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(J) 2-3,4,5 Inner Planets, Outer Planets, Comets, Asteroids, and Meteors

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Word
Definition
Terrestrial planets   The name given to the four inner planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.  
Retrograde rotation   The spinning motion of a planet from east to west, opposite to the direction of rotation of most planets and moons.  
Greenhouse effect   The trapping of heat by a planet's atmosphere.  
Gas giants   The name given to the first four outer planets: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.  
Comet   A ball of ice and dust whose orbit is a long, narrow ellipse.  
Asteroid   Objects revolving around the sun that are too small and too numerous to be considered planets.  
Asteroid belt   The region of the solar system between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, where many asteroids are found.  
Meteoroid   A chunk of rock or dust in space.  
Meteor   A streak of light in the sky produced by the burning of a meteoroid in Earth's atmosphere.  
Meteorite   A meteoroid that has hit Earth's surface.  


   


 

 

 

 

 

 
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