The Language of Medicine 7th editon
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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abdomin/o | abdomen
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adip/o | fat
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anter/o | front
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bol/o | to cast (throw)
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cervic/o | neck (of the body or of the uterus
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chrondr/o | cartilage
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chromo/o | color
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coccyg/o | coccyx (tailbone)
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crani/o | skull
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cyt/o | cell
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dist/o | far, distant
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dors/o | back portion of the body
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hist/o | tissue
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ili/o | ilium (part of the pelvic bone)
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inguin/o | groin
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kary/o | nucleus
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later/o | side
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lumb/o | lower back ( side and between the ribs and the pelvis
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medi/o | middle
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nucle/o | necleus
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pelv/o | hip, pelvic cavity
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poster/o | back, behind
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proxim/o | nearest
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sacr/o | sacrum
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sarc/o | flesh
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spin/o | spine, backbone
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thel/o | nipple
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thorac/o | chest
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trache/o | trachea, windpipe
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umbilic/o | bavel, umbilicus
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ventr/o | belly side of the body
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vertebr/o | vertebrae, backbone
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visceri/o | internal organs
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ana- | up
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cata- | down
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epi- | above
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hypo- | below
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inter- | between
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meta- | change
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-eal | pertaining to
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-iac | pertaining to
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-ior | pertaining to
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-ism | process
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-ose | pertaining to
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-plasm | formation
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-somes | bodies
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-type | picture, classification
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craniotomy | removal of a diseased or injured portion of the brain
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thoracotomy | open- heart surgery, or removal of lung tissue
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diskectomy | relieving of systoms of a bulging intervertebral pad of cartilage
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mediastinoscopy | inspection of lymph nodes* in the region between the lungs
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tracheotomy | emergency effort to remove foreign material from the windpipe
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laryngectomy | removal of a squamous cell, carcinoma in the voicebox
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arthroscopy | inspection and repair of torn cartilage in the knee
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peritoneoscopy | inspection of abdominal organs and removal of diseased tissue
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