Hydrology and Meteorology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Convection | occurs when air is heated by sunlight
🗑
|
||||
Clouds | form when dense, cold air pushes warm air upward
🗑
|
||||
The Gulf Stream | is a warm ocean current that starts in the tropics
🗑
|
||||
Hail | is produced when water droplets freeze
🗑
|
||||
Desert air | there is less humidity in desert air
🗑
|
||||
Temperature of liquids | waters change temperature slower than solid land
🗑
|
||||
Weather forecasts today | weather forecasts are more accurate today do to better technology
🗑
|
||||
Fronts on a weather map | fronts on weather maps show boundaries between air masses
🗑
|
||||
Temperature of solids | absorb radiation faster than water
🗑
|
||||
Global winds | are produced by high pressure and low pressure
🗑
|
||||
Snow | occurs when temperatures are 32 degrees of below and clouds percipitate
🗑
|
||||
Interior of continents | have more extreme differences between winter and summer
🗑
|
||||
Solar radiation | produce heat on earth
🗑
|
||||
How solar radiation affects things | can affect both weather and climate
🗑
|
||||
The Corriolis effect | Global winds curve because the earth rotates on its axis
🗑
|
||||
Are tides a factor in weather and climate | they are not a factor. they have to do with gravitational pull
🗑
|
||||
How things affect the atmosphere | meteorite collisions, deforestation, and changing ocean currents all affect this
🗑
|
||||
Sea and land Breezes | form because the land heats and cools more quickly than the water. sea breeze occurs in the day. land breeze occurs in the night
🗑
|
||||
Convection currents on the surface | when air is warm the air expands and rises resulting in convection
🗑
|
||||
Psychrometer | measures humdity
🗑
|
||||
Anemometer | measures wind speed
🗑
|
||||
The ocean floor | continental shelf, continental slope, and abyssal plain
🗑
|
||||
Humidity | is water vapor in the air
🗑
|
||||
Groundwater usage | if ground water is used to quickly wells will dry up
🗑
|
||||
No clouds in the desert | because there is not enough moisture in the air for condensation
🗑
|
||||
Aquifer | is a large area underground that can supply water to thousands of people
🗑
|
||||
Volcanoes role in the water cycle | because they release water vapor into the atmosphere
🗑
|
||||
Ocean currents | wind and temperature variations can cause ocean currents
🗑
|
||||
Earth's waters | most of earths waters are located in oceans
🗑
|
||||
Mineral movement | minerals can move by streams rivers because water can dissolve minerals out of rock
🗑
|
||||
Sea floor spreading | sea floor spreading creates new ocean because magma comes the the surface and hardens
🗑
|
||||
Hurricanes | tropical disturbance to tropical depression then tropical storm
🗑
|
||||
The Fujita scale | measures tornado strength 1-5
🗑
|
||||
The water cycle | evaporation, condensation, precipitation, convection
🗑
|
||||
City location and seasons | if a city is located near the ocean the winters will be warmer and the summers will be cooler
🗑
|
||||
Layers of the atmosphere | the troposphere, and stratosphere
🗑
|
||||
the hydrosphere | is all of the water on the earths surface
🗑
|
||||
The green house effect | when carbon dioxide and water vapor trap the sun's heat.
🗑
|
||||
Geologist | someone who studies the earth
🗑
|
||||
Meteorologist | someone who studies weather
🗑
|
||||
Salinity | is the measure of how much salt is dissolved in ocean water
🗑
|
||||
Longshore current | is the movement of the ocean that is parallel to the beach.
🗑
|
||||
Earths atmosphere | eaths atmosphere is 78% nitrogen 21% is oxygen 1% is others
🗑
|
||||
El Niño | is the warming of the pacific ocean off the coast of south america
🗑
|
||||
La Niña | is the cooling of pacific ocean water off the coast of south america.
🗑
|
||||
rain gauge | measures how much rain has fallen
🗑
|
||||
dew point | is the temperature the air has to be in order for condensation
🗑
|
||||
fresh water vs oceans | 97% of earths waters are oceans. 3% is fresh water. only 0.03% of fresh water is drinkable
🗑
|
||||
subduction | occurs when one plate over under another
🗑
|
||||
saffir-simpson scale | measures hurricane strength 1 to 5
🗑
|
||||
types of clouds | cirrus(high), cumulus(middle), stratus(low).
🗑
|
||||
cumulonimbus, and nimbostratus | Cumulonimbus produce thunder storms. Nimbostratus produce rain clouds
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
Awesomepaul115
Popular Earth Science sets