| Question |
 |
|
| Answer |
|
|
| Protein |
Essiential in human body helps maintainhealthy body |
| Amino Acids |
Building blocks of cells contains Nitrogen |
| How many out of the 20 amino acidsare considered essiential |
9 |
| Transamination |
Process of transferring the amine group to amino group to make a new amino acid |
| Transcription |
Messenger RNA opies genetic information from DNA in the nucleus |
| Limiting Amino acid |
essential amino acid that is missingslows down protein synthesis |
| What is the only type of food considered as Complete Protein |
Soybeans |
| Role of dietary protein |
Maintain body tissue |
| What is the standard use of measuring Protein |
Eggs (100) |
| Pepsinogen active form/role |
Pepsin breaks proteint to smaller amino acids |
| Protease |
Enzyme from pancreas breaks peptide bonds to free amino acids |
| Peptidases |
Enzyme from instestnial cells splits peptide bonds inot single amino acids for absorption |
| Use of Protein |
For Cell growth Repair and maintenance |
| Transport Proteins |
Proteins help transport substances throught the body across cell membranes |
| Edema |
dissorder where fluids build up in the tusse spaces of the body |
| Acidosis |
disorder where blood becomes acidic |
| alkalosis |
disorder where blood becomes basic,too littleHydrogen |
| Deamination |
Loss of Nitrogen,produces ammonia, convertedto urea |
| RDA for protein for sedentary people |
0.8gram per kilogram of body weight |
| Sickel cell anemia |
Gentic disorder,blood sickel shape,unable to travel well in bloodstream |
Science Vocab 147928
