Sensory system-Body Structureand function
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| A specialized area of the sensory neuron that detects a specific stimulus | receptor
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| The five types of sensory receptors | chemoreceptors, pain receptors, thermoreceptors, mechanoreceptors, photoreceptors
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| What are the 4 components involved in the perception of a sensation | stimulus, receptor, sensory nerve, special area of the brain
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| The process by which the brain, after receiving a sensation, refers that sensation back to its source | projection
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| the sense of orientation or position | proprioception
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| Gustatory sense | sense of taste
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| Nearsightedness | myopia
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| farsightedness | hyperopia
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| The 3 parts of the ear | external, middle ear, and inner ear
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| The inner ear structure concerned with hearing | cochlea
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| The four basic taste sensations | sweet, salty, sour, and bitter
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| The muscle of the eye that controls the size of the pupil | intrinsic eye muscle
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| the cranial nerve II | optic nerve
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| the two characteistics of sensation | projection and adaptation
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| type of receptors for touch and pressure | mechanoreceptors
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| Receptor for heat and cold | thermoreceptors
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| The receptors for balance | mechanoreceptors
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| The middle ear has a passageway connecting it to the pharynx or throat | eustachian tube
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| The photoreceptors for color vision | cones
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| The photoreceptors for night vision | rods
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