Chapter 10 Muscloskeletal system Dwana
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| appendage | any body part attached to a main structure
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| articulation | place of union between two or more bones.
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| arthritis | inflammation of a joint
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| cruciate ligaments | ligaments that cross each other forming an X within the notch between the femoral condyles.
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| hematopoiesis | production and development of blood cells, normally in the bone marrow.
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| meatus | an opening or passage through any part of the body.
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| ankyl/o | stiffness; bent, crooked
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| arthr/o | joint
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| kyph/o | hill, mountain
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| lamin/o | lamina
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| lord/o | curve, swayback
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| myel/o | bone marrow, spinal cord
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| orth/o | straight
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| oste/o | bone
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| ped/o | foot; child
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| ped/i | foot; child
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| scoli/o | crooked, bent
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| thorac/o | chest
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| acromi/o | acromion
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| brachi/o | arm
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| calcane/o | calcaneum
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| carp/o | carpus
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| cephal/o | head
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| cervic/o | neck; cervix
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| clavicul/o | clavicle
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| cost/o | ribs
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| ccrani/o | cranium
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| dactyl/o | fingers;toes
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| femor/o | femur
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| fibul/o | fibula
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| humer/o | humerus
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| ili/o | ilium
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| ischi/o | ischium
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| lumb/o | loins
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| metacarp/o | metacarpus
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| metatars/o | metatarsus
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| patell/o | patella
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| pelv/i | pelvis
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| pod/o | foot
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| phalang/o | phalanges
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| pub/o | pelvis bone
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| radi/o | radiation, x-ray
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| spondyl/o | vertebrae
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| vertebr/o | vertebrae
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| stern/o | sternum
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| tibi/o | tibia
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| leiomy/o | smooth muscle
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| muscul/o | muscle
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| my/o | muscle
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| rhabd/o | rod-shaped
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| rhabdomy/o | rod-shaped muscle
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| chondr/o | cartilage
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| fasci/o | band,fascia membrane supporting and seperating.
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| fibr/o | fiber
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| synov/o | synovial membranes
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| ten/o | tendon
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| tend/o | tendon
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| tendin/o | tendon
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| -asthenia | weakness, debility
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| -blast | embryonic cell
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| -clasia | to break, surgical fracture
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| -clast | to break, surgical fracture
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| -desis | binding, fixation
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| -malacia | softening
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| -physis | growht
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| -porosis | porous
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| -scopy | visual examination
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| a- | without
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| sub- | under, below
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| supra- | above
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| syn- | union, together, joined
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| ankylosis | stiffening and immobility of a joint as a result of disease, trauma, surgery, or abnormal bone fusion.
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| carpal tunnel syndrome | painful condition resulting from compression of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel.
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| claudication | lameness, limping
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| contracture | fibrosis of connective tissue in skin, fascia, muscle, or joint capsule that prevents normal mobility of the related tissue or joint.
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