S.S.Roaring Twenties
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| What was Harding's goal in the Roaring Twenties? | To bring the country "back to normalcy." He wanted to restore isolationism and the lassiez-faire.
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| Fear that the communists were planning a Revolution to take over the country. | Red Scare
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| (1914-1921)Government "witch hunt" to arrest and deport those seen as a threat to the U.S. | Palmer Raids
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| What would happen if communists took over the country? | The U.S. would lose its freedoms, democracy, free enterprise, and our institutions.
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| Fear of immigrants that were seen as a threat to our way of life and our country(government). | xenophobia
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| People who are narrow-minded and do not accept those with different religions, opinions, etc. | Intolerance
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| President after Harding and his nickname. | Calvin Coolage ("Quiet/Silent Calvin")
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| Who were the men that went to trial for robbery and murder and why couldn't they get a fair trial? | Socko and Vinceti. Because of xenophobia. And they were Itailian, anarchists, immigrants, and athiests.
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| Why are people intolerant? | environment- attitude or feelings toward people who are differnt is affected by prople's surroundings.scapegoat- they need someone or an entire race to blame for all the problems that exist in the country.
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| Believing that a certain race, culture, etc. is much more superior to all others. | etnocentric
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| (1919-1933)Period of time when the U.S. does not drink alcohol/"go dry" because it is not llegal. It was illegal to make, sell, or distribute. | Prohibition
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| Idea that prohibition would improve the country/society and get rid of problems associated with alcohol. | "Noble Experiment"
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| Members of organized crimes(gangs) who sold alcohol during prohibition. They smuggled alcohol in their boots. | Bootleggers
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| Who is the most famous bootleger? | Alcapone(Scarface)
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| Person or the ship used to smuggle alcohol into the U.S. during prohibition. | "Rum Runners"
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| An illegal bar. A private club used to drink alcohol, etc. during the prohibition. | Speak Easy
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| When people made alcohol in their bathtubs at home. What could happen if they made it wrong? | Bathtub Gin. If they made it wrong, they could either die or go blind.
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| Rebelious young women who did not conform to society's expectations on how women should look or behave.Name some of their characteristics. | Flappers. Short skirts with rolled down stockings, short hair called "bobs", wore more revealing clothes, they wore heavy makeup, and they were free-spirited and rebelious. They also smoke and drank, and they listened and danced to jazz music.
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| Famous dance that was known as inappropiate for womwen to do in the 1920s. | Charleston
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| Idea that made it possible for people could affoard cars because of down payments(installments) and down payments. Who came up with this idea? | Assembly line. Henry Ford.
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| First ever movie with sound and famous actor in it. | The Jazz Singer. Al Josen.
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| Biology teacher who was arrested and fined for teaching the theory of evolution, rather than creation. What was his trial called? | John t. Scopes. Scopes Monkey Trial.
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| First person to fly solo from NY to Paris without a radio. What was the name of his palne and how long did his flight take him? | Charles Lindberg(Lucky Lindy). The Spirit of St. Louis. 33 and a half hours.
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| Famous actor who changed his name from Maryion to something different. | John Wayne
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| Ny City- Wall Street. A place where the stocks were sold and bought in different companies/corporations to make a profit with limited liability for the stock holder/ investor. | Stock Market Exchange
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| A person/company that arranges a deal/ transaction between buyers and sellers hoping to get paid an amount of money/dividend. | Stock Broker
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| First woman to swim across the English Channel two hours faster than any man. | Gertrude Ederly
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| The price of the stocks or how much the stocks are worth at that time. | Stock quote
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| Stock prices are going up and there are more buyers now than before. | Bull market
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| Stock prices are falling and there are more sellers than before. | Bear market
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| Man who was very well liked by many women because he was thought of as very handsome in the 1920s. | Rudolf Valentino
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| Severely hurt because he refused to work in a particular speak easy. Who hurt him? | Joe E. Louis. Alcapone hurt him.
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| erson borrows money from the bank to invest in the market. They pay back the interest on the loan whn they get their profit. | Buying on Margin
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| Highest/best day for the stock market. | September 3, 1929
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| October 29 1929 The stock market crashes. | Black Tuesday
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| October 24, 1929 The stock market hits rock bottom. | Black Thursday
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| Force selling of stock by brokers that flood the market adding to and worsening the panic already going on. | Stop- Loss Orders
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| Disease that Roosevelt had that condemned him to a wheelchair. | Polio
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| Why was the Great Depression so great? | 16 million people (1/4, 25%) were unemployed, poverty was widespread, it was worldwide, factories were shutting down, and 40 banks per day were closing.
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| Welfare that Hoover refused to give people because he believed that it would make people lazy and not want to work. | Dole
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| Hoover believed that welfare would destroy the country's work ethic, making people too dependent on the government for hand outs. | Rugged Individualism
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| Helping the poor was the responsibility of each state or the churches, charities, and your friends, neighbors, or family. | Lassiez- Faire Capitalism
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| What would it be called if you wore cardboard in your shoes? What would it be called if you wore your pockets inside out because you wore poor? | Hoover leather. Hoover flags.
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| Small towns located outside most cities where poor families lived in temporary homes. | Hoovervilles
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| Roosevelt's ideas passed by Congress to address political problems caused by the Great Depression. | New Deal
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| How many laws did Congress pass immediately when Roosevelt was elected president? | 16
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| Talks Franklin D. Roosevelt gave over the radio to explain the New Deal and restore people's confidence in the government. | Fireside Chats
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| Period from March to June passed 16 new laws so they could deal with the Great Depression. | First Hundred Days
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| 4 day holiday to close all banks becasue they wanted to stop the panic and allow the government to check and eventually reopen sound banks and restore confidence in banks. | Emergency Banking Act
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| The federal government protects and repays people's money if the bank closes/fails. | Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
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| Millions of unemployed people were given jobs working for the federal government. What did these jobs give people? Give an example of one of these "jobs". | Alphabet Agencies. They increased men's self- worth and gave them an education. Civilian Conservation Corporation(CCC).
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| Government provided public assistance(welfare) to the millions of people living in poverty or lost their jobs during the Great Depression. | Federal Emergency Relief Act
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| Country whose federal government takes care of the less fortunate amd is responsible for all its citizens. | "Welfare" State
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