| Question |
 |
|
| Answer |
|
|
| Albuterol-Proventil/Ventolin, Class- Sympathomimetic Bronchodilator |
To relieve broncho spasm in patients with reversible airway obstructive airway disease (Asthma, Chronic Bronchitis, Emphysema) and accute attacks of broncho spasm |
| Atorphine Sulphate-Aptrophine, Class- Parasympatholytic |
To increase cardiac output in symptomatic bradycardia (e.g. Altered mental status, hypotension, cardiac ectopy, chest pain, CHF), Asystole, PEA |
| Epinephrine 1:1,000-Adrenaline/Epinephrine/EPI Class- Sympathomimetic |
For treatment of allergic reaction, difficulty breathing, asthma- .3-.5 mg SQ |
| Epinephrine 1:10,000-Adrenaline/Epinephrine/EPI Class- Sympathomimetic |
To restore cardiac rhythm in cardiac arrest of dead Pt's- 1mg IV push every 3-5 minutes Hives, difficulty breathing, <BP .3-.5 mg IV push |
| Activated Charcoal-Actidose, Class- Absorbant |
Injested poisons (acetominophen, aspirin, atropine, barbituates, and other drugs) |
| Ipratromim Bromide-Atrovent, Class- Parasympatholytic Bronchodilator |
Same as Albuterol- To relieve broncho spasms and COPD |
| Amiodarone-Cordarone, Class- Antidysrythmic |
Patient dead VFIB or PVT (300 mg IV push)Patient alive VFIB or PVT (150 mg IV push) |
| Aspirin, Class- Analgesic |
For chest pain only, no other reason |
| Calcium Chloride 10%-Calcium Chloride, Class- Electrolyte |
For treating Hyperkalcemia (elevated potassium), hypocalcemia (decreased calcium). |
| Diazepam-Valuim, Class-Sedative; Hyptnotic; anticonvulsant; benzodiazapine; antianxiety |
Stop seizures, muscle relaxer, and to induce amnesia before minor surgeries and cardioversion (diminishes recall of procedure) |
| Dextrose 50%-D50W, Class- Carbohydrate |
To increase blood sugar levels in Hypoglycemia |
| Diphenhydramine-Benadryl, Class- Antihistamine |
Allergic reaction and Anaphylaxis (blocks histamine release) |
| Dopamine-Intropin, Class- Sympathomimetic |
Hypotension (70-100mmHg) not caused by hypovolemia, to increase end-organ perfusion in cardiogenic shock |
| Furosemide-Lasix, Class- Loop Diuretic |
To treat acute Pulmonary Edema and CHF |
| Glucogon-Glucogen, Class- Hormone |
To increase blood glucose levels in hypoglycemia without IV access |
| Lidocaine-Xylocaine, Class- Antidysrhythmic |
To convert ventricluar dysrythmias (VFIB and VTACH) in cardiac arrest to sinus rhythm |
| Magnesium Sulfate-Magnesium, Class- Electrolyte |
TO reverse VFIB and Pulseless VTACH, reverse Torsades De Pointes, Asthma (after others), and manage seizures caused by Eclampsia |
| Morphine Sulfate-Morphine, Class- Narcotic Analgesic |
To relieve moderate to severe pain, Vasodilation, and Pulmonary Edema |
| Naloxone-Narcan, Class- Narcotic Antagonist |
To reverse the effects of narcotic analgesics, other drugs |
| Nitroglycerine-Nitrostat/Nitrospray, Class- Nitrate |
To relieve chest pain in Angina and MI, Vasodilator for perfusion |
| Nitrous Oxide-Nitronox, Class- General Anesthetic |
To relieve pain of muscoskeletal origin, burns, anxiety, suspected ischemic chest pain |
| Nor-Epinephrine Bitartrate-Levophed, Class- Sympathomimetic |
To restore blood pressure in certain accute hypotensive states, neurogenic shock |
| Ondansterone-Zofran, Class- Antiemetic |
Stop nausua and vomiting |
| Promethazine-Phenergan, Class- Antiemetic |
Stop nausua and vomiting |
| Sodium Bi-carbonate, Class- Electorlyte |
To treat Metabolic Acidosis |
| Terbutaline-Brethine, Class- Bronchodilator |
Asthma, COPD as bronchodilator |
| Thiamine-Vitamin B1, Class- Vitamin |
Delirium Tremors, Coma of unknown origin |
| Adenosine-Adenocard, Class- Antidysrhythmic |
Narrow, complex paroxysmol supraventricular tachycardia refractory to vagal maneuvers |
| Methylprednisolone-Solu-Medrol, Class- Steroid |
To reduce inflamation caused by severe anaphylaxis and asthma/COPD, to treat urticaria |
Science Vocab 147928
