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Skin Chapter 16

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
This type of tinea affects the groin and upper inner thighs.   tinea cruris  
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I am also known as a bedsore and I eat or gnaw away at the tissue of the skin.   ulcer or erosion  
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I am a small, elevated, circumscribed lesion of the skin filled with pus.   pustule  
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A viral skin infection that causes cold sores or fever blisters.   herpes simplex I  
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I am an inflammatory disease of the sebaceous glands.   nodule  
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Tinea also known as ________________ is caused by many different fungi.   ringworm  
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I am a localized, evanescnet elevation of the skin.   wheal  
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The _________________ muscles attach to the hair follicles.   arrector pili  
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The type of skin neoplasm that infiltrates under tissues and metastasizes in lymph channels is called.   squamous cell carcinoma  
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Sunburn is classified as what degree burn?   first  
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What is the most severe degree burn?   fourth  
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What are the two factors considered when assessing the damage of burns to the patient?   depth and area of skin damaged  
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Scalp ringworm is also known as tinea _________________.   capitis  
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The layer of skin also known as the true skin is called the __________________.   dermis  
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I am a crack-like sore or slit that extends through the first two layers of skin.   fissure  
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Inflammation of the hair follicles is called __________________.   folliculitis  
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What degree burn is also referred to as a full-thickness burn?   third degree  
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When estimating the percent of body burned, clinicians use the ___________________.   rule of nines  
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Tinea unguium also known as ________________ is a nail fungus.   onychomycosis  
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When your skin appears blue from a drop in oxygen it is referred to as ____________________.   cyanosis  
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Shingles is caused by what virus?   herpes varicella zoster virus  
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The deepest layer of skin is called the __________________.   hypodermis or subcutaneous fascia  
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I am a solid, circumscribed and elevated lesion on the skin.   papule  
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A viral infection that manifests itself in the genitalia.   herpes simplex II  
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Another term for swelling is _____________.   edema  
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This type of skin neoplasm if most common in people that are affected with AIDS.   Kaposi's sarcoma  
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I am a dry, serous or seropurulent lesion that could have drainage or various colors.   crust aka eczema  
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Large, tender, swollen raised lesions appear in hair follicles are called ________________.   boils  
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________________ is more commonly known as a yeast infection.   vaginal candidiasis  
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Your skin color is affected by how much ________________ is produced by melanocytes.   melanin  
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This type of fungal infection affects the bearded areas of the face and neck.   tinea barbae  
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_________________ is a spreading infection in the skin.   cellulitis  
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What degree burn affects the entire epidermal layer and also a portion of the dermis?   second degree  
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An inflammatory skin infection that is hot to the touch is called ________________.   erysipelas  
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What layer of the epidermis is constantly shedding as part of the skin replacement process?   strata cornum  
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The outer layer of skin that is visible is called the _______________.   epidermis  
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A benign tumor made by small blood vessels that form a red or purple birthmark is called a __________________.   hemangioma  
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Another name for warts is _________________.   verruca vulgaris  
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What is the name of a discolored spot on the skin that is regarded as a flat lesion?   macule  
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Another term for redness is ________________.   erythema  
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Chicken pox is caused by the _______________ virus.   herpes varicella zoster  
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________________ infections normally occur on moist areas of the body.   fungal  
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What is the most serious type of skin cancer?   malignant melanoma  
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I am a fluid filled sac   vesicle  
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I am thin, dry and flaky cornified epithelial cells.   scale  
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This parasitic infection is caused by mites that burrow under the skin.   scabies  
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What are the purposes of your hair?   regulate body temperature, sensor for the skin  
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The infection of the mouth that is characterized by creamy white patches on the tongue is called _________________.   candida infection of the mouth or thrush  
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Head lice is known as _________________.   pediculosis  
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Another term for itching is ________________.   pruritis  
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What is the most common type of skin cancer?   basal cell carcinoma  
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Hair color and texture depends on the amount and type of __________________.   melanin  
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First degree burns only damage the ___________________ layer.   epidermal  
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Another term for Athlete's foot is ____________________.   tinea pedis  
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A highly infectious skin infection that is caused by a strep or staphy bacteria is ___________________.   impetigo  
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_______________ are a cluster of boils.   carbuncles  
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