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Fang's final modifications +

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Question
Answer
What are functions of bai shao & xiang fu in Chai Hu San?   bai shao - nourishes LR Blood. xiang fu - stops pain  
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What is action of Chai Hu Shu Gan San & what disorder is it used for?   moves qi, disperses LR (derived from Si Ni San); treats hypochondria pain  
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What is indication for Long Dan Xie Gan Tang?   damp-heat in LR/GB  
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Ingredients of Long Dan Xie Gan Tang?   long dan cao(c), ze xie, mu tong, che qian zi, dang gui, chai hu, gan cao, sheng di  
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What is function of 'che qian zi' in Long Dan Xie Gan Tang?   drain damp  
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What is dose of 'yinchenhao' in Yin Chen Hao Tang?   Large dose 30-50g  
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What is often cause of LR yang rising?   LR & KI yin Xu; branch(upper) = excess, root(lower) = deficiency  
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How is Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin prepared?   Cook 'gou teng' only last 10 minutes.  
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What is function of 'chuan niu xi' in Tian Ma Gou Tang Yin?   descends qi  
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Function of 'fu shen' & 'ye jiao teng' in Tian Ma Gou Teng yin?   calms shen  
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Dizzines, distending HA, worse w/anger or fatigue, red face, bitter taste and frequent dreams - what formula & diagnosis?   Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin; dizziness d/t LR Yang rising.  
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Ban Xia Bai Zhu Tian Ma Tang can be modified with what for severe dizziness?   bai jiang can (silkworm)  
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What does Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang (drive out the stasis in mansion of blood) treat?   blood stasis from chest trauma  
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What does Tong Qiao Huo Xue Tang (unblock the orifices & invigorate blood) treat and what can be added to decoction?   blood stasis from head trauma; add wine to decoction to assist moving qi & blood  
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What are pre-windstroke symptoms?   HBP, sudden weak legs, dizzness, numb hands/legs, distending HA  
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Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang (sedate the LR & extinguish wind decoction) - what type of windstroke is treated?   KI & LR Yin xu with wind disturbing upward  
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What are the chiefs & their doses of Zhen Gan xi Feng Tang?   huai niu xi & dai zhe shi - large doses 30g  
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What is the most common sequelae to windstroke?   hemiplegia - Qi Xu w/blood stasis  
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What formula treats hemiplegia d/t Qi xu w/blood stasis?   Bu Yang Huan Wu Tang (tonify the yang to restore 5/10th decoction)  
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What is chief herb of Bu Yang Huan Wu Tang & its dosage   huang qi, start with large dose 20g & gradually increase to 120g  
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What are symptoms of hemiplagia d/t LR yang rising?   hemiplagia, HA, dizziness, red face, HA, warm body, P-wiry/forceful, T-dark red or purple spots.  
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Formula for hemiplagia d/t LR yang rising?   Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang (sedate the LR & extinguish wind decoction)  
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Formula for cold shan qi (hernia)?   Tian Tai Wu Yao San (top-quality lindera powder)  
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What is function of xuan shen?   tonify yin  
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what is function of mai ya?   tonify SP & disperse LR  
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What herb disperse wind-phlegm on face?   bai fu zi  
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what herbs disperse wind from the taiyang meridian?   qianghou & fang feng  
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what is function of dai zhe shi?   tranquilize shen  
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Symptoms of HT yin or blood xu?   insomnia, red tongue tip, night sweats, poor memory, thin tongue coat  
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What is 'beng shi'?   'running piglet qi' - palpitations, restlessness from lower abdomen goes to throat.  
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What pattern of palpitations is An Shen Ding Zhi Wan used for?   timid HT & GB Qi xu  
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What are the symptoms to use Gui Pi Tang?   palpitations, fatigue, easily wakes, dizziness, sallow complexion  
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Patient has palpitations, SOB, pale face, cold limbs, cold intolerance - what is diagnosis & what formula treats it?   HT Yang Xu; Gui Zhi Gan Cao Long Gu Mu Li Tang - mild formula  
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if patient has severe HT Yang xu - low BP, purplish tongue & lips - what formula?   Shen Fu Tang  
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Formula to treat chest bi syndrome d/t heart blood stasis   Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang (drive out stasis in the mansion of blood decoction)  
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formula which treats chest bi syndrome d/t chest yang blockage?   Gua Lou xie Bai Bai Jiu Tang - for mild case.  
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Formula to treat chest bi syndorme d/t phlegm-heat or phlegm-fire obstructing Lung?   Xiao Xian Xiong Tang (minor sinking into the chest decoction).  
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Symptoms of chest bi d/t HT blood stasis?   fixed severe stabbing pain - worse at night & cold days.  
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Symptoms of chest bi d/t chest yang blockage (cold stagnation)?   oppressive chest pain with tightness & congestion - worse w/cold weather; palpitations, can't lay flat, pale face, spontaneous sweating  
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Symptoms of phlegm-heat or phlegm fire obstructing lung?   burning pain; thirst, irritability, loud breathing, thick yellow sputum & heat signs (fever, sweat, constipation).  
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what single herbs remove chest blockage?   gua lou & xie bai  
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What is most common pattern of insomnia?   HT & SP Xu  
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What are causes of HT & SP Xu?   profuse menstrual bleeding, overstudy  
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Single herb modifications for insomnia?   severe palpitations - shu di huang; lots of dreams - bai zi ren or suan zao ren;  
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Primary formula for insomnia d/t heat-phlegm?   Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang > clears heat & phlegm; Wen Dan Tang > if more phlegm & less heat.  
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If patient has insomnia for several years - what is the result?   Qi & Blood are consumed.  
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What is root cause of depression (yu syndrome)?   LR Qi Stagnation  
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Formula to treat LR Qi stagnation & chiefs   Chai hu Shu Gan Tang (bupleurum decoction to spread the LR) chai hu & bai shao = chiefs; or Xiao Yao San (rambling powder) chai hu(c).  
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What is Yue Ju Wan (escape restraint pill) & its ing & functions?   first formula created for depression/stagnations; chuan xiong>blood, cang zhu>phlegm, xiang fu>qi, zhi zi>heat, e shen qu>food  
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Symptoms of Qi Stagnaion transformed to Fire?   irritability, easily loses temper, acid regurgitation, burning sensation in epigastrium, dry mouth, HA, constipation...  
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Formula for depression d/t qi stagnation transformed to fire?   Jia Wei San Xiao Yao San (aka Dan zhi Xiao Yao San) + mu dan pi & zhi zi  
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Symptoms of depression d/t Qi stagnation w/phlegm accumulation?   feeling of suffocation in chest, frequent sighing, T-white greasy coat, P-wiry slippery  
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Formula for depression d/t Qi stagnation w/phlegm accumuation?   Ban xia Hou Po Tang (pinellia & magnolia bark decoction)> moves qi & phlegm  
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If phlegm transforms to fire, what formula?   Wen Dan Tang  
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What is the caution using Gan Mai Da Zao Tang (licorice wheat & jujube decoction)?   if patient has wheat allergy  
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What is the best way to prepare suan zao ren?   dry fry then add to decoction  
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What is "dian"?   depressive stage, yin, damp & cold  
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What is "kuang'?   manic stage, yang, damp & heat  
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What pattern of Dian Kuang is a later stage of depression?   Phlegm & qi stagnation  
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What formulas treat dian d/t phlegm & qi stagnation?   Chai hu Shu gan Tang > moves qi + Di Tan Tang (scour phlegm decoction) > disperse phlegm  
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What is most important factor of Dian Kuang?   Qi stagnation; phlegm blocks meridians or mists heart  
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What is cause of epilepsy (xian syndrome)?   wind-phlegm  
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What formulas are useful during attack period of yang type epilepsy?   Qing Re Zhen Jing Tang > disperse heat, calms LR wind WITH Ding Xian Wan (arrest seizure pill) ingest both for 6 months  
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What is Yang Edema?   Wind ededma; exterior wind attacks body, abrupt onset(1-2 days), begins at eyelids & spreads; tight skin, joint pain, sore throat  
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Formula to treat Yang Edema?   Yue Bi Jia Zhu Tang (ma huang tang + bai zhu) > disperse LU Qi via sweat  
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IF after using Yue bi Jia zhu tang, exterior syx are gone, but edema still present, use what formula?   Wu Ling San > drains edema  
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What is difference between Yin Edema d/t SP Qi Xu or KI Qi Xu   More KI Xu = more coldness; digestive problems in both  
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Formula for Yin edema d/t SP Yang Qi Xu?   Shi Pi San (bolster the SP decoction)> warms interior, tonifies SP & diperses edema  
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Formulas for Yin edema d/t KI Yang Qi Xu?   Ji Sheng Shen Qi Wan (KI qi pill from formulas that aid the living) >tonifies KI Yin & yang PLUS Zhen Wu Tang (true warrior decoction) > strong dispersing  
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modifications for KI QI Xu edema?   asthma - ren shen & ge jie (KI not holding qi);purple tongue/lips & SOB - triple fu zi dose  
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What is root of Xiao Ke?   Yin deficiency  
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What are major organs involved in Xiao Ke?   Lung, Spleen, Kidney  
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Formula for Lung (shang xiao)?   Xiao Ke Fang > clears heat, moistens lung, generates body fluids  
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Formula for Spleen/ST (zhong xiao)?   Yu Nu Jian (jade woman decoction) > clears ST heat, stops bleeding & acid regurgitation (d/t ST heat)  
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What is chief herb of Yu Nu Jian (jade woman decoction)?   raw shi gao  
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Formula for KI (Xia Xiao) and chief herb?   Liu Wei Di Huang Wan (6-ingredient pill w/rehmannia); shu di huang(c)  
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What formula can be used for all Xiao Ke (w/modifications)?   Yu Ye Tang (jade fluid decoction) or Liu Wei Di Huang Wan > for all long term Xiao Ke.  
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What is Bi Zheng (bi syndrome)?   invasion of wind, cold, damp or heat obstructing channels; block qi & blood causing pain  
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What condition do patients usually have prior to Bi Syndrome?   general Qi Xu; external evil attacks, then lingers causing obstructions.  
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Which type of Bi has highest pain level?   Cold Bi (tong = pain)  
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Which bi syndrome is easiest to treat/cure?   Wind Bi (xing=moving) w/Fang Feng Tang  
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Which single herb treats spinal/lumbar pain?   du zhong  
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Single herb for pain in shoulder / upper body?   qiang hou  
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Herbs for severe leg pain?   du huo & niu xi  
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Formula for Cold Bi & its chief?   Wu Tou Tang w/wine > moves qi and blood; chief = wu tou (toxic) > warms & stops pain  
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if patient has extreme cold?   lu rong > warms KI yang  
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What is treatment plan for Damp Bi (zhao = sticky/lingering)?   drain damp & tonify SP  
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Formula for Damp Bi and its chief's prep?   Yi Yi Ren Tang; yi yi ren(c) 20-30g > dry fry to increase drain dampness strength  
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Which Bi is sensitive to touch & what formula treats it?   Heat Bi; Bai Hu Gui Zhi Tang  
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What type of herbs can be added for Heat Bi?   clear heat toxin herbs:pu gong ying, jin yin hua, dao di wu gong  
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What causes exterior HA?   wind combines w/other evil  
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What is most common HA (tou tong) and formula which treats it?   LR Yang rising; Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin  
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Chiefs & preparation of Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin?   tian ma, gou teng (cook only 10 minutes) & shi jue ming (pre-cook)  
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If distended HA with numbness, what single herbs?   bai zhu & ju hua  
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What herb if HA has more heat signs - red eyes, T-dry yellow coat?   long dan cao  
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What is Tan Yin?   refers to interior phlegm retention  
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What type of herbs treat Tan Yin?   warm herbs  
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What is mechanism of Tan Yin?   similar to edema - but tan yin has more upper body involvement; it is d/t deficiency of Yang  
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