Blood Cells
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| What are the 3 types of Blood Cells? | Thrombocytes, Erythrocytes, Leukocytes
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| What is the definition of Thrombocytes? | Bone marrow cell fragments; non-nucleated
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| What are the functions of Thrombocytes? | contain and release Serotonin and various clotting factors
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| What is the function of the Serotonin released from Thrombocytes? | local Vasoconstrictor
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| What do Erythrocytes look like? | Biconcave discs; non-nucleated
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| Where are Erythrocytes formed? | Red Bone Marrow; stimulated by Erythropoietin from the Kidney
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| What is the function of Erythrocytes? | carry Hemoglobin - molecule for O2 and CO2 transport
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| What are the types of Granular Leukocytes? | Eosinophils, Basophils, Neutrophils
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| Where are Granular Leukocytes formed? | develope and reproduce in Red Bone Marrow
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| What is the function of Neutrophils, and what typr of Leukocyte are they? | PHAGOCYTOSIS of Bacteria and foreign material
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| What is the function of Eosinophils, and what typr of Leukocyte are they? | DESTROY Multi-cellular Parasites
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| What is the function of Basophils, and what typr of Leukocyte are they? | involved in INFLAMMATORY reponses; release Histamine & Anticoagulants
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| What are the types of Agranular Leukocytes? | Lymphocytes, Monocytes
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| What are the types of Lymphocytes? | T-cells, B-cells, NK-cells
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| Where are Agranular Leukocytes formed? | in Red Bone Marrow - some mature and proliferate in Lymphoid Tissues
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| What are the functions of T-cells? | destroy Virus Infected Cells, Tumors, and Tissue Transplants bearing foreign Antigens - effective against INTRAcellular Microbes
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| What are the functions of B-cells | when exposed to foreign Antigens, they develop into Plasma Cells --> Antibodies - effective against EXTRAcellular Microbes
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| What are the functions of NK-cells? | bind to and Chemically destroy Virus-Infected Cells and Tumors
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| What do Monocytes develop into? | Macrophages
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| What are the functions of Monocytes? | PHAGOCYTIZE Bacteria and Cell Debris help initiate T-cell action
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| What part of blood is responsible O2/CO2 transport? | RBC, Plasma
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| What part of blood is responsible for Nutrient, Waste, Lipid transport? | Plasma
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| What part of blood is responsible for Thermoregulation? | Blood as a unit - Vasoconstriction, Vasodilation
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| What part of blood is responsible for Hormone Transport? | Plasma
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| What part of blood is responsible for Immune responses? | Leukocytes --> B-cells
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Created by:
Kristel
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