notes for final exam.

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How long is film left in the fixer?  10 min  
What is Dx Coding?  barcode on film that allows some automatic cameras to set film speed.  
When should you use a bounce flash?  to eliminate red eye.  
How is the best way to shoot portrait photograph?  vertically  
What is the difference in panchromatic and orthochromatic film?  pancro has a higher sensitivity  
If there is high background light, where should the light meter reading be taken place?  Next to the subject lights.  
What is meant by stopping down the lens?  reducing amount of light that reaches the print.  
What are film speeds for color films?  100, 200, 400  
What is meant by push process?  developing for a longer time.  
What should you do with your film when going through an X-ray machine?  don't let it get x-rayed  
What are the three types of filters?  Correct, contast, haze  
How does ASA relate to lighting?  more sensitive to light.  
What is the ASA of the film we use.  film speed.  
What kind of black and white film do we use?  Tri-x or T-max  
What are some ways to crop a photograph?  overenlarging using cropping or cutting  
What is meant by cropping a photograph?  Reducing size  
What is burning ina photograph?  adding light to an area to make it darker.  
What is dodging a photograph?  eliminating the light to an area that is too dark.  
What is the purpose of a contact sheet?  to prove those are yuor pictures  
What is zone focus and what is it good for?  focusing an area and waiting for action  
What is a normal lens?  500mm  
What is the advantage of lens inter-changability?  you can zoom farther.  
What size telephoto lens is considered: short range, medium range, long range?  shorter- under 70, Medium- 70- 200, long- over 200  
Define focal legnth?  Distance end lens to Focal point.  
Define Focal point?  Rays of light meet  
who was a famous war photographer?  mathew Brady  
What did Schulze use to stop the images from getting dark and fading away?  amonia  
what did Herchell invent?  Fixer  
What did he believe casued images to get dark?  silver and nutric acid  
`What did schulze ocmbine in early photography?  chalk and nutric acid  
What happens to the focus as the hole int he lens gets smaller?  the sharper the image.  
Who is the father of american photography?  Samuel Morse  
Who invented roll film?  George Eastman  
What is the basis of photography?  light  
What was the original colst to develope and reload a Kodak camera?  10 dollars  
What magazine is famous for documentary photography?  Life Magazine  
What happens if the developer is not fresh?  you have to develope for a much longer time.  
How does bright or dim sunlight affect contrast?  higher contrast, lower contrast  
what is total range?  range of all grays in a print.  
What are the two methods to develope film?  closed tank, open trey chem  
Define Photography?  art of capturinga moment on film.  
How is a camera compared to the human eye?  shows what you look at  
what is the major difference between the eye and the camera?  the camera can zoom.  
Over Exposere  too much light  
What are features of a basic camera?  light tight box, shutter, aperture, trigger, viewfinder, winding mechanism  
How does a twin lens reflex camera focus?  larger roll film  
What does the B stand for?  Bold  
How do the shutterspeed and f-stop compare?  higher f-stop or shutterspeed the less light reaches film.  


   

 
 

 
 

 

 
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