| Question |
 |
|
| Answer |
|
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| biceps femoris A |
Long head - EX at hip; short head - FL of knee, Lat.Rot of flexed knee |
| biceps femoris O |
Long H. - Ischial Tuberosity (w Semi's); short H.- Linea Aspera |
| biceps femoris Ins. |
Lateral aspect of head of fibula |
| biceps femoris N - Long Head |
Sciatic N- tibial division S1,2,3 |
| biceps femoris N - short head |
Sciatic N -peroneal division L5, S 1-2 |
| this hamstring crosses Both : hip & knee joint |
biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimebranosus = HAMSTRINGS |
| BTM =? |
Biceps Femoris, SemiTendinosus & SemiMembranosus - hamstrings |
| when person can not touch their toes while extended knees, which muscle is shortened? |
hamstrings |
| in which possition do you palpate biceps femoris |
prone, w arm of table |
| biceps femoris -landmarks for palpating |
Ischial tuberosity |
| biceps femoris - where do you palpate |
hand on middle, posterior thigh, ask for FL of knee (hold leg above table) |
| biceps femoris stretch |
max EX of Knee, while FL, Int.Rot. & slight ADD at hip |
| Location of semiMembranosus |
deep to semiTendinosus, hard to PP |
| hamstrings - which is most superficial tendon |
semiTendinosus |
| semi's O |
ischial tuberosity |
| semiMembranosus Ins |
post. med. tibial condyle |
| semiTendinosus Ins |
Anter. Proxim. tibial shaft |
| semi's A |
EX of Hip; Fl & Med.Rot of Knee |
| semi's N |
Sciatic N -tibial division L5,S1-2 |
| semi's palpation position |
prone, hand on middle thigh, askFL knee - hold foot above table |
| semi's palpation ladmarks |
isch. tuberosity, tendons at medial knee |
| semi's Stretch |
Prone, max Ex of knee, while FL, slight AB & Ext.Rot at hip |
| longest M in body |
sartorius |
| most superficial M of thigh |
sartorius |
| forms Lat. border of Femoral triangle |
sartorius |
| sartorius - origin of name |
latin "sartor" = sailor |
| bring leg into cross-legged sitting position |
sartorius |
| sartorius O |
ASIS |
| sartorius I |
upper medial shaft of tibia |
| sartorius A - knee |
assists - Fl & Med Rot |
| sartorius A - Hip |
assists - FL, AB & LAt.Rot |
| sartorius N |
Femoral N L2-4 |
| most superficial & medial Adductor |
gracilis |
| which M forms "V" shape with femoral shaft |
gracilis |
| gracilis O |
Inferior ramus of Ant. Pubis |
| gracilis I |
Medial proximal tibia |
| gracilis A - hip |
ADD |
| gracilis A - knee |
FL & Med.Rot of Flexed Knee |
| gracilis N |
Obturator N L2-4 |
| gracilis palpation position |
supine, slight FL & Lat.Rot at hip |
| name origin from Greek "Belly" |
Gastrocnemius |
| this M can act on knee, ankle Only separately |
gastrocnemius |
| rises Heel during runnig & jumping |
gastrocnemius |
| gastrocnemius O |
2 heads, Medial -Medial epicondyle of Femur; Lateral H. - Lat. Epicondyl of Femur |
| gastrocnemius I |
calcaneus via tendo Achilles |
| gastrocnemius A -knee |
assists- Fl of knee |
| gastrocnemius A - ankle |
plantar FL |
| gastrocnemius N |
tibial N S1-2 |
| gastrocnemius Palp. position |
Standing, w support of chair |
| which M is stretched by "wall push-up" ? |
Gastrocnemius & Plantaris |
| this M lies between Soleus & gastrocnemius |
plantaris |
| lower extremity counterpart M to palmaris longus is? |
plantaris |
| which M may be missing in some PPL? |
plantaris |
| plantaris O |
Lat. epicondyle of femur |
| plantaris I |
calcaneus via tendo Achilles |
| plantaris A - knee |
ASS FL of knee |
| plantaris A - ankle |
Ass Plantar FL |
| plantaris N |
tibial N L4,5 S1 |
| plantaris Palp. position |
prone w flexed knee |
| "key that unlocks the knee" |
popliteus |
| deepest M of back of Knee |
popliteus |
| this M lies under gastrocnemius & Plantaris |
popliteus |
| this M has diagonal fibers, is small & DEEP |
popliteus |
| popliteus O |
Lat. epicondyle of Femur |
| popliteus I |
calcaneus via tendo Achilles |
| popliteus A |
initiates Fl of Knee by Med. Rot(=unlocking) - of tibia |
| popliteus N |
tibial N L5, S1 |
| popliteus palp. position |
prone w flexed knee |
| popliteus Stretch |
passive max. Ext.Rot of knee with FL to 20-30 deg. angle |
| FL of knee Muscles |
Biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimebranosus, sartorius, gracilis, plantaris, gastrocnemius, popliteus |
mr. charles11
