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Stack #126051

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Word
Meaning
BARRONS HIGH FREQUENCY WORDLIST   Compiled by Kripesh Bhattarai  
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abate   subside or moderate  
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aberrant   abnormal or deviant  
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abeyance   suspended action  
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abscond   depart secretly and hide  
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abstemious   sparing in eating and drinking; temperate  
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admonish   warn; reprove  
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adulterate   make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances  
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aesthetic   artistic; dealing with or capable of appreciating the beautiful  
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aggregate   gather; accumulate  
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alacrity   cheerful promptness; eagerness  
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alleviate   relieve  
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amalgamate   combine; unite in one body  
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ambiguous   unclear or doubtful in meaning  
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ambivalence   the state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes  
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ameliorate   improve  
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anachronism   something or someone misplaced in time  
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analogous   comparable  
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anarchy   absence of governing body; state of disorder  
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anomalous   abnormal; irregular  
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antipathy   aversion;dislike  
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apathy   lack of caring; indifference  
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appease   pacify or soothe; relieve  
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apprise   inform  
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approbation   approval  
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appropriate   v.acquire; take possession of for one’s own use  
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arduous   hard; trenuous  
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artless   without guile; open and honest  
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ascetic   practicing self-denial; austere  
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assiduous   diligent  
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assuage   v. ease or lessen (pain); satisfy (hunger); soothe (anger)  
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attenuate   make thinner  
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audacious   daring; bold  
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austere   forbiddingly stern; severely simple and unornamented  
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autonomous   self-governing; independent  
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aver   assert confidently or declare; as used in law, state formally as a fact  
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banal   hackneyed; commonplace; trite; lacking originality  
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belie   contradict; give a false impression  
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beneficent   kindly; doing good  
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bolster   support; reinforce  
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bombastic   pompous; using inflated language  
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boorish   rude; insensitive  
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burgeon   grow forth; send out buds  
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burnish   make shiny by rubbing; polish  
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buttress   v. support; prop up  
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capricious   unpredictable; fickle  
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castigation   punishment; severe criticism  
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catalyst   agent that increases the pace of a chemical action  
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caustic   burning; sarcastically biting  
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chicanery   trickery; deception  
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coagulate   thicken; congeal; clot  
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coda   concluding section of a musical or literary composition; summarizes or concludes  
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cogent   convincing  
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commensurate   adj. corresponding in extent, degree, etc.; proportionate  
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compendium   brief, comprehensive summary  
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complaisant   trying to please; overly polite; obliging  
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compliant   yielding; conforming to requirements  
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conciliatory   reconciling; soothing  
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condone   overlook; forgive; give tacit approval; excuse  
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confound   confuse; puzzle  
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connoisseur   person competent to act as a judge of art; a lover of art  
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contention   claim; thesis  
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contentious   quarrelsome  
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contrite   penitent - Her contrite tears did not influence the judge when he imposed sentence  
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conundrum   riddle; difficult problem  
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converge   approach; tend to meet; come together  
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convoluted   coiled around; involved; intricate  
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craven   cowardly  
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daunt   intimidate; frighten  
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decorum   propriety; orderliness and good taste in manners  
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default   failure to act  
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deference   courteous regard for another’s wishes  
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delineate   portray; depict; sketch  
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denigrate   blacken  
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deride   ridicule; make fun of  
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derivative   unoriginal; obtained from another source  
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desiccate   dry up  
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desultory   aimless; haphazard; digressing at random  
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deterrent   something that discourages; hindrance  
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diatribe   n. bitter scolding; invective  
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dichotomy   split; branching into two parts (especially contradictory ones)  
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diffidence   shyness  
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diffuse   adj. wordy, rambling, spread out (like a gas)  
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digression   wandering away from the subject  
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dirge   lament with music  
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disabuse   correct a false impression; undeceive  
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discerning   mentally quick and observant; having insight  
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discordant   not harmonious; conflicting  
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discredit   defame; destroy confidence in; disbelieve  
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discrepancy   lack of consistency; difference  
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discrete   adj. separate; unconnected; consisting of distinct parts  
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disingenuous   lacking genuine candor; insincere  
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disinterested   unprejudiced  
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disjointed   lacking coherence; separated at the joints  
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dismiss   eliminate from consideration; reject  
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disparage   belittle  
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disparate   adj. basically different; unrelated  
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dissemble   v. disguise; pretend  
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disseminate   distribute; spread; scatter (like seeds)  
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dissolution   disintegration; looseness in morals  
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dissonance   discord; opposite of harmony  
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distend   expand; swell out  
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distill   purify; refine; concentrate  
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diverge   vary; go in different directions from the same point  
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divest   strip;  
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deprive   document provide written evidence  
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dogmatic   opinionated; arbitrary; doctrinal  
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dormant   sleeping; lethargic; latent  
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dupe   someone easily fooled  
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ebullient   showing excitement; overflowing with enthusiasm  
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eclectic   selective; composed of elements drawn from disparate sources  
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efficacy   power to produce desired effect  
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effrontery   impudence; shameless boldness; sheer nerve; presumptuousness  
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elegy   poem or song expressing lamentation  
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elicit   draw out by discussion  
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embellish   adorn; ornament; enhance, as a story  
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empirical   based on experience  
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emulate   imitate; rival  
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endemic   prevailing among a specific group of people or in a specific area or country  
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enervate   weaken  
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engender   cause; produce  
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enhance   increase; improve  
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ephemeral   short-lived; fleeting  
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equanimity   calmness of temperament; composure  
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equivocate   lie; mislead; attempt to conceal the truth  
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erudite   learned; scholarly  
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esoteric   hard to understand; known only to the chosen few  
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eulogy   expression of praise, often on the occasion of someone’s death  
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euphemism   mild expression in place of an unpleasant one  
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exacerbate   worsen; embitter  
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exculpate   clear from blame  
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exigency   urgent situation; pressing needs or demands; state of requiring immediate attention  
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extrapolation   projection; conjecture  
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facetious   joking (often inappropriately); humorous  
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facilitate   help bring about; make less difficult  
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fallacious   false; misleading  
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fatuous   brainless; inane; foolish, yet smug  
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fawning   trying to please by behaving obsequiously, flattering, or cringing  
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felicitous   apt; suitably expressed; well chosen  
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fervor   glowing ardor; intensity of feeling  
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flag   droop; grow feeble  
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fledgling   inexperienced  
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flout   reject; mock; show contempt for  
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foment   stir up; instigate  
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forestall   prevent by taking action in advance  
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frugality   thrift; economy  
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gainsay   deny  
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futile   useless; hopeless; ineffectual  
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garrulous   loquacious; talkative; wordy  
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goad   urge on  
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gouge   overcharge  
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grandiloquent   pompous; bombastic; using high-sounding language  
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gregarious   sociable  
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guileless   without deceit  
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gullible   easily deceived  
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harangue   long, passionate, and vehement speech  
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homogeneous   of the same kind  
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hyperbole   exaggeration; overstatement  
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iconoclastic   attacking cherished traditions  
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idolatry   worship of idols; excessive admiration  
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immutable   unchangeable  
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impair   injure; hurt  
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impassive   without feeling; imperturbable; stoical  
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impede   hinder; block  
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impermeable   impervious; not permitting passage through its substance  
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imperturbable   calm; placid  
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impervious   impenetrable; incapable of being damaged or distressed  
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implacable   incapable of being pacified  
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implicit   understood but not stated  
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implode   burst inward  
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inadvertently   unintentionally; by oversight; carelessly  
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inchoate   adj. recently begun; rudimentary; elementary  
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incongruity   lack of harmony; absurdity  
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inconsequential   insignificant;unimportant  
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incorporate   introduce something into a larger whole; combine; unite  
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indeterminate   uncertain; not clearly fixed; indefinite  
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indigence   poverty  
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indolent   lazy  
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inert   inactive; lacking power to move  
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ingenuous   naive and trusting; young; unsophisticated  
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inherent   firmly established by nature or habit  
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innocuous   harmless  
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insensible   unconscious; unresponsive  
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insinuate   hint; imply; creep in  
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insipid   lacking in flavor; dull  
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insularity   narrow-mindedness; isolation  
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intractable   unruly; stubborn; unyielding  
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intransigence   n. refusal of any compromise; stubbornness  
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inundate   overwhelm; flood; submerge  
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inured   adj. accustomed; hardened  
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invective   n. abuse  
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irascible   irritable; easily angered  
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irresolute   uncertain how to act; weak  
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itinerary   plan of a trip  
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laconic   brief and to the point  
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lassitude   languor; weariness  
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latent   potential but undeveloped; dormant; hidden  
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laud   v. praise  
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lethargic   drowsy; dull  
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levee   stone embankment to prevent flooding  
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levity   lack of seriousness or steadiness; frivolity  
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log   record of a voyage or flight; record of day-to-day activities  
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loquacious   talkative  
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lucid   easily understood; clear; intelligible  
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luminous   shining; issuing light  
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magnanimity   generosity  
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malingerer   capable of being shaped by pounding; impressionable  
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maverick   rebel; nonconformist  
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mendacious   lying; habitually dishonest  
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metamorphosis   change of form  
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meticulous   excessively careful; painstaking; scrupulous  
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misanthrope   one who hates mankind  
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mitigate   soothe  
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morose   ill-humored; sullen; melancholy  
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mundane   worldly as opposed to spiritual; everyday  
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negate   cancel out; nullify; deny  
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neophyte   recent convert; beginner  
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obdurate   adj. stubborn  
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obsequious   slavishly attentive; servile; sycophantic  
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obviate   make unnecessary; get rid of  
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occlude   shut; close  
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officious   meddlesome; excessively pushy in offering one’s services  
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onerous   burdensome  
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opprobrium   infamy; vilification  
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oscillate   vibrate; waver  
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ostentatious   showy; pretentious; trying to attract attention  
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paragon   model of perfection  
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partisan   one-sided; prejudiced; committed to a party  
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pathological   pertaining to disease  
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paucity   scarcity  
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pedantic   showing off learning; bookish  
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penchant   strong inclination; liking  
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penury   severe poverty; stinginess  
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perennial   something long-lasting  
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perfidious   treacherous; disloyal  
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perfunctory   superficial; not thorough; lacking interest, care, or enthusiasm  
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permeable   penetrable; porous; allowing liquids or gas to pass through  
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pervasive   spread throughout  
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phlegmatic   calm; not easily disturbed  
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piety   devoutness; reverence for God  
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placate   pacify; conciliate  
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plasticity   ability to be molded  
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platitude   n. trite remark; commonplace statement  
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plethora   excess; overabundance  
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plummet   fall sharply  
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porous   full of pores; like a sieve  
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pragmatic   practical (as opposed to idealistic); concerned with the practical worth or impact of something  
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preamble   introductory statement  
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precarious   uncertain; risky  
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precipitate   adj. rash, premature, hasty, sudden  
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precursor   forerunner  
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presumptuous   arrogant; taking liberties  
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prevaricate   lie  
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pristine   characteristic of earlier times; primitive; unspoiled  
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probity   uprightness; incorruptibility  
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problematic   doubtful; unsettled; questionable; perplexing  
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prodigal   wasteful; reckless with money  
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profound   deep; not superficial; complete  
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prohibitive   tending to prevent the purchase or use of something; inclined to prevent or forbid  
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proliferate   grow rapidly; spread; multiply  
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propensity   natural inclination  
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propitiate   appease  
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propriety   fitness; correct conduct  
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proscribe   ostracize; banish; outlaw  
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pungent   stiging; sharp in taste or smell; caustic  
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qualified   limited; restricted  
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quibble   minor objection or complaint  
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quiescent   at rest; dormant; temporarily inactive  
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rarefied   made less dense (of a gas)  
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recalcitrant   obstinately stubborn; determined to resist authority; unruly  
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recant   disclaim or disavow; retract a previous statement; openly confess error  
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recluse   hermit; loner  
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recondite   abstruse; profound; secret  
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refractory   stubborn; unmanageable  
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refute   disprove  
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relegate   banish to an inferior position; delegate; assign  
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reproach   express disapproval or disappointment  
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reprobate   person hardened in sin; devoid of a sense of decency  
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repudiate   disown; disavow  
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rescind   cancel  
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resolution   determination  
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resolve   determination; firmness of purpose  
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reticent   reserved; uncommunicative; inclined to silence  
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reverent   respectful; worshipful  
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sage   person celebrated for wisdom  
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salubrious   healthful  
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sanction   approve; ratify  
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satiate   satisfy fully  
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saturate   soak thoroughly  
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savor   enjoy; have a distinctive flavor, smell, or quality  
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secrete   hide away or cache; produce and release a substance into an organism  
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shard   fragment, generally of pottery  
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skeptic   doubter; person who suspends judgment until having examined evidence supporting a point of view  
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solicitous   worried; concerned  
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soporific   sleep-causing; marked by sleepiness  
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specious   seemingly reasonable but incorrect; misleading (often intentionally)  
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spectrum   colored band produced when a beam of light passes through a prism  
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sporadic   occurring irregularly  
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stigma   token of disgrace; brand  
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stint   v. be thrifty; set limits  
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stipulate   make express conditions; specify  
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stolid   dull; impassive  
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striated   marked with parallel bands; grooved  
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strut   pompous walk  
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strut   supporting bar  
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subpoena   writ summoning a witness to appear  
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subside   settle down; descend; grow quiet  
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substantiate   establish by evidence; verify; support  
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supersede   cause to be set aside; replace; make obsolete  
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supposition   hypothesis; surmise  
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tacit   understood; not put into words  
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tangential   peripheral; only slightly connected; digressing  
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tenuous   thin; rare; slim  
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tirade   extended scolding; denunciation; harangue  
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torpor   lethargy; sluggishness; dormancy  
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tortuous   winding; full of curves  
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tractable   docile; easily managed  
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transgression   violation of a law; sin  
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truculence   aggressiveness; ferocity  
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vacillate   waver; fluctuate  
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venerate   revere  
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veracious   truthful  
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verbose   wordy  
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viable   practical or workable  
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viscous   sticky, gluey  
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vituperative   adj. abusive; scolding  
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volatile   changeable; explosive; evaporation rapidly  
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warranted   justified; authorized  
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wary   very cautious  
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welter   turmoil; bewildering jumble  
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whimsical   capricious; fanciful  
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zealot   fanatic; person who shows excessive zeal  
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