1st marshall test.
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| 3 domains of classification? | d. Bacteria, d. archaea, d. eukarya
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| prokaryotes? (d. bacteria, d.Archaea) | no true nucleus, no membranous organells
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| eukaryotes? (d.Eukarya) | have true nucleus has nuclear membrande, membranous organells. (more complex)
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| kingdoms of domain bacteria? | k. eubacteria, k. cyanobacteria
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| kingdoms of d. archaea? | k. archaebacteria
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| Autotrophs? | MAKE OWN FOOD:
k. plantae, k. cyanobacteria, k protista(few)
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| Hetertrophs? | CANNOT MAKE OWN FOOD :
k. animalia, k fungi, k protista, k eubacteria
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| ALL ORGANISMS MAINTAIN WHAT? | HOMEOSTASTIS
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| METABOLISM? | ALL CHEMICAL REACTIONS IN YOUR BODY
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| CATABOLISM? | BREAKING DOWN LARGE PARTICLES INTO SMALLER ONES
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| ANABOLISM? | BUILD UP OR MAKE LARGER MOLECULES FROM SMALLER ONES
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| MITOSIS | BODY CELLS PRODUCE
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| MEIOSIS | SEX CELLS PRODUCE.
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| ALL CELLS REQUIRE ____ TO LIVE | ENERGY
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| LIFE SPAN? | BIRTH, GROWTH, MATURITY, DECLINE, DEATH.
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| ASEXUAL REPRODUCE... | 1 PARENT -> BINARY FUSSION
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| SEXUAL REPRODUCE... | 2 PARENTS ->PLANTS/ANIMALS.
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| RESPOND TO STIMULI.. | ADJUST, ADAPT, DIE, EXTINCTION
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| ALL CELLS HAVE COMPLEX SYSTEM OF... | ORGANIZATION
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| CHEMISTRY BASIS (CHNOPS) | CARBON, HYDROGEN, NITROGEN, OXYGEN, PHOSPHOROUS,SULFUR.
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| SMALLEST TO LARGEST, IN ORDER. | ATOMS ELEMENTS ORGANELLS CELLS TISSUE ORGAN, ORGAN SYSTEM ORGANISM POPULATION COMMUNITY ECO SYSTEM BIOME BIOSHPERE.
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| WHAT PLAYS A HUGE ROLE IN HOW WATER BEHAVES? | HYDROGEN BONDS
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| TRIATOMIC MOLECULE? | H20 COLORLESS, ODORLESS.
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| HIGH SPECIFIC HEAT | H2 BONDS THAT CONNECT WATER MOLECULES TO EACH OTHER
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| SURFACE TENSION | CAUSED BY COHESION:
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| CAPILLARY ACTION | COHESION + ADHESION
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| FREEZING | EXPAND FOR CRYSTALS TO FORM-MOLECULES GET DENSER AND DENSER.
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| HYDROPHILIC | WATER LOVING
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| HYDROPHOBIC | WATER FEARING
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| CLASSIFICATION OF MAN? | DOMAIN KINGDON PHYLUM CLASS ORDER FAMILY GENUS SPECIES
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| DOMAIN=? | EUKERYA
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| KINGDOM=? | ANIMALIA
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| PHYLUM=? | CHORDATA
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| CLASS=? | MAMMALIA
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| ORDER=? | PRIMATA
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| FAMILY=? | HOMINIDAL/HUMANS
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| GENUS=? | HOMO
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| SPECIES=? | SAPIENS
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| VIVAPAROUS | WARM BLOODED HAIR LIVING LUNG BRAIN MAM. GLAND, DIAPHRAM, MAINTAIN TEMP
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| OVIVAPAROUS | LAY EGGS
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| OVOVIVAPAROUS | MIX OF BOTH ^^^/ VIVAPAROUS-OVIVAPAROUS
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| WHAT IS BIOLOGY? | STUDY OF LIVING THINGS
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| WATER HAS A TENDENCY TO... | IONIZE
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| PURE WATER CONTAINS EQUAL AMOUNTS OF | H+ & OH IONS
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| pH SCALE NUMBERS AND CATEGORIES? | 123456=ACIDS 7=NEUTRAL 8,9,10,11,12,13,14=BASES
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| HYDROCHLORIC ACID | MURIATIC ACID
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| FOILC A. | ALMOST EVERYTHING, BREAD, ETC
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| CARBONIC A. | CARBONATED DRINKS
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| CHROMIC A | WART REMOVAL
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| NITRIC A | FERTILIZERS, EXPLOSIVES
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| ASCORBIC A | VITAMIN C/ LACK LEAD TO SCURVY
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| CITRIC A | ORANGES, CITRIC FRUITS
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| FORMIC A | STINGS, BEE ANT.
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| TRIGYLCERIDES | GLYCEROL, 3 FATTY ACID CHAINS.
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| SATURATED | SINGLE BONDS, SOLID @ ROOM TEMP
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| UNSATURATED | DOUBLE BONDS, OILS BETTER FOR YOU.
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| F. OF WAXES | PLANTS: PROTECTION OF LEAVES
ANIMALS: PROTECTS EARDRUM PREVENTS GERMS
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| PHOSPHOLIPIDS | IN EVERY CELL MEMBRANE,
WHAT MAKES DIFF? PHOSPHORUS
FUNCTION:STRUCTURE.
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| CHOLESTEROL | STRUCTURAL PURPOSE- TO MAKE BILE, TO MAKE VITAMIN D
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| SEX HORMONES | ESTROGEN FOUND WHERE?-OVARIES, TESTOSTERONE WHERE?- TESTES
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| NUCLEIC ACIDS | DNA, NAME:DEOXYRIBONENUCLEIC ACID
FUNCTION: YOUR GENETIC CODES
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| RNA: | RIBONUCLEIC ACID
FUNCTION: COPIES DNA CODE CARRIES IT TO RIBOSOMES WHERE PROTEINS ARE MADE
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| NUCLEOTIDES | INCLUDE:1. SUGAR 2. PHOSPHATE 3.BASES
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| ATP | ADENOSINE-TRIPHOSPHATE
SHORT TERM "ENERGY" MOLECULE
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| cellulose | in plants (fiber)
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| chitin | in cell walls of fungi for structure
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| glucagon | animal starch
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| most reactive atoms? | those with unfilled outer energy levels.
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| cholesterol | structual purpose to make bile, vitmain D
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| isotopes | diff # of nuetrons, some radioactive
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| nucleotides | sugar, phosphate, bases
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| energy | cannot be created or destroyed but it can change from 1 form to another
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| coupled | endergonic exergonic
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| long term energy stable molecules are | starch glycogen fats
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| water is considered a | stable molecule
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| carbohydrate | polymers made up of sugars
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| 1.sucrase, 2.sucrose | 1.enzyme 2.substrate
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