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Roots Words, Prefixes, Suffixes, and Abbreviations 0904A

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Aden-   Gland  
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Angio-   Blood Vessel  
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Arterio-   Artery  
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Arthr-   Joint  
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Auri-   Ear  
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Bleph(ar)-   Eyelid  
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Bronch-   Pertaining to bronchus  
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Bucca-   Cheek  
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Cardi-   Heart  
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Cephal-   Head  
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Cerebro-   Brain  
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Cervi-   Neck  
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Chole-   Bile  
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Cost-   Rib  
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Crani-   Skull  
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Cut-   Skin  
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Cysto-   Cell  
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Denti-   Tooth  
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Derma-   Skin  
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Encephal-   Brain  
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Enter-   Intestine  
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Gastro-   Stomach  
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Gingiv-   Gums  
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Gloss-   Tongue  
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Glyco,Gluco-   Sweet, Sugar  
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Hem, Hema-   Blood  
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Hepat-   Liver  
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Hyster-   Uterus  
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Kerat-   Cornea  
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Lacri-   Tear  
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Laryn-   Laryn  
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Lip-   Fat  
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Lith-   Stone  
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Mast-   Pertaining to best  
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Mening-   Membrane  
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Myel-   Marrow  
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Myo-   Muscle  
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Miring-   Eardrum  
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Nephr-   Kidney  
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Neuro-   Nerve  
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Oopho-   Ovary  
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Ophthalm-   Eyes  
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Opt-   Vision, Sight  
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Os-   Mouth  
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Osteo-   Bone  
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Ot-   Ear  
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Pharyng-   Throat  
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Phleb-   Vein  
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Phren-   The mind or diaphram  
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Pneumo-   Lung, Air, Breathing  
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Proct-   Rectum  
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Pulmo-   Lung  
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Pyel-   Pelvis of the kidney  
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Pyo-   Pus  
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Rhin-   Nose  
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Salping-   Tube  
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Stomo-   Mouth, Opening  
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Thoraco-   Chest  
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Ven-   Vein  
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Viscer-   Internal Organ (especially abdominal)  
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-Algia   Pain  
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-Asthenia   Weakness  
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-Cele   Swelling, Hernia, Protrusion  
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-Centesis   Puncture, Tapping Into  
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-Cyte   Cell  
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-Desis   Binding or Fixation  
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-Ectasis   Dilaton, Dilate  
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-Ectomy   Excision, Surgical Removal  
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-Emia   Pertaining to blood  
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-Genic   Producing  
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-Gram   Picture, tracing on paper  
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-Graphy   Process of taking picture  
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-Iasis   Presence of  
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-Itis   Inflammation  
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-Lysis   Breaking down, Dissolution  
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-Megaly   Enlarged  
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-Oid   Like  
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-Ology   Study of  
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-Oma   Tumor  
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-Oscopy   Inspection, Examination with a scope  
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-Osis   Condition of  
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-Ostomy   Surgical opening  
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-Otomy   Surgical incision into  
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-Pathy   Disease, Suffering  
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-Penia   Deficiency, Decrease  
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-Pexy   Fixation, Suspension  
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-Phobia   Persistant Fear  
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-Plasty   Repair of, Surgical correction  
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-Plegia   Paralysis  
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-Pnea   Breathing  
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-Ptosis   Downward displacement, falling  
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-Rrhea   Flow or Discharge  
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-Scopy   Exam with instrument  
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-Rrhagia   Excessive flow  
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-Tropho   Growth  
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-Tropic   Turning, changing  
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A-   Before  
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An-   Not, Without  
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Ab-   Away from, off  
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Ad-   Near, toward  
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Ante-   Before  
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Anti-   Against  
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Bi- Di-   Twice  
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Brady-   Slow  
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Co- Con-   Together, with  
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Contra-   Against, opposite  
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Dys-   Difficult, Painful  
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Ecto-   Outside  
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Endo-   Within  
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Epi-   On, Upon  
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Erythro-   Red  
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Ex-   Away from, Outsode, Without  
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Hemi-   Half  
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Hyper-   Above, excessive  
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Hypo-   Below, deficient, low  
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Infra-   Below  
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Inter-   Between  
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Intra-   Within  
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Leuko-   White  
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Mega, Megalo-   Huge, very large  
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Micro-   Tiny  
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Necro-   Dead, Dead cell  
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Neo-   New  
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Oligo-   Scanty, Few  
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Ortho   Straight, Normal, Correct  
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Para-   Beside, Around, Near, Abnormal  
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Patho-   Relating to disease  
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Peri-   Around  
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Post-   After  
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Pre-   Before  
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Pro-   In front of, foward  
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Retro-   Backward, Behind  
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Semi-   Half  
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Steno-   Contracted, or narrowed  
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Sub-   Under, Beneath  
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Supra- Super-   Above, Beyond, Superior  
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Syn- Sym-   With, Together, Beside  
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Tachy-   Fast, Rapid, Swift  
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Trans-   Across, over  
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aa   Each  
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Abd   Abdomen  
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A.C   Before meals  
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Ad lib   As desired  
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A.M   Morning  
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B.I.D   Twice Daily  
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BRP   Bathroom Privileges  
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BM   Bowel Movement  
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BP   Blood Pressure  
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cc   Cubic Centimeter  
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CBC   Complete Blood Count  
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Cath   Catherization, or Catheter  
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C   With  
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Clysis   Hypodermoclysis  
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c/o   Complain of  
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CO2   Carbon Dioxide  
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DC, dc   Discontinue  
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D5W   5% Dextroe in Water  
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Dr   Dram  
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EKG   Electrocardiogram  
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Elix   Elixer  
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Exam   Examination  
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Gr   Grain  
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GM   Gram  
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Gtt   Drop  
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G.I   Gastrointestinal  
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G.U   Genitourinary  
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G.B   Gallbladder  
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Hgb   Hemoglobin  
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Hct   Hematocrit  
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Hr, h,   Hour  
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H.S   Bedtime  
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H2O   Water  
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I.M   Intramuscular  
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I.V   Intravenous  
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K.U.B   Kidneys,Uterer, Bladder xray  
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Lab   Labratory  
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LB   Pound  
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LLQ   Left Lower Quadrant  
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ML   Milliliter  
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MG   Milligram  
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Med   Medication  
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NPO   Nothing by mouth  
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NS   Normal Saline  
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OOB   Out of bed  
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Op   Operation  
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OS   Mouth  
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OZ   Ounce  
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O2   Oxygen  
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P.C   After Meals  
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Per   By or through  
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P.M   Afternoon  
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PRN   As needed, or whenever necessary  
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Post   After  
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Post-Op   After surgery  
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Pre   Before  
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Pre-Op   Before the operation  
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P.O   By mouth  
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Prep   Preperation  
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Q.D   Everyday  
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Q.H   Every hour  
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Q.I.D   Four time a day  
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q4H   Every 4 hours  
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Q.O.D   Every other day  
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R   Rectal  
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Resp.   Respirations  
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RLQ   Right Lower Quadrant  
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RUQ   Right Upper Quandrant  
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RBC   Red Blood Count  
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Rx   Prescription  
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STAT   Immediately  
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Sq (sc)   Subcutaneous  
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ADL   Activites of Daily Living  
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Amt   Amount  
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Amb   Ambulate  
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Ax   Axilla, Axillary  
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Amt   Amount  
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BM   Bowel Movement  
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BaE   Barium Enema  
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BR   Bed rest  
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CBC   Complete Blood Count  
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DSD   Dry Sterile Dressing  
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Dx   Diagnosis  
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EEG   Electroencephalogram  
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EKG/ECG   Electrocardiogram  
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EMG   Electromyogram  
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Fx   Fracture  
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FBS   Fasting Blood Sugar  
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H&P   History and Physical  
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Ht   Height  
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NG   Nasogastric, Nasogastric Tube  
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NSR   Normal Sinus Rhythm  
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N/V   Nausea, Vominiting  
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OOB   Out of bed  
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P.O   By mouth  
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Per   by  
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Pt   Patient  
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Q, q   Every  
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Qs   Quantity Sufficient  
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RBC   Red Blood Cells  
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RUA   Routine Urine Analysis  
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SOB   Shortness of Breath  
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Spec   Specimen  
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ss   One Half  
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SSE   Soap Sunds Enema  
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W/C   Wheelchair  
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WBC   White Blood Count  
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WNL   Within Normal Limits  
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Wt.   Weight  
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>   Greater then  
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<   Less Then  
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Arrow Up   Increase  
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Arrow Down   Decrease  
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Sol.   Solution  
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Surg.   Surgery or Surgical  
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T.i.d   Three Times Daily  
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TPR   Temperature  
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TBSP   Table Spoon  
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TSP   Teaspoon  
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TAB   Tablet  
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UA   Urine Analysis  
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V.O   Verbal Order  
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V/S   Vital Signs  
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