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Window Treatments

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Question
Answer
What functions do window treatments serve?   Control light in room, block UV sunlight, control sound, provide insulation, ensure privacy  
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What decorative purposes do window treatments serve?   Add color and pattern, add focal point/drama to a room, add style  
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What were traditional window treatments treated with?   A sash curtain, a draw curtain, an over-drapery, and a cornice/valance  
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What are the modern window treatments?   Curtains, draperies, shades and blinds  
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What is a header?   Additional fabric above the rod casing/pocket that forms a ruffle  
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What are sheers?   Panels made with sheer fabric or lace that allow daylight in while providing limited privacy  
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What are ruffled/Priscilla curtains?   Panels of sheer and semi-sheer fabric with fuller gathers and ruffles on two or three edges w/ an attached matching valance  
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What are Balloon/Austrian shades?   Curtains of shirred/gathered fabric drawn up into billowy folds  
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What is a valance?   It is the most common window topper, covers hardware at top of window,Utilized in many curtain heading styles and can be straight box pleats or embellished with lace, fringe, ruffles, etc.  
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What are Jabots, Festoons and Cascades?   They are different types of swags  
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What is a Lambrequin?   A pelmet constructed of wood or other rigid material that will hold a shape and can be mounted on the wall on the top and sides of window casing, often used to make a window appear larger by extending beyond the window frame.  
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What are the functions of Blinds, Shades and Shutters?   Light control, privacy, UV protection, sound absorption, and energy efficiency  
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What are some features of Venetian Blinds?   They hang horizontally, can be mounted inside or outside window casing, wide variety of color selections, a cord or wand control tilts the slats of a blind to a closed or open position  
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What type of blinds are suggested for bathrooms, kitchens and other humid areas?   Faux wood  
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What are some features of Vertical Blinds?   Made of fabrics, vinyl, wood, or aluminum and are a popular choice for large windows and sliding doors,Drawn to one side or side-to-side split for a full view, Used alone, with a top treatment, or as a foundation for a more elaborate look  
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What type of shade is considered ne of the most economical, versatile and practical window treatmenta?   Roller shades  
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What are some features of Roller Shades?   Made of vinyl or fabric attached to a cylindrical roller to roll up and down for light control, pulls down from behind the roller  
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What type of window shade has the most unique and natural look of all window shades?   Woven wood/grass shades  
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What are some features of Roman shades?   Made of fabric, pulled up into soft horizontal folds using cords attached  
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What are the two styles of Roman shades?   Flat fold and rounded edge  
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What are Pleated shades?   Made of fabric with crisp, evenly spaced horizontal pleats  
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What feature do Pleated Shades have that Honeycomb/Cellular do not?   Visible cords running through them  
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What are Shutters?   A traditional window treatment used because of their classic look  
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What are the different types of finishes Shutters can have?   painted, stained, sandblasted (gives texture), piano (high gloss)  
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What are the 6 parts of a blind?   Slats, Vanes, Ladders, Fabric Tapes, Head Rail, Bottom Rail  
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What is a Self Pelmet/Valance?   A piece of fabric stitched to the top of a panel to make it appear to be separate, often does not conceal rod or the top of a window casing, as it draws with the curtain  
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What is a cafe curtain?   Ideal in kitchens, Single pair of short panels installed on a suspension or cafĂ© rod halfway down the window, leaving the top half open, often combined with a valance  
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What are Pinch Pleats?   A style of pleat used at the heading, usually triple folded, for a more formal look, often mounted on traverse rods  
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What are hourglass curtains?   Single panel with a casing and rod at the top and bottom and a tie in the center, typically in sheer or lightweight fabrics, often used on glass doors where free-flowing panels can get caught in door  
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What are swags?   An ornate valance that drapes in billowy folds across the top of a window, decorative and dramatic w. no function  
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