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8th SS 1st Semester Review 2

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
forbids the government to order private citizens to alow soldiers to live in their homes   3rd Amendment  
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states that powers not given to the federal government belong to the states   10th Amendment  
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states that the people have rights other than those specifically mentioned in the Constitution   9th Amendment  
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prohibits cruel and unusual punishment and excessive bail or fines   8th Amendment  
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guarantes the right to a jury ttrial in civil suits   7th Amendment  
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states that Congress shall make no law restricting freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition   1st Amendment  
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protects an accused person from having to testify against him or herself (self-incrimination); bans double jeopardy, and guarantees that no person will suffer the loss of life, liberty, or property without due process of law   5th Amendment  
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guarantees the right to a speedy public trial by an impartial jury; the right to a lawyer; the right to cross examine witnesses; and the right to force witnesses at a trial to testify   6th Amendment  
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guarantees the right of states to organize militias, or armies, and the right of individuals to bear arms   2nd Amendment  
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protects people against search and seizure with a warrant or probable cause   4th Amendment  
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branch of the U.S. government that makes the laws, consists of a bicamerial Congress (2 houses)   Legislative Branch  
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branch of the U.S. government that carries out the laws, consists of the President, the Cabinet and other officers and departments   Executive Branch  
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branchof the U.S. government that interprets the laws, consists of the U.S. Supreme Court and lower federal courts   Judicial Branch  
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the house of the U.S. Congress that is based on population, has 435 members, also called the "lower house"   House of Representatives  
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ppicked by the President to advise him or her, consists of offices like the Secretary of State, Secretary of Defense, etc.   Cabinet  
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the house of the U.S. Congress where each state has equal representation, 2 per state for 100 total members, also called the "upper house"   Senate  
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has 9 justices or "judges", 8 associalte justices and 1 chief justice, members are appointed by the President and approved by the Senate, serve for life (or until resign, die or impeached)   Supreme Court  
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Congressman, termas of office are 2 years, may serve unlimited times, must be at least 25 years old, must live in the state they represent, must have been a citizen of the U.S. at least 7 years   Representative  
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Congressman, terms of office are 6 years, may serve unlimited times, must be at least 30 years old, must live in the state they represent, must have been a citizen of the U.S. at least 9 years   Senator  
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limited to 2 consecutive terms, must be at least 35 years old, must be a natural born citizen, must have lived in the U.S. at least 14 years   President  
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Created by: Alan Gillespie
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