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chapter 31-
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| the study of how the body is shaped and structured | anatomy |
| study of the body functions | physiology |
| is to determine the overall state of well-being of the patient | physical examination |
| used to see, feel and listen to parts of the body | instruments |
| instrument used to inspect the inner structures of the eye | opthalmoscope |
| flat wooden blade used to hold down the tongue when examining throat | tongue depressor |
| also know as percussion hammer | reflex hammer |
| instrument used to examine the external auditory canal and tympanic membrane | otoscope |
| crash cart, stored in easily accessible area, check expiration dates, restock supplies, emergency medications | emergency supplies |
| used during ventricular fibrillation | defibrillators |
| send electrical current through the myocardium by paddles applied to chest | defibrillator |
| disorder of the cerebral blood vessels that results in an impairment of the blood supply to a part of the brain | cerebrovascular accident STROKE |
| cerebrovascular accident | stroke |
| patient excretes more water than is taken in | dehydration |
| diabetic coma | hyperglycemia |
| insulin shock | hypoglycemia |
| four types of tissues | EpithelialConnectiveMuscleNervous |
| composed of several organs and their associated structures which work together to perform a specific function | body system |
| composed of two or more types of tissue bound together into a more complex structure with a common prupose or function | organ |
| respiratory control center is located in what part of the brain | back near the neck |
| common pulse sites | temporalcarotidapicalbrachialradialfemoralpoplitealdorsalis pedis |
| keep your eyes alternately on the patients chest and your watch while you are counting the pulse rate and then without removing your fingers from the pulse site detrmine the | respiration rate |
| heart muscle | myocardium |
| abnormally low blood pressure | hypotension |
| can be palpated | systolic pressure |
| stoppage or absence in breathing | apnea |
| irregular heart rhythm | arrhythmia |
| slow heart rate | bradycardia |
| slower respiration but regular | bradypnea |
| painful breathing | dyspnea |