| Question |
Answer |
| More Developed Countries |
also known as a relatively developed country or a developed country a country that has progressed relatively far along a continuum of developement |
| overpopulation |
the number of people in an area exceeds the capacity of the environment to support life at a decent standard of living |
| population density |
|
| crude birth rate (cbr) |
the total number of live births in a year for every 1000 people alive in the society |
| doubling time |
the number of years needed to double a population assuming a constant rate of natural increase |
| life expectancy |
the average number of years an individual can be expected to live given current social economic and medicall conditions. life expectancy at birth is the avg number of years a newborn infant can expect to live. |
| agricultural revolution |
the time when human beings first domesticated plants and animals and no longer relied entirely on hunting and gathering. |
| zero population growth |
a decline of the total fertility rate to the point where the natural increase rate equals zero.
|
| Sex ratio |
the number of males per 100 females in the population
|
| Pandemic |
disease that occur over a wide geographic area and affects a very high proportion of the population
|
| Cholera |
|
| tuberculosis |
|
| less developed countries |
also known as a developing country, a country that is at a relatively early stage in the process of economic development. |
| ecumene |
the portion of earths surface occupied by permanent human settlement
|
| physiological density |
the number of people per unit of area of arable land, which is land suitable for agriculture
|
| crude death rate |
the total number of deaths in a year for every 1000 people alive in a society |
| total fertility rate |
the average number of children a woman will have throughout her childbearing years.
|
| demographic transition |
the process of change in a society population from a condition of high crude birth and death rates and low rate of nat increase to a condition of low crude birth and death rates, low rate of nat increase and a higher total pop.
|
| industrial revolution |
a series of improvements in industrial tech that transformed the process of manufactoring goods.
|
| population pyramids |
a bar graph representing the distribution of pop by age and sex
|
| epidemiologic transition |
distinctive causes o death in each stage of the demographic transition
|
| epidemiology |
branch of medical science concerned with the incidence distribution and control of disease that affect large number of people. |
| HIV/AIDS |
Deadly disease
|
| SARS |
|
| Demography |
the scientific study of population characteristics
|
| arithmetic density |
the total number of people divided by the total land area
|
| agricultural density |
the ratio of the number of farmers to the total amount of arable land. |
| natural increase rate |
the percentage growth of a pop in a year computed as the crude birth rate minus the crude death rate.
|
| infant mortality rate |
the total number of deaths in a year amon infants under one year old for every 1000 live births in a society |
| stages of demographic transition |
|
| medical revolution |
medical tech invented in europe and N.A that is diffused to the poorer countries of latin america, asia and africa. many disease have been treated and grant higher life epectancy |
| dependency ratio |
the number of people under the age of 15 and over age 64 compared to the number of people active in the labor force
|
| stages of epidemiologic |
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| black plague |
pandemic throughout europe
|
| malaria |
pandemic in africa
|
| delayed degenerative diseases |
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