑
|
||||
hrodroga | heart disease
🗑
|
||||
jvara | fever "heated"
🗑
|
||||
kamala | jaundice
🗑
|
||||
kampa-vata | Parkinson's disease "shaking vata"
🗑
|
||||
kustha | leprosy
🗑
|
||||
krmi | worms, parasites
🗑
|
||||
mudhu-meha | diabetes mellitus "sweet urine"
🗑
|
||||
medo-roga | pbesity "fat disease"
🗑
|
||||
pandu-roga | pbesity "fat disease"
🗑
|
||||
pandu-roga | anemia "white/pale disease"
🗑
|
||||
parmeha | excess urine (includes diabetes)
🗑
|
||||
pravahika | dysentery
🗑
|
||||
raktapitta | bleeding, hemorrhage "pitta in the blood"
🗑
|
||||
sira-sula | headache "sharp pain in the head"
🗑
|
||||
sosa | dehydration, consumption "drying up"
🗑
|
||||
sotha | edema "swelling"
🗑
|
||||
svasa | dyspnea "inhalation"
🗑
|
||||
trsna | polydipsia (excessive thirst) "thirst"
🗑
|
||||
vatarakta | gout "wind-blood"
🗑
|
||||
unmada | mental disorder, psychosis
🗑
|
||||
nidana | etiology, causative factor of disease
🗑
|
||||
purvarupa | premonitory symptoms
🗑
|
||||
linga (also rupa) | actual symptoms "mark, sign"
🗑
|
||||
upasaya | exploratory therapy
🗑
|
||||
samprapti | pathegenesis
🗑
|
||||
akrti | general appearance
🗑
|
||||
caksus | eye
🗑
|
||||
tvak | skin
🗑
|
||||
vak | voice, speech
🗑
|
||||
jihva | tongue
🗑
|
||||
prakrti | physical/genetic constitution
🗑
|
||||
vikrti | current condition
🗑
|
||||
sara | tissue vitality
🗑
|
||||
samhanana/bala | body build, tone, strength
🗑
|
||||
pramana | body measure, proportion
🗑
|
||||
satmya | adaptability to food, herbs, climate
🗑
|
||||
sattva | mental constitution
🗑
|
||||
ahara-sakti | food capacity, digestive strength
🗑
|
||||
vyayama-sakti | exercise capacity
🗑
|
||||
vayas | age
🗑
|
||||
angula/anguli | width of 1st interphalangeal joint of right middle finger
🗑
|
||||
anjali | what fits in both open palms (about 1 cup)
🗑
|
||||
gutika | size of a pill
🗑
|
||||
Nimesa/pala | 1 blink of an eye (1/3 second
🗑
|
||||
ksana | moment (one second)
🗑
|
||||
kasta | 15 nimesa (5 second)
🗑
|
||||
kala | 30 kasta (144 seconds, 2:24)
🗑
|
||||
muhurta | 20 kala (48 minutes)
🗑
|
||||
ahoratra | 30 muhurta (24 hours, 1 day)
🗑
|
||||
paksa | 15 days (1 fortnight, 1/2 lunar cycle)
🗑
|
||||
masa | 2 paksa (1 month)
🗑
|
||||
rtu | 2 masa (2 months, 1 season)
🗑
|
||||
varsa | 12 masa (12 months, 1 year)
🗑
|
||||
ayana | 1/2 varsa (1/2 year, solstice to solstice)
🗑
|
||||
samvatsara | 1 year
🗑
|
||||
bhanga | whiplash
🗑
|
||||
bhedana | breaking, hammering pain
🗑
|
||||
duhkha | extreme pain, suffering
🗑
|
||||
harsana | tingling, numbness
🗑
|
||||
sanga | stiffness
🗑
|
||||
samkoca | contracting pain from fear
🗑
|
||||
toda | pricking pain
🗑
|
||||
vartma | involuntary convulsions, eyelash tremors
🗑
|
||||
visada | extreme grief
🗑
|
||||
ama-pacana | herbs to destroy ama "ama cooking"
🗑
|
||||
atapa-sevana | sunbathing "sunshine service"
🗑
|
||||
dipana | herbs to increase digestion "kindling"
🗑
|
||||
ksut | fasting or light diet "hunger"
🗑
|
||||
maruta-sevana | fresh air and exposure to wind "wind-service"
🗑
|
||||
trt | restricting fluid intake "thirst"
🗑
|
||||
vyayama | exercise
🗑
|
||||
basti | enema, liquid held in place to bathe an area "bladder"
🗑
|
||||
nasya | nasal cleansing
🗑
|
||||
rakta-moksa | blood-letting, often with leeches
🗑
|
||||
vamana | therapeutic vomiting
🗑
|
||||
virecana | laxative therapy
🗑
|
||||
gaja | elephant
🗑
|
||||
hamsa | swan
🗑
|
||||
jalauka | leech
🗑
|
||||
kaka | crow
🗑
|
||||
kapota | pigeon
🗑
|
||||
krmi | worm
🗑
|
||||
lavaka | quail
🗑
|
||||
manduka | frog
🗑
|
||||
mayura | peacock
🗑
|
||||
padma | lotus
🗑
|
||||
pippilika | ant
🗑
|
||||
sarpa | serpent
🗑
|
||||
tittiraka | partridge
🗑
|
||||
ustra | camel
🗑
|
||||
Vasanta | Spring
🗑
|
||||
grisma | Summer
🗑
|
||||
Varsa | Rainy
🗑
|
||||
sarad | Autumn
🗑
|
||||
hemanta | Winter
🗑
|
||||
anaha | distention
🗑
|
||||
alpa-nidrata | scanty sleep
🗑
|
||||
habahina | loss of strength, weakness
🗑
|
||||
bhrama | vertigo
🗑
|
||||
chardi | vomiting
🗑
|
||||
daha | burning
🗑
|
||||
dinata | loss of energy, weakness
🗑
|
||||
hrllasa | hiccough
🗑
|
||||
kampa | tremors
🗑
|
||||
kasaya-rasata | choking on an astringent
🗑
|
||||
karsya | emaciation
🗑
|
||||
karsnya | darkness under eyes
🗑
|
||||
krkala | intestinal rumbling
🗑
|
||||
murccha | fainting
🗑
|
||||
pralapa | talkative
🗑
|
||||
sada | general body pain
🗑
|
||||
sakrt | constipation
🗑
|
||||
samtapa | rise in body temperature
🗑
|
||||
sita-kamita | craving for cold food and drink
🗑
|
||||
stambha | stiffness
🗑
|
||||
stambhana | constipation
🗑
|
||||
usna-kamita | craving for hot food and drink
🗑
|
||||
langhana | reducing, cleansing, fasting
🗑
|
||||
brmhana | building, tonifying
🗑
|
||||
ruksana | drying
🗑
|
||||
snehana | oiling
🗑
|
||||
swedana | sweating, diaphoretic
🗑
|
||||
stambhana | stopping, astringency
🗑
|
||||
abhayanga | external oleation
🗑
|
||||
anjana | collyrium (eye salve/wash) "smearing, anointing"
🗑
|
||||
dhuma-pana | inhalations, fumigations
🗑
|
||||
karna-purna | filling the ear with oil
🗑
|
||||
netra-basti | bathing the eye in oil
🗑
|
||||
niruha-basti | decoction enema
🗑
|
||||
picu | oiled cotton on forehead or as tampon "cotton"
🗑
|
||||
sirobasti | bathing the top of the head in oil
🗑
|
||||
sirodhara | stream of oil bathing the third eye and crown of head
🗑
|
||||
usma-baspa | hot steam
🗑
|
||||
uttara-basti | urethral and vaginal cleansing
🗑
|
||||
avaleha | jam, jelly "licking"
🗑
|
||||
dhuma | smoke inhalation
🗑
|
||||
draksa | medicinal wine(asava or arista)
🗑
|
||||
dugdha | warm milk
🗑
|
||||
ghrta | clarified butter (called ghi in Hindi)
🗑
|
||||
guda | jaggery, rew sugar
🗑
|
||||
guggulu | resin
🗑
|
||||
ksyay | herbal tea "destruction"
🗑
|
||||
kumari | aloe vera
🗑
|
||||
madhu | honey
🗑
|
||||
madya | alcohol
🗑
|
||||
navanita | fresh butter
🗑
|
||||
sitodaka | cool water
🗑
|
||||
usnodaka | hot water
🗑
|
||||
vilepi | thin rice porridge
🗑
|
||||
arogyavardhini | "health-expanding"
🗑
|
||||
caturbija | "four seeds"
🗑
|
||||
cyavanaprasa | "eating like the sage Cyavana"
🗑
|
||||
dasamula | "ten roots"
🗑
|
||||
hingvastaka | "group of 8 beginning with hingu"
🗑
|
||||
mahasudarsana | "great benevolent seer"
🗑
|
||||
pancavalkala | "five barks"
🗑
|
||||
sitopaladi | "sugar etc."
🗑
|
||||
talisadi | "talisa etc."
🗑
|
||||
trikatu | "three pungents"
🗑
|
||||
triphala | "three fruits"
🗑
|
||||
asita | food that does not require chewing
🗑
|
||||
khadita | to be eaten
🗑
|
||||
peya | to be drunk
🗑
|
||||
lehya | to be licked
🗑
|
||||
arsaghna | anti-hemorrhoidal "hemorrhoid-removing"
🗑
|
||||
balya | tonic; promotes strength and energy "pertaining to strength"
🗑
|
||||
bhedana/bhedaniya | bulk promoting agent; increases body weight and tissue "building"
🗑
|
||||
caksusya | ophthalmic; food for eyes "pertaining to the eyes"
🗑
|
||||
chardini-nigrahana | anti-emetic "holding down vomiting"
🗑
|
||||
dahaghna | anti-inflammatory "heat-removing"
🗑
|
||||
dipana/dipaniya | kindles agni; digestive stimulant "kindling"
🗑
|
||||
hrdya | cardiac tonic; strengthens heart function "pertaining to the heart"
🗑
|
||||
jivana/jivaniya | vitalizing agent; promotes longevity "life"
🗑
|
||||
jvarahara | febrifuge "fever-removing"
🗑
|
||||
kanthya | soothes sore throats and improves the voice "pertaining to the throat"
🗑
|
||||
kasahara | anti-tussive; stops a cough "cough-removing"
🗑
|
||||
kesya | hair tonic "pertaining to hair"
🗑
|
||||
krmighna | anthelmintic; destroys parasites "worm-removing"
🗑
|
||||
kusthaghna | relieves dermatitis; reduces skin inflammation "skin-disease-removing"
🗑
|
||||
lekhana/lekhaniya | reducing agent; reduces fat, kapha and other accumulations "scraping"
🗑
|
||||
medhya | improves memory
🗑
|
||||
mutra-samgrahaniya | stops excessive urination "urine-grabbing"
🗑
|
||||
mutra-virecaniya | diuretic; promotes the flow of urine "urine-evacuation"
🗑
|
||||
mutrastha | stops urinary incontinence "urine-stays"
🗑
|
||||
nidra-janana | hypnotic; induces sleep "sleep-producing"
🗑
|
||||
pacana/pacaniya | digestive "cooking"
🗑
|
||||
rasayana | rejuvenative "rasa-moving"
🗑
|
||||
sandhaniya | healing agent; promotes healing of fractures, wounds or cuts "pertaining to mending"
🗑
|
||||
sonita-sthapana | hemostatic; stops bleeding "causing blood to stop"
🗑
|
||||
stabhana | stops diarrhea, binds stools "stopping"
🗑
|
||||
stany-janana | galactagogue; promotes secretion of breast milk "breast milk-producing"
🗑
|
||||
stanya-sodhana | detoxifies breast milk "breast milk-purifying"
🗑
|
||||
sukra-janana | spermatogenic; increases sperm count "sperm-producing"
🗑
|
||||
sukra-sodhana | detoxifies sperm "sperm-purifying"
🗑
|
||||
sulaghna | analgesic "pain-removing"
🗑
|
||||
svasahara | anti-asthmatic; stops wheezing, eases breathing "asthma-removing"
🗑
|
||||
tarpana | nutritive, tonic, energizer "satisfying"
🗑
|
||||
trptighna | relieves satiety "satiety-removing"
🗑
|
||||
trsna-nigrahana | relieves thirst; aids in tissue hydration "holding down thirst"
🗑
|
||||
vajikarana | aphrodisiac; improves sexual vitality and function "causing amorous desire"
🗑
|
||||
vamaka | emetic; induces vomiting "contrary/the wrong way"
🗑
|
||||
varnya | improves complexion, skin tone and luster "pertaining to color"
🗑
|
||||
virecaria | purgative, laxative "evacuating"
🗑
|
||||
visaghna | anti-toxin "poison-removing"
🗑
|
||||
ajamoda | ajwan, wild celery seeds
🗑
|
||||
amalaki | amla "sour"
🗑
|
||||
ardraka | fresh ginger root
🗑
|
||||
arjuna | "not twisted; makes person innocent in the heart"
🗑
|
||||
asoka | "without grief"
🗑
|
||||
asvagandha | winter cherry "smells like a horse"
🗑
|
||||
bala | Indian country mallow "what gives strength"
🗑
|
||||
bhrngaraja | "ruler of the hair" or "queen bee"
🗑
|
||||
bibhitaka | "to be feared (by diseases)"
🗑
|
||||
bilva | bael fruit
🗑
|
||||
bola | myrrh
🗑
|
||||
brahmi | gotu kola "having Brahma (higher consciousness)"
🗑
|
||||
candana | sandalwood
🗑
|
||||
citraka | "bright"
🗑
|
||||
dadima | pomegranate
🗑
|
||||
dhanyaka | cilantro
🗑
|
||||
ela | cardamom
🗑
|
||||
eranda | castor
🗑
|
||||
goksura | caltrops, goat's head
🗑
|
||||
guduci | heartleaf moonseed, amrta
🗑
|
||||
guggula | Indian bedellium, resin
🗑
|
||||
haridra | turmeric
🗑
|
||||
hartaki | "what carries away disease"
🗑
|
||||
hingu | hing, asafoetida
🗑
|
||||
jambu | rose apple
🗑
|
||||
jatamamsi | "twisted muscle"
🗑
|
||||
jati | jasmine "birth"
🗑
|
||||
jatiphala | nutmeg
🗑
|
||||
jira | cumin "quick"
🗑
|
||||
jyotismati | "having light"
🗑
|
||||
kapikacchu | "itcher of monkeys"
🗑
|
||||
katuka | kutki, hellbore "pungent"
🗑
|
||||
kumari | aloe "a young girl"
🗑
|
||||
kunkuma | saffron
🗑
|
||||
lavanga | clove
🗑
|
||||
manjistha | Indian madder
🗑
|
||||
marica | black pepper "sun"
🗑
|
||||
methi | fenugreek
🗑
|
||||
musta | nutgrass
🗑
|
||||
nagakesara | cobra's saffron
🗑
|
||||
narikela | coconut "that which loves a woman"
🗑
|
||||
nimba | meen
🗑
|
||||
padma | lotus
🗑
|
||||
pippali | long pepper
🗑
|
||||
punamava | hogweed "again fresh"
🗑
|
||||
rasona | garlic "lacking one taste"
🗑
|
||||
sankhapuspi | "conch flower"
🗑
|
||||
sarsapa | mustard seed
🗑
|
||||
satapatri | rose flowers "a hundred petals"
🗑
|
||||
satapuspa | fennel seeds "a hundred husbands"
🗑
|
||||
satvari | "having a hundred husbands"
🗑
|
||||
silajit | mineral pitch "conquering rock"
🗑
|
||||
sunthi | dry ginger root
🗑
|
||||
tagara | form of valerian
🗑
|
||||
talisa | bay leaf
🗑
|
||||
tila | sesame seed
🗑
|
||||
tulasi | holy basil, tulsi in Hindi
🗑
|
||||
tvak | cinnamon "bark"
🗑
|
||||
uma | flaxseed
🗑
|
||||
vaca | calamus root, sweet flag "speech"
🗑
|
||||
vamsa | bamboo manna
🗑
|
||||
vidanga | embelia
🗑
|
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vidari | wild yam root
🗑
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yastimadhu | licorice "stem sweet"
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|
||||
abhraka | mica
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|
||||
gandhaka | sulphur
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|
||||
hingula | cinnabar
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|
||||
hiraka | diamond
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|
||||
loha | iron
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|
||||
mandura | iron slag/rust
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|
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marakata | emerald (panna in Hindi)
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|
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mukta | pearl (moti in Hindi)
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|
||||
naga | lead
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|
||||
pravala | coral
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|
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rajata | silver
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|
||||
rasa | mercury
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|
||||
sankha | conch shell
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|
||||
sphatika | alum
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|
||||
svarna | gold
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|
||||
tamra | copper
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|
||||
vanga | tin
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|
||||
yasada | zinc
🗑
|
||||
kanda | tuberous root, bulb
🗑
|
||||
kastha | wood
🗑
|
||||
ksara | milk juice from the stem, latex
🗑
|
||||
mula | root
🗑
|
||||
nala | stem
🗑
|
||||
pallava | bud
🗑
|
||||
patra | leaf
🗑
|
||||
phala | fruit
🗑
|
||||
puspa | flower
🗑
|
||||
RASA/SARA | sap "essence"
🗑
|
||||
svarasa | juice "(its) own essence"
🗑
|
||||
taila | oil
🗑
|
||||
tvak | bark "skin"
🗑
|
||||
anjana | ointment
🗑
|
||||
arista | medicated wine made be fermenting a decoction
🗑
|
||||
arka | liquid extract
🗑
|
||||
asava | medicated wine made be fermenting uncooked hervs in water
🗑
|
||||
avaleha | jam, jelly
🗑
|
||||
bhasma | mineral ash
🗑
|
||||
bhavana | maceration of powder in its own fluid
🗑
|
||||
cuma | powder
🗑
|
||||
ghana | decoction evaporated to a solid
🗑
|
||||
ghrta | clarified butter, usually medicated
🗑
|
||||
gudika | pill
🗑
|
||||
guggulu | resin, balsam
🗑
|
||||
guti/gutika | pill, tablet
🗑
|
||||
hima | cold infusion
🗑
|
||||
kalka | paste/pulp from herb pounded with water
🗑
|
||||
ksara | extraction of alkalis from plants
🗑
|
||||
ksaya | decoction
🗑
|
||||
ksirapapka | milk decoction
🗑
|
||||
kvatha | decoction
🗑
|
||||
lepa | paste
🗑
|
||||
mahalara | ointment
🗑
|
||||
modaka | bolus, big round ball
🗑
|
||||
panaka | syrup
🗑
|
||||
phanta | hot infusion
🗑
|
||||
pramathya | cooked pulp
🗑
|
||||
putapaka | wrapping in leaves and roasting
🗑
|
||||
sara | resin
🗑
|
||||
sitaksaya | cold infusion
🗑
|
||||
sura-kalpa | tincture "alcohol preparation"
🗑
|
||||
svarasa | pressed juice
🗑
|
||||
tailapaka | medicated oil
🗑
|
||||
uddjulana | dusting powder
🗑
|
||||
upalepa | poultice, ointment
🗑
|
||||
vati/vatika | pill, tablet
🗑
|
||||
abhakta | on an empty stomach "lack of food"
🗑
|
||||
adho-bhakta | after food
🗑
|
||||
antara-bhakta | between meals "between food"
🗑
|
||||
grasantara | between swallows
🗑
|
||||
madhya-bhakta | with food "mid-food"
🗑
|
||||
muhurmuhu | repeatedly, every few seconds/minutes
🗑
|
||||
nisa | at night
🗑
|
||||
prag-bhakta | before food
🗑
|
||||
sagrasa | with each bite
🗑
|
||||
sama-bhakta | mixed in with food "same food"
🗑
|
||||
samudga | before and after food "completely pervading"
🗑
|
||||
bhuta agni | element digestion (5, one per element)
🗑
|
||||
nabhasa agni | ether: maintains cell shape "sky"
🗑
|
||||
vayavya agni | air: regulates cellular respiration
🗑
|
||||
tego agni | fire: maintains cellular metabolism
🗑
|
||||
apo agni | water: maintains sellular fluid
🗑
|
||||
parthiva agni | earth: regulates minerals
🗑
|
||||
dhatu agni | stomach digestion
🗑
|
||||
jatru agni | thymus/thyroid hormones that stimulate cellular metabolism
🗑
|
||||
kloma agni | digestion of sweet taste and water regulation in the pancreas
🗑
|
||||
pilu agni | cell membrane activities
🗑
|
||||
pithara agni | creates proteins from DNA/RNA in cell, transforms cell nutrients into consciousness
🗑
|
||||
prana agni | digestion of prana
🗑
|
||||
vata | "wind"
🗑
|
||||
apana | "downward air/breath"
🗑
|
||||
prana | "lead air/breath"
🗑
|
||||
samana | "equalizing air/breath"
🗑
|
||||
udana | upward air/breath"
🗑
|
||||
vyana | "pervasive air/breath"
🗑
|
||||
pitta | "that which heats"
🗑
|
||||
pacaka | "that which cooks"
🗑
|
||||
ranjaka | "that which colors"
🗑
|
||||
alocaka | "that which shines"
🗑
|
||||
sadhaka | "that which accomplishes"
🗑
|
||||
kapha | "mucus"
🗑
|
||||
avalambaka | "that which supports"
🗑
|
||||
bodhaka | "that which perceives"
🗑
|
||||
kledaka | "that which moisturizes"
🗑
|
||||
slesaka | "that which embraces"
🗑
|
||||
tarpaka | "that which satisfies"
🗑
|
||||
prana-vaha-srotas | oxygenation "breath/life force"
🗑
|
||||
ambu-vaha-srotas | hydration "water"
🗑
|
||||
anna-vaha-srotas | digestion "food"
🗑
|
||||
rasa-vaha-srotas | plasma, chyle, lymph
🗑
|
||||
rakta-vaha-srotas | red blook cells
🗑
|
||||
mamsa-vaha-srotas | muscle
🗑
|
||||
meda-vaha-srotas | fat/adipose
🗑
|
||||
asthi-vaha-srotas | bone
🗑
|
||||
majja-vaha-srotas | nerves, bone marrow
🗑
|
||||
sukra-vaha-srotas | male reproductive system
🗑
|
||||
rajo-vaha-srotas | female reproductive system
🗑
|
||||
stanya-vaha-srotas | lactation "breat"
🗑
|
||||
purisa-vaha-srotas | fecal elimination "feces"
🗑
|
||||
mutra-vaha-srotas | urination "urine"
🗑
|
||||
sveda-vaha-srotas | temperature regulation "sweat"
🗑
|
||||
mano-vaha-srotas | thinking, sensation "mind"
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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chopracenter
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