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Intro chapter for extra-credit quiz

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Geography is united by a perspective to all it's fields. This perspective is the ______________ perspective.   Spatial  
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A classification system is known as a:   Taxonomy  
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The area around a city is known as its:   Hinterland  
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In regional geography, relative location:   Is more meaningful and practical than absolute location  
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A region arranged around a central urban core is known as a:   Functional Region  
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A function region:   includes a core of activity and the surrounding hinterland  
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Which of the following statements is incorrect   Functional regions are generally more static and immobile than formal regions.  
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The difference between “formal” and “functional” regions is:   The nature of the unifying properties: static homogeneity vs. functional cohesion  
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All regions have all of the following except:   Homogeneity  
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Which cartographic device, when deployed on a map, will tell you its scale?   Representative fraction  
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A large scale map shows:   A small area  
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The ratio of distance on a map to actual ground distance is known as:   a map scale  
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Which of the following statements concerning map scale is false?   A map with the fractional scale 1:103,000,000 has a larger scale than one of 1:1,000,000.  
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Which of the following statements is incorrect?   The smaller the representative fraction the larger the scale of the map  
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Wegener's supercontinent is known as:   Pangaea  
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Complicating the possibility of global warming is the possibility of:   Glaciation  
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Water covers about _____ % of the Earth's surface.   70  
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The process by which water circulates from the oceans to the landmasses is known as:   Hydrologic cycle  
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The process by which water returns to the atmosphere is known as:   Evapotranspiration  
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Which of the following statements is true?   Rainfall is least dependable in the drier portions of the world.  
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In the eastern hemisphere, the mountain chains generally run in a(n) direction.   East-west  
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Which of the following statements about “A” climates is incorrect?   In the Af climate, precipitation rates increase suddenly due to the arrival of the monsoons.  
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Rainfall patterns in humid tropical (A) climates are characterized by all but:   Principally nighttime rainfall in rainforest (Af) areas, reducing evapotranspiration  
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Savanna environments belong to the general climate type known as:   Humid equatorial  
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Which of the following environmental types is grouped with the B climates?   Steppe  
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The Mediterranean climate is classified under which of the following Köppen‑Geiger letters?   C  
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Which of the following statements about “B” climate is incorrect?   B climates only occur in the low latitudes  
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Which of the following statements about “D” climates is incorrect?   D climates are more common in the Southern Hemisphere than the Northern Hemisphere.  
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The prevailing climatic type in the southeastern United States, Western Europe, southern Brazil and northern Argentina, south coastal South Africa and Australia, eastern China and southern Japan is the mid-latitude or:   humid temperate  
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Which of the following statements is incorrect?   Most cultural traits are inherited.  
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Which statement below best characterizes the concept of culture?   Learned patterns of thought and behavior characteristic of a population or society.  
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Which of the following is not one of the world’s three largest population concentrations?   eastern Africa  
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Which of the following major rivers is not associated with one of the world’s great population clusters?   Mississippi  
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Which of the following statements is incorrect?   More than one-fourth of the world’s population presently resides in India.  
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The large cluster of population in the northeastern United States is known as:   megalopolis  
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In 1999, more than ____ percent of the world’s population lived in urban areas.   40  
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A map which uses a special transformation so that the areas of states reflect population size is called a(n):   cartogram  
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The system used in the United States to divide land is known as the:   Township and Range system  
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States first began to develop:   In areas where cities could begin to command their hinterlands  
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The European state model includes all of the following except:   a high level of urbanization  
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The second world:   is the socialist world  
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The World Bank divides the world into four groups. Which of the following is not one of those groups?   urbanized countries  
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Which of the following is not contained within the European realm?   the old Russian portion of the Soviet Union  
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Which of the following countries constitutes a geographic realm in its entirety?   Russia  
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The islands of the Caribbean Sea belong to which of the following realms:   Middle America  
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Which of the following regions is not located in the Southwest Asia/North Africa realm?   the Ganges Valley  
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The gradual reduction of regional contrasts resulting from increasing cultural, economic, political, and other types of exchanges is known as:   Globalization  
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Which of the following is a systematic subfield of geography?   urban geography  
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The two perspectives on geography are:   regional and systematic  
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Geography is concerned with providing a spatial perspective on the world.   True  
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A classification system is known as a taxonomy.   True  
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Transition zones mark the place where geographic realms meet.   True  
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A region marked by homogeneity is known as a formal region.   True  
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Besides location, a region must also have area.   True  
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A region need not possess the geographic property of location. (F)   False  
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Relative location has less relevance in geography than absolute location.   False  
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A region arranged around a central urban core is known as a functional region.   True  
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Map scale is the ratio of the distance between two places on a map and the actual distance between those two places on the Earth’s surface.   True  
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A small scale map shows a large area.   True  
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Alfred Wegener developed the hypothesis of continental drift.   True  
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Pangaea is the name of Wegener’s supercontinent.   True  
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Deserts are found on the western sides of the continents.   True  
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The D climates are humid cold climates.   True  
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More than 70 percent of the Earth’s surface is ocean.   True  
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In the Köppen‑Geiger scheme, the world's drier climates are largely grouped under the letter A.   False  
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In general, the eastern coasts of continents in tropical and mid-latitude zones receive relatively high precipitation.   True  
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Highland (H) climates closely resemble the cold polar (E) climates.   True  
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Culture is totally genetically predetermined; it is completely instinctive.   False  
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Carl O. Sauer developed a school of cultural geography that had the concept of cultural landscape as its focus.   True  
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A cultural landscape consists of a composite of human imprints on the surface of the Earth.   True  
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Megalopolis is a multi-metropolitan agglomeration in the eastern United States.   True  
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The world’s population is now almost 4 billion in total size, and is expected to be about 4.2 billion by the year 2010.   False  
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Southeast Asia does not rank among the world’s four largest population agglomerations.   True  
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The great majority of the people of East Asia are concentrated in the great cities including Beijing (Peking) and Shanghai.   False  
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The three largest population agglomerations in the world today all lie on a single landmass: Eurasia.   True  
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More than 50 percent of the world’s population now resides in urban areas.   False  
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The European state model is gaining ground in the aftermath of the collapsed colonial and communist empires.   True  
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A state constitutes a political region.   True  
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Middle and South America together are sometimes called “Latin” America.   True  
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The islands of the Caribbean Sea belong to the South American realm.   False  
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Australia is included as part of the same region as Indonesia because of the cultural similarities.   False  
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The Subsaharan African realm includes the entire continent of Africa.   False  
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