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financial managment 5e brigham frequently used symbols

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ACP   Average collection period  
ADR   American depository receipt  
A/R   Accounts receivable  
b   Beta Coefficient, a measure if an asset's riskiness  
b L   Levered beta  
b U   unlevered beta  
BEP   Basic earning power  
BVPS   Book value per share  
CAPM   Capital Asset Pricing Model  
CCC   Cash conversion cycle  
CF   Cash flow; CF t is the cash flow in Period t  
CFPS   Cash flow per share  
CV   Coefficient of variation  
D p   Dividend of preferred stock  
D t   Dividend in Period t  
DCF   Discounted cash flow  
DPS   Dividends per share  
DRIP   Dividend reinvestment plan  
DRP   Default risk premium  
DSO   Days sales outstanding  
EAR   Effective annual rate, EFF%  
EBIT   Earnings before interest and taxes; net operating income  
EBITDA   Earnings before interest,taxes, depreciation, and amortization  
EPS   Earnings per share  
EVA   Economic value added  
F   (1) fixed operating cost  
FCF   Free cash flow  
FV N   Future value for Year N  
FVA N   Future value of an annuity for N years  
g   Growth rate in earnings, dividends, and stock prices  
I   Interest rate; also referred to as r  
I/YR   Interest rate key on some calculators  
INT   Interest payment in dollars  
IP   Inflation premium  
IPO   Initial public offering  
IRR   Internal rate of return  
LP   Liquidity premium  
M   Maturity value of a bond  
M/B   Market-to-book ratio  
MIRR   Modified internal rate of return  
MRP   Maturity risk premium  
MVA   Market value added  
N   Calculator key denoting number of periods  
NOPAT   Net operating profit after taxes  
NOWC   Net operating working capital  
NPV   Net present value  
P   (1) Price of a share of stock in Period t; P 0 = price of the stock today  
Pf   Price of good in foreign country  
Ph   Price of good in home country  
P/E   Price / earnings ratio  
PMT   Payment of an annuity  
PPP   Purchasing power parity  
PV   Present value  
PVA N   Present value of an annuity for N years  
Q   Quantity produced or sold  
Q BE   Breakeven quantity  
r   (1) A percentage discount rate, or cost of capital; also referred to as I  
r bar   historic, or realized, rate of return  
r hat   an expected rate of return  
r*   Real risk-free rate of return  
r d   Before-tax cost of debt  
r e   Cost of new common stock (outside equity)  


   


 

 

 

 

 

 
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