Microbiology 1 - Fungi
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| fungi | biology kingdom, most opportunistic group, heterotrophic, no chlorophyll
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| mycology | study of fungi
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| mycoses | fungal disease
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| thallus | body of fungus
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| mycelium | loosely organized mass of threadlike structures called hyphae
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| fungi cycle | haplotic
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| 2 forms of fungi nutrition | saprophytic & parasitic
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| saprophytic | dead/decaying matter
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| parasitic | living matter
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| fungi reproduction | asexual & sexual
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| asexual reproduction | mitotic cell division
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| sexual reproduction | plasmogamy & karyogamy
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| plasmogamy | 2 gametes show fusion of cytoplasm, produces dikaryotic cell if nuclei fail to unite
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| Karyogamy | when 2 nuclei fuse, produces a zygote
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| 3 major groups based on gross morphology | molds, yeasts, mushrooms,
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| molds | filamentous hayphae, multicellular
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| yeasts | unicellular w/blastospores(buds)
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| mushrooms | multicellular 3-D
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| 4 major phylums (classes of fungi) | zygomycota, ascomycota, basidiomycota, deuteromycota
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| deuteromycota | no sexual spores, other 3 have sexual spores
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