Pharm10
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
-zosin | alpha adrenergic blocker
🗑
|
||||
-lol | beta adrenergic blocker
🗑
|
||||
-zepam, -zolam | BZO
🗑
|
||||
-pril | ACEI
🗑
|
||||
-sartan | angiotensin II receptor blocker
🗑
|
||||
-dipine | Ca channel blocker
🗑
|
||||
-statin | LDL-lowering HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
🗑
|
||||
-sone, -olone | corticosteroid
🗑
|
||||
-parin | anticoagulant
🗑
|
||||
-prazole | PPI
🗑
|
||||
-terol, -phylline | bronchodilator
🗑
|
||||
-semide | loop diuretic
🗑
|
||||
How does alpha-2 stimulation differ from other sympathetic receptor sites? | Can inhibit release of epinephrine or NE from presynaptic neuron
🗑
|
||||
Adrenergics, sympathomimetics, adrenergic agonists mimic the effects of? | NE
🗑
|
||||
Sympatholytics, adrenergic blockers, and adrenergic antagonists block the effects of | NE
🗑
|
||||
Cholinergics, parasympathomimetics, cholinergic agonists, cholinomimmetics mimic the effects of | Ach
🗑
|
||||
Anticholinergics, parasympatholytics, and cholinergic antagonists block the effects of | Ach
🗑
|
||||
Sx of sulfite sensitivity | Dizziness, loss of consciousness, hypotension, syncope, clammy flushed skin, pruritus, cyanosis, bronchospasm, wheezing, SOB, laryngeal edema, respiratory arrest
Epinephrine, NE, phenylephrine, methoxamine, dopamine, dobutamine, metaraminol, fenoldopam
🗑
|
||||
Pt edu for pts receiving clonidine (Catapres) | Never stop abruptly- can cause rebound HTN
🗑
|
||||
How does dopamine (Intropin) affect renal hemodynamics? | High doses (bind alpha-1 receptors) cause vasoconstriction in kidneys, can cause renal failure. Low doses (binds dopaminergic receptors) causes increased GFR, renal blood flow, and sodium excretion (overall, increased renal output)
🗑
|
||||
Why is dopamine (Intropin) and fenoldopam (Corlopam) only admined in acute care envts? | Need to closely monitor BP, CO, urine output, pulmonary wedge pressure b/c can cause severe dysrhythmias and vasoconstriction (dopamine) or acute cerebral infarction or hemorrhage (fenoldopam)
🗑
|
||||
AE of prazosin (Minipress) | 1st dose syncope
🗑
|
||||
Why are beta blockers used cautiously in pts with resp disorders? | Can cause development of obstructive pulmonary disorders
🗑
|
||||
Cholinergic crisis | overstimulation at nm junction due to too much Ach, give atropine
🗑
|
||||
Myasthenic crisis | lack of Ach due to undermedication, give more prostigmin
can cause inability to speak, breathe, or swallow in pts with myasthenia gravis
🗑
|
||||
Common AEs of atropine | blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, dry mouth
🗑
|
||||
Location of beta 2 receptors | lungs
🗑
|
||||
location of beta 1 receptors | heart, kidneys
🗑
|
||||
location of alpha 1 receptors | prostate, peripheral vasculature
🗑
|
||||
location of alpha 2 receptors | terminal end of presynaptic neuron
🗑
|
||||
propranolol (Inderal) effects on blood glucose | None, but inhibits perception of hypoglycemic sx
🗑
|
||||
Body SA | sqrt [weight (kg) x height (cm)]/3600
🗑
|
||||
-triptans | serotonin agonists
🗑
|
||||
LFTs | bilirubin, AST, ALT, alk phosphatase, PTT, aPTT
🗑
|
||||
renal function tests | BUN, serum creatinine, creatinine clearance
🗑
|
||||
hematopoietic function tests | CBC- Hgb, Hct, WBC, platelets
🗑
|
||||
6 rights of drug admin | Right: patient, time, drug, dose, route, documentation
🗑
|
||||
IM sites | deltoid, rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, dorsogluteal, ventrogluteal
🗑
|
||||
half-life | time required to remove 50% of the blood [drug]
🗑
|
||||
steady state | 4-5 half lives, admin rate=excretion rate
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
lmr24
Popular Science sets