| Question |
Answer |
| Arnold Beckett |
introduced first documented antidoping initiatives |
| IOC |
International, nongovernmental, nonprofit organization. International Olympic Commitee |
| WADA was organized by: |
the IOC at the World Conference on Doping in Sport(1999) |
| 1950's (steroids) |
Soviets begin clinically manipulating testosterone |
| 1960 Summer Olympics |
Danish cyclist dies to amphetamine |
| 1972 Olympics |
IOC begins drug testing at Munich Olympics |
| Barbay vs. NCAA |
LSU football player tests (+) for steroids, FDC said NCAA was not state actor, no 14th amendment violation |
| Bally vs NEU/NCAA |
NCAA consent form does not infringe upon dur process rights |
| Hill vs. NCAA |
collegiate diver refuses drug testing at championship calling unconstitutional invasion of privacy. NCAA appealed and won, resoning of diminished expectations of privacy |
| Schaill vs. Tippecanoe |
drug testing not inconstitutional if no direct observation of athlete during specimen collection |
| Acton vs. Vernonia |
(high school) exemption of 4th amendment. School interests in providing safe environment over-ruled privacy rights |
| Drug Governing Bodies |
IOC, WADA, USADA, NCAA, Athletic Programs |
| Components of a drug testing program |
Explanation of purpose, Participants, Banned Substances list, testing types, specimen collection, cosequences and appeal process |
| NCAA drug testing consequences |
1 year ineligibility and a negative re-test before return |
| USOC drug testing consequences |
(1st offense) 2year suspension forfeiting awards (2nd offense) lifetime suspension |
| Nutritional sumplements are not: |
regulated by FDA and may contain a banned substance |
| Banned substance list (performance enhancing) |
anabolic steroids, stimulantsm relaxants, diuretics |
| Banned Substance list (illicit drugs) |
stimulants, depressants, hallucinogens, opiates |
| Participants (2) |
include: donor, drug testing administrator, collectors (possibly medical review officer for re-test) |
| Who does all tesing for USOC |
USADA |
| Drug testing types |
Random, event testing,Reasonable suspision, pre-participation testing, follow-up, intervention |
| Drug testing methods |
urine, blood, oral fluid, hair, sweat |
| Most likely time for positive tests |
(pre-season) steroids (end of season) stimluants |
| Hair samples show how many days? |
(1.5") shows 90 days |
| Specimen adulteration |
(in-vivo) self administering a substance to mask or flush out drug (in-vitro) modifying collection samples without influencing biological process |
| Drug testing policy must include: |
clear explanation of purpose, population tested, testing types, banned drug list and consequences. |
mr. charles11
