Anatomy Chapter 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| integumentary | major organs - skin, hair, sweat glands, nails
protects against environmental hazards, regulates body temp., provides sensory info
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| skeletal | major organs - bones, cartilages, ligaments, bone marrow
support and protection for other tissues, stores calcium and other minerals, forms blood cells
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| muscular | skeletal muscles and assoc. tendons and aponeuroses
provides movement and protection/support for other tissues, generates heat that maintains body temp.
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| nervous | major organs - brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, sense organs
directs immediate responses to stimuli, coordinates activities of other organ sys., provides/interprets sensory info about ext. conditions
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| endocrine | organs - pituitary gland, thyroid gland, adrenal glands, pancreas, gonads, endo. tissues in other sys.
directs long-term changes in activ. of other organ sys., adj. metabolic activ. and energy use by the body, cont. many struct./func. changes dur. dev.
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| cardiovascular | organs - heart, blood, blood vessels
distributes blood cells, H20, nutrients, waste prod., O2, CO2, dist. heat and assists in cont. of body temp.
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| lymphatic | spleen, thymus, lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, tonsils
defends against infection and disease, returns tissue fluids to bloodstream
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| respiratory | nasal cavities, sinuses, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, alveoli
delivers O2 to alveoli, provides O2 to bloodstream, removes CO2 from bloodstream, producees sounds for communication
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| digestive | teeth, tongue, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small/large intestine, liver, gallbladder, pancreas
processes and digest food, absorbs and conserves H2O and nutrients, stores energy reserves
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| reproductive (male) | testes, epididymis, ductus deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate gland, penis, scrotum
produces male sex cells (sperm) and hormones
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| reproductive (female) | (blank)
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| urinary | kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra
excretes waste prod. from the blood, controls H2O balance by regulating vol. of urine prod., stores urine prior to voluntary elimination, regulates blood ion conc. and pH
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| transverse | (cross-section)
cut across, at right angle to long axis of the body
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| frontal (coronal) | parallel, anterior/posterior (w/long axis)
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| sagittal | left/right, parallel w/long axis
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| dorsal | cranial cavity - brain, spinal cord - spinal cord
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| ventral | (blank)
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| anterior (ventral) | in front
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| posterior (dorsal) | in back
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| supine | faceup
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
gsnitch2001