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Outboard Theory Review Questions (Stack #26211)

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What is outboard gear?   Equipment NOT built-in to the board that is designed to CONTROL or MODIFY our signal.  
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Name the 5 domains of outboard gear.   Frequency Spatial Tonal Time Dynamics  
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Name the 3 devices used to change frequency.   Tape Speed or Pitch Changes (VSO), Digital Pitch Changers (Pitch Shifters, Harmonizers), and Autocorrectors  
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To what domain do Autopanners and 3D Processors belong?   Spatial  
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What do we call the place where all equipment's inputs are connected?   The Patch Bay  
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To what domain does delay belong?   Time  
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How do we generally measure delay time?   In milliseconds and seconds  
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What parameter of delay adds an increased number of repeats?   Feedback or Regeneration  
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Name 3 type of delay devices.   Tape Analog Digital  
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Name 2 effects which are achieved by using very short, modulated delays.   Flange and Chorus  
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What type of delay uses the distance between the record and repro heads to achieve delay?   Tape delay  
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Name 4 means of achieving reverb.   Acoustic Chamber or Echo Chamber, Plate, Spring, and Digital  
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What type of effect uses a room dedicated to producing reverb?   Echo Chamber  
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What type of reverb uses a piece of sheet metal?   Plate  
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What type of reverb uses complex formulas called algorithms?   Digital  
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Which type of reverb uses a metal spring?   Spring  
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What do we call the amount of time it takes reverb to drop by 60 dB?   RT60, Reverb Time, or Reverb Delay  
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What reverb parameter delays the reverb?   Pre-delay  
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To what domiain does reverb belong?   Time  
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Name the 3 parameters of EQ.   Boost/Cut Frequency Bandwidth or "Q"  
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What parameter isn't found on a semi- or quasi-parametric EQ?   Bandwidth or "Q" (it's preset by the manufacturer)  
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What do we call a PASSIVE tone control?   a Filter  
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What do we call an ACTIVE tone control?   an EQ  
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To what domain do EQs and filters belong?   Tonal  
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What type of EQ has all 3 parameters?   Parametric EQ  
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What type of filter removes lows?   Hi-pass (Low Cut)  
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What type of filter removes highs?   Lo-pass (High Cut)  
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What type of EQ boosts or cuts a range of frequencies around a center frequency?   Peaking EQ  
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What type of EQ affects all frquencies above or below the selected frequency equally?   a Shelving EQ  
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What parameter of EQ determines the width of the frequency range being boosted or cut?   Bandwidth or "Q"  
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What domain do compressors, limiters, expanders and gates belong to?   the Dynamic domain  
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Which devices decrease dynamic range?   Compressors and Limiters  
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What parameter is the level where dynamic devices are activated?   Threshold  
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What parameter of a dynamic device determines how much its output changes compared to its input?   Ratio  
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What is the difference between compression and limiting?   Limiting is a ratio of 10:1 or more  
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What is a key or side chain input?   It allows a signal other than the one being contolled to activate a gate or compressor.  
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Except for patch bays with outboard gear, is the top row usually an in or an out?   an Out {the most important connections are always at the top}  
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What are the 4 types of patches?   Normalled Half-Normalled Non-Normalled (Open) Parallel  
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Which type of patch mults or splits output connections but breaks inputs when patched?   Half-normalled  
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Which type of patch breaks contacts on output AND input when patched?   Normalled  
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Which type of patch has no internal connection between top and bottom connectors (must be patched)?   Non-normalled  
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